考研作文模版.pdf
一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】From the picture（graph,chart,table,pie,bar）,we know that（图表内容总概括）.On the one hand,the left/first picture tells us that（情况一，图一/表一的内容）.On the other hand,（the right/second）pictureinforms us that（情况二，图二/表二的内容）.It can easily be seen that（揭示图画/表寓意）.二、意义阐述段【示例一】ith,the purpose of the drawings is to show us that（主题句）,yet thesymbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.（扩展句）is naturally associated with,to be speci f i c（第个层 面）.Besides/Moreover/1n addi t i on,（第二个层面）。As ar e s u l t/T h e r e f o r e,（总结句）.三、原因阐释段【示例一】There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance andthe following are the typical ones.The first reason is that（理由The second reason is that（理 由 二）,A case in point isthat（理由三）,四、建议措施段【示例一】In order to improve the situation,we should find several solutions to itOnFor one thing,we shoul d（方法/建议一）.For another,（方法/建议二）.Only in this way,can（段落总结句）.五、趋势预测段【示例一】Accordingly,it is vital for us to derive positive implications from thesethough-provoking drawings.On the one hand,we can frequently use them toenlighten that（主题）.0n the other hand,we should be sensibleenough to（观点/态度）.Only by（段落总结句），and onlyin this way can we have a brilliant future.六.观点阐释段【示例一】Nowadays,a heated debate about（主题）is under way in China.A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy（groundless）itis.As a matter of fact,（进一步说明）.八、现象/现状说明段With the rapid development of science and technology（electronicindustry/higher education）,more and more people come to realize that（弓I 出现象）.lt is estimated,over the past decade,that（用具体数据说明现象）.九、利弊说明段【示例一】Recently the issue of whether or not（讨论话题）has been in thelimelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two majorarguments that can be made for.For one t hi ng,c an bringto（优点一）.For another,it is widely hold that peopleusually when（优点二）.But we must not lose sight of thefact that there are also drawbacks to,among which are（列举缺点）.For instance,it can be to（举例说明）.lnaddition,many people find it（形容词）to（第二个缺点）.一、投诉信参考范文Directions:You live in a room in college which you share with another student.Ybu find itvery difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting.He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things withoutasking you.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and:1）ask for a new room next term,2）you would prefer a single room,3）explain your reasons.Dont sign your own name at the end of your letter,using“Li Minginstead.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointmerit/concern regardingaccommodation.I would prefer to move into a single room next semester,as Ifind the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommatesinconsiderate behavior.For one thing,his friends are constantly visiting him;foranother,he regularly holds noisy parties.To solve this difficulty/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack thishard nut,I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned.I am sureyou will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own.Therefore,I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me,preferablynot in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(136 words)二、求职信参考范文Directions:You want to apply for the following post/position:Waiter/waitress required forevening work.Write a letter:1 )show your interest,2)describe your previous experience,3)explain why you would be suitable for the job.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter,using“Li Ming instead.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for awaitress.Enclosed with this letter is my resume,which further details myprevious work experience and qualifications.Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidatefor the job,my personality is well suited to working as a waitress.I am a veryfriendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience,to discuss thepossibility of working at your restaurant.Thank you for your consideration of myapplication.I look forward to meeting you in the near future.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(119 words)三、建议信参考范文Directions:Ybu have a friend who is about to enter university,and he wants you to advisehim on which subject to specialize in一history,in which he is very interested,orcomputer science,which offers better job prospects.1)Give your suggestions.2)Explain the reasons.3)Other recommendation.Dear Wangcai,Ybu have asked me for my advice concerning/regarding whether you shouldstudy history or computer science at university,and I will try to make someuseful/practical/conducive suggestions/proposals/recommendations.You must keep in mind that,above all,your university training is a preparationfor your future career.There is no doubt that the field of computer science offersfar wider job opportunities than history.Besides,for the foreseeable future,notonly will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate,it will also benecessary to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living.Of course,I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in yourspare time.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(111 words)四、请求信参考范文Directions:Ybu find your study load is too heavy.Write a letter to your college teacher:1 )you need to withdraw from two courses,2)explain the reasons,3)ask if it is possible to obtain a refund.Dear Professor Shakespeare,I am writing to formally request to withdraw from two courses:Introduction toElementary Education and Teaching Methods.The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremelydifficult to manage six courses.Because I really have to work part time,I haveno other choice but to decrease my course load.I would also like to request a tuition refund.I am sorry for any inconveniencesI have caused by this change in plans.This decision was not taken lightly,and Ido appreciate the kind consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for yourattention to these requests.If you have any questions,please feel free tocontact me at 82036600.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(134 words)五、邀请信参考范文Directions:You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to themindividually:1 )Invite them to the party.2)Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held.3)What activities will be arranged for them.Dear Xiaobao,I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1,2006 to celebrate Mr.Old Fishsmarriage with Miss Fujiwora.As you are a close friend of us,we would verymuch like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven oclock in the evening,with the showing of theirwedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten,we willhold a small musical soiree,at which a band will perform some works by Bachand Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1,we look forward to thepleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(118 words)六、道歉信参考范文Directions:You have already had a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing todo and you have to tell your friend that you cant go.Express your reason clearlyin about 100 words.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use“Li Ming,?instead.Dont write the address.Dear Jane,I am excessively sorry to tell you that I wont be able to come this afternoonbecause I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m.to meet an overseas visitor fromAustralia.I really have kept our date in my mind all these days.However,I received myboss,e-mail this morning,and he asked me to go to the airport to meet one ofhis friends from abroad.Ifs sudden and urgent and I must go.Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please forgive me.Would you pleasering me up to make another time?We may meet again and I hope to see yousoon.Sincerely,Li Ming(115 words)七、感谢信参考范文Directions:While your family was on vacation,your friend,Mary looked after your dog,Smart.Now you came back,write a letter to her to show your gratitude.Your letter should be no less than 100 words.Ybu dont need to write theaddress.Dont sign your own name at the end of the letter;use“Li Ming”instead.Dear Mary,I am writing to express our heartfelt thanks for your taking good care of Smartwhile we were on holiday.He was such a happy dog when we got home.We knew he must have had lotsof loving attention.When we picked up him from the kennel in your home hewould whimper and carry on for hours.Ybu not only saved us some money,but also spared us the worry about himwhile we were away.Your kind help is very appreciated,not only by Smart,butalso by our whole family as well.Please accept our thanks again.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(107 words)八、询问信参考范文Directions:As part of a student social survey project,you are leading a group to visit anexhibition in a small town.Write a letter:1)ask for information regarding such things as the contents of the exhibition,2)the dates of its opening and closing,3)any discounts.Dear Sir or Madam,I am organizing a group of students to pay a visit to the historical exhibition inyour town.I am writing the letter in purpose ofinquiring/seeking/obtain!ng/requesting information concerning/regarding thefollowing aspects.First of all,what is the size of the exhibition,what is its theme and what objectsare on display?Secondly,what are the dates between which the exhibition willbe held,and what are the daily opening hours?I must point out that I hope to bring over students to the exhibition.So I wouldlike to inquire if there is any discount available on entrance tickets for students.I look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(116 words)九、推荐信参考范文Directions:One of your friends wants to apply for a job involving working with foreignteenagers.Write a letter:1)Recommend him/her.2)Describe his/her past experience.3)Explain the reasons.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends,Zhou Botong,for thispost.With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality,he was electedchairperson of the Student Union of Fudan University several times.Busy as he was,he completed his major,teenage psychology,with anoutstanding school record.Upon graduation he was assigned to be a teacher inFudan Middle School.Whafs more,he loves his job and enjoys working withchildren.This has won him great popularity among his students.Therefore,I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for thepost you advertised.I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(122 words)十、祝贺信参考范文Directions：Suppose that your friends birthday is coming.Write a letter in about 100 wordsto congratulate her.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter,using“Li MingM instead.Dear Helen,I remember all the time that your birthday is around the corner.I am sure all thefriends and relatives are planning a grand birthday party and happy surprisesfor you.May I join them in wishing you a happy birthday?How I wish I could stretch out my hand to shake with you,but you are so faraway on the other side of the globe.Do you know how much I cherish ourfriendship during the past ten years,and how much I anticipate maintaining itfor the years to come?I write this letter to send my heartiest congratulations.I am sure that yourbirthday party will be a great success and I wish you many happy returns.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(126 words)十一、祝贺信参考范文Directions:You have been working in Morning Star Company for two years.However,youwant to pursue your Masters degree this September.You decide to quit.Write aletter to your boss,Mr.Johnson,telling him your decision,stating yourreason(s),and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at theend of the letter,use“Li Ming“instead.You do not need to write the address.Dear Mr.Johnson,I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as a salesrepresentative.I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in the MorningStar Company for these two years.Yon have given me plenty of help andencouragement.However,our work with local community groups has inspired me to return formy Masters degree in social work.I appreciate how valuable such a degree canbe in my field of endeavor.Td like to pursue my Masters degree in autumn,andwould appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before September 3.I will be able to stay on through the summer and help you find a replacement formy position.Thank you for all the patience,wisdom,and experience that youshared with me.I will always remember my time with the Morning Star withgreat affection,and hope to work with you and the staff again in the future.I amsorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(1 75 words)十二、介绍信参考范文Directions:You are writing your first letter to a pen pal.1)Describe your previous studies and work experience.2)Your current activities,hobbies and interests.3)Suggest meeting him/her.Dear Audrey,Hi!My name is Li Ming.I am very glad to have this chance to write to you andbecome pen pals.Let me first introduce myself.Tm currently working as a computer programmerin a large multi-national company.I graduated from Beijing Normal Universitywith a Bachelors Degree in computer science in 2005.My hobbies includelistening to pop music and traveling.This summer,I will be traveling with Mr.Yang Guo to Norway.If you are free,Iwould be very happy to meet you in person.Well,let me finish here.I amalready eagerly awaiting your reply.I hope that we can become good friends.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(115 words)十三、申请信参考范文Directions:You are a student of Fudan University.Write an application to get a scholarshipfor your graduate study in another university in America.You should write about100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter,using LiMinginstead.Ybu do not need to write the address.Dear Sir,I am writing to apply for a scholarship in your university in order that I couldpursue my graduate study for the Masters Degree in your university.Here is mypersonal information for you.I was born in 1981 in Shanghai.I was admitted to the Physics Department ofFudan University in 2000 and will graduate this June.During my four academicyears,besides my major,physics,I also take such selective courses aschemistry,computer and mathematics.I have made straight grades on allrequired subjects.Moreover,I have passed GET 6 and kept on learning Englishall these years.So I dont think I will have any problems in language during mystudy in your country.If my application could be taken into favorable consideration,I would be mostgrateful.And I am looking forward to your early reply.Enclosed are my score reports on all subjects and two recommendations.Sincerely yours,Li Ming(1 57 words)十四、便笺参考范文Directions:Suppose that you cannot return the book to Ma Bin in person for someemergency and will a
