考研英语分频词汇.pdf
英语单词频率统计出现频率大于17次的单词(共858个)theandthatforarehavewithnotyoutheysectionfrompointtheirmorewasbutthiswillonecanhashiswhichpartanswerthereyourallpeopleshouldbeenwhatthanaboutwhenotherwouldnewsomehadwereeachmanywhomostitsintoonlysentencemaytimeouroutusethemfollowingtextmuchsuchworldmakenowthesewaysheetworkyearschangeevenbecausepassageEnglishhowwellmustreadchoicelifeexampletakebesttestdirectionfirsthumanoverbeingbeforelikeverycouldfourtwochildreninformationtranslationlonganychoosealsogoodthosereadingputjustauthorquestionsneedthencomprehensiongreatlaststructuresocietythingafterparagraphproblemresearchcomegetherbetweenhimmademansciencewritingwritequestionshesocialaccordinggivenoffoftentoobecomeletterresultwhileyearideajobrightschoolwithoutownlessstatethroughusedvocabularyfamilyplaceformsincestillwordsbusinessfindsamecompanyfewnumberAmericanmeanswomenanimalknowmighthelphoweversystemdifferentgivesaysscientisttodayimportantmarkseewantscientificbetterdoesseemthreecenturyeducationfactpricechildwhereChinesebracketslookmenthinkyetcausecostfardondownkeepoldanotherbothincreaseendlanguagelargelinestudenteconomiceffectshowcertaincitypublicratherwordalwayshighsaybelowcompletemakingtheorybelievecarefullycultureindustrylittleprovidecargovernmentlivemarkedpossiblereasonagainstearthfoodfoundstudythoughtcountrydayuntilwhydidratesaidinfluencelawmarketpatentvalueblankearlynationalneverprocessproduceagobackdevelopmenterroreverygrowthpastageduringinterestleftmindsituationAmericabasehomemodemwaterworkeramonghealthkindlivingprobablyTRUEalthougheconomyindividualpopulationsomethingtechnologythoughunderlineverbwhetherareapersonsecondtranslateturnyoungabilitycomputercontrolcountriesdatadifficultimproveintelligenceoncepaypicturetendviewcreateeverlostmoneypercentpowertelevisionthemselvesanythingcorrespondinggoingmillionperiodpresenttakenwrittenattentionbookcarecasecommonfuturelearnparentssmallsuggestcoursefeelreportsettimesunderablebehaviorconditiondecisionenoughgroupnamenaturalunitedworkingaccountaroundawaycorrectiondemanddrughardjobsmeaningplantselfsensesoonsubjectthereforebigcannotclearlygrowinginsteadinternationalnoisepatientrolestarttalkunderstandalmostarguedifferencegeneralintellectualleastlikelymatternationperhapsreallystandardfriendhouseindustrialnextnothingpoliticalthusairavailableexperienceexperimenthardlyknowledgeofficeoilpersonalplayproductprofessionalprojectsupportsurealreadyenergyexplainforeignkindsmedicalmoveproductionprogramsubstancetelluniversityadultbecamecallconsidereddoctorgenerallygothistoryissuemanagerresearchersoundstresswentwhosewriterattitudebadbuycamecancerdeathdriverenvironmentessentialgenerationhandhourlacklearnedlotmachinenaturenewspaperpencilpracticeprovepurposerealseveralteacherusuallyEuropebasiccontinuecustomerdaysdevelopespeciallyexpertgameshopeinternetleadmoralplanthinkingtogetheruponwholeactivitybankbringcleardealdecadedoneeitheressayeverythingevidencehearknownmusicquiteseenwithinadvantagebenefitbillioncarrycommunicationdeclinedreamgreaterhundredimportanceincludinglatelevelmeanmemorynewsnightorderraiserecentreducereturnrisesignskillspaceweekbeginbraincommunityconsumerdecidedescribefinancialgoalitselfmethodservicessuntasktoldtrendwrongamountaveragedependdifficultylaterleavelosslovemonthnecessaryopenopinionpaperparticularproductivitysearchseriousshortspeaktrainingEnglandanyoneappropriatebodybroughtbuildingcomparedoingeffortfullhabitherehighlyhimselfjohnlearninglegallightmainlymeasurememberminutenoticeopportunitypasseriskroomruleadvertisingcapacityconsiderexpectedfederalfitfivefunctionidentifylimitedofferrecognizeremembersleepsmokingwonachievealonecompetitionconcepteventeveryonefieldfigurefillfirmhotinventionjournallabeledlimitlistlisteninglivesmanagementobservepresidentrequireroadsharespecialspeechstreetstrongsupplytowardsEuropeanaboveagaincalledcarboncloneconsequencecourtelectricityfallhalfintroducelookinglosemajormessagenearnonpoetrypotentialrainrealizereceivedrecentlysometimessourcespeciesspendsuccesstowntrafficactactuallyarticlecirclecollegeconcerndriveelseexpectfacefollowhappinesshigherinflationmiddlemodelorganizationpoorqualityracereaderrequiredresponsibilityrunsimilarspeakerstatustakingtryunderstandingwhiteactionambitionchancecompletelycorrectdegreediedioxidedrawingevolutionexerciseeyefatherfreefreedomholdincorrectincreasinginvestmentmovementpatternpolicyprinciplerealityrespectresponsiblescoreservicesolvetestingtooktroublevarietywarweatherwomanappearbecomingconsumptiondetermineeasyfactorfindingfullyfurthergoodsiceinfluentialkidletmaterialmomentphrasephysicalsimplysolarspeakingstatementstepstoptooltrainunlessworksJapaneseagreealongartavoidbabybeginningbehindbookscasinocaughtclasscombinecommercialdailydamdoubtfeelingsheardleaderlocalmassneatlynormalnotenowadaysobviousopeningoutsidepainplayerpromisereadysawsinglesmellsmithsouthstandtraditionacceptaccidentaddadvocatebeyondcellcontinentculturaldamagedisciplinediseaseeducationalequalexceptionalfinalgavegrowincomeincreasinglyindeedinterestedlargelymeetingoriginal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7 的单词(共 47个)Britishadj.英国的allowVt.允许,准许;任arriveVi.到达;来临;达到beganbegin的过去式;开始beneathprep.在 下方birthn.分娩;诞生;出身borna.天生的;出生的careern.生涯,职业,经历centrala.中心的;主要的characteristica.特有的n.特性closev.关commentn.评论,意见;注释criticala.决定性的;批评的cutVt.切;割;砍debaten.,vt.&vi.争论;辩论definevt.给.下定义;限定directlyad.直接地;立即divideVt.分;分配;分开easilyad.容易地;舒适的emergeVi.出现,涌现;冒出enjoyVt.享受;欣赏,喜爱fellvt.砍倒(树等);砍伐immigrantn.移 民 a.移民的involvedadj.涉及的,复杂的;有关的;有密切关系的judgen.法官majorityn.多数;大多数nearlyadv.几乎,差不多occurVi.发生;出现,存在onesn.二进制反码performancen.履行;演出;行为positionn.主张,立场;形势pressuren.压力;压力;压,按privatea.私人的;私下的providedconj.以.为条件recordn.记录,记载;唱片refusevt.拒 绝 vt.拒绝resources资源,物资,物(财)力safetyn.安全,保险selectionn.选择,挑选;精选物shopn.商店,店铺;车间stayVi.停留;暂住termn.期;学期;条件;词thirdnum.第三totaladj.总 的 n.合计tryinga.难受的,费劲的twentynum.二十,二十个webn.网,丝,网状物出现频率为16的单词(共65个)agentn.代理人,代理商argumentn.辩论;争论,论据capitaln.资本,资金;首都climaten.气候;风土,地带compositionn.组成,构成,结构contributeVt.捐献,捐助;投稿creativea.创造性的,创作的criticn.批评家,爱挑剔的人currenta.当前的;通用的dangern.危险desirevt.相望;要 求 n.愿望despiteprep.尽管;不管,不顾;任凭;n.轻蔑employmentn.工业;雇用;使用eventuallyad.终于;最后examinationn.检查;考试exceptprep.除 之外existvi.存在;生存fastadv.快 地 adj.快的fearn.害怕;担 心 vt.害怕forwardadv.向前,前进gamen.游戏,运动,比赛happenVi.(偶然)发生healthyadj.健康的helicoptern.直升机illadj.病的includevt.包括,包含intended预测的journalistn.记者,新闻工作者judgmentn.判断keyn.钥匙laborn.劳动,努力,分娩,劳工,工作latesta.新近的mainadj.主要的n.主要部分malea.男的,雄 的 n.男子materialsn.衣料,材料;原料median.媒体mothern.母亲operationn.运算parentn.父(母)亲partyn.聚会perprep.每,piecen.(文艺作品的)篇,首preventVt.预防,防止;阻止progressn.前进,进展;进步publicationn.公布;出版;出版物railroadn.铁 路 vi.由铁路运输religiousadj.宗教的;虔诚的responsen.作答,回答;响应richadj.有钱的,富裕的roundprep.围(绕)着securityn.安全,安全感slaven.奴隶specifica.特有的;具体的spots小额钞票;n.现货summern.夏,夏季teamvi.协作,合作terms条件,条款tobaccon.烟草,烟叶travelvi.&n.旅行twicead.两次,两倍unemploymentn.失业;失业人数visitorn.访问者;参观者westn.西部,西方wideadv.广阔地;充分地wondern.惊异,惊奇;奇迹出现频率为15的单词(共 53个)accessn.接近;通道,入口advancevi.前进;提 高 n.进展agreementn.协定,协议;同意aspectn.方面;样子,外表atmospheren.大气;空气;气氛beingsn.人beliefn.相信;信念;信仰cases箱;盒checkn.支票competitivea.竞争的,比赛的complexa.结合的;复杂的concludevt.&vi.推断出,断定corporationn.公司,企业;社团couplen.一对;夫妇demonstrateVt.说明;论证;表露desirablea.值得相望的;可取的emphasisn.强调,重点,重要性employeen.受雇者,雇员,雇工failuren.失败;失败的人femalen.雌性的动物;女子fewera.为数更少的forcevt.强迫,迫使formera.在前的n.前者gamblingn.赌博geneticadj.遗传的,起源的givingn.礼物,给予物gonevi.(go的过去分词);a.己去的;过去的;垂死;入迷的harmfula.有害的heightn.高,高度;高处impossiblea.不可能的,办不到的independenta.独立的;自主的intendvt.想要,打算;意指involvevt.使卷入;牵涉landn.陆地lowadj.低的;浅的maintainvt.维持;赡养;维修mentaladj.精神的;脑力的moreoverad.再者,加之,此外oceann.海洋;洋otherwisead.另外;在其他方面outlinen.轮廓;略图;大纲particularlyad.特别,尤其,格外possibilityn.可能;可能的事properlyadv.妥善地;恰当地;适当地;彻底地;合适地;严格地;真正地relatedadj.有亲缘关系的;与.有关removeVt.移动,搬开;脱掉的;叙述的;有联系的;相关的sevennum.七shallv.aux.(我,我们)将要sixnum.六soccern.英式足球storyn.故事,小说,传说towardprep.向,对于,为了warmingn.暖和;加温出现频率为14的单词(共 57个)Japann.日本,日本国amateura.业余的n.业余爱好者approachvt.向.靠 近 n.靠近askV.问audiencen.听众,观众,读者NIIn.账单;招贴;票据buildVt.建筑;建立;创立challengen.挑战;要求,需要chemicaladj.化学的creditn.信用贷款;信用criticismn.批评;批判;评论databasen.数据库details细节disadvantagen.不利,不利地位discoverVt.发现;暴露,显示dollarn.元(美国货币单位)elementsn.自然力enableVt.使能够,使可能encouragevt.鼓励,支持,助长exhibitionn.展览failvi.失败fairadj.(头发)金色的feelingn.感情;感觉,知觉formala.正式的;礼仪上的grantedconj.即使historiann.历史学家;编史家ignorevt.不顾,不理,忽视institutionn.协会;制度,习俗lawyern.律师;法学家manageVt.设法;对付medicinen.医学;内科学mistaken.错 误 vi.误解,弄错ourselvespron.我们自己paidpay的过去式(分词);付讫;受雇的;付款personalityn.人格,个性;人物practicaladj.实际的:应用的propertyn.财产;财产权reachvt.&vi.伸手去够.reasonableadj.有道理的relationn.关系,联系;家属requirementn.需要;要求seatn.座;座部;座位;中心;席位;所在地,场所;V.就座;容纳sendVt.送;派遣;发射siden.边;面significantn.有意义的;重要的simpleadj.单纯的;简易的startingn.出发,开始;a.起始的studiesV.学习(第三人称单数)suggestionn.建议,意见;暗示tablen.桌子talking谈话transportn.运输;运输工具treen.树walln.墙,壁,围墙,城墙whompron.谁(宾格)widelyadv.广阔地;广泛地wishvt.&n.希望;祝愿出现频率为1 3 的单词(共 85个)achievementn.完成;成就,成绩agencyn.经办;代理;代理处appealvi.&n.呼吁;申述assetsn.财产,资产begunbegin的过去分词;开始boardn.木板;板builtvt.build(建设)的过去式和过去分词centn.分certainlyad.一定,必定;当然chairmann.主席;议长,会长comingn.进来;a.即将到来的;有指望的;来到;就要来的concerneda.关心的conclusionn.结论,推论;结尾confuseVt.使混乱,混淆consistvi.由.组成;在于contractn.契约,合同;婚约controlleda.受控制的,受操纵的daten.日期deadadj.死的deann.(大学)院长,系主任deepadj.深的definitionn.定义,解说;释义;定界;解释;限定;明确;确实,清晰度;界限;(轮廓等)清晰,规定dna(生化)脱氧核糖核酸drinkvt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料duea.预期的;应给的educatedadj.受过教育的electronica.电子的establisheda d j.已建立的;既定的,确定的existencen.存在,实在;生存expensen.消费;花费explanationm解释,说明;辩解expressionn.词句;表达;表情extendeda.伸长的;广大的extraa.额外的ad.特别地extremelyad.极端,极其,非常fineadj.好 的 adv.很好,妙frequentlyad.时常,常常fueln.燃 料 vt.给 加燃料gasn.煤气;气体;汽油globaladj.球面的;全球的;全世界的,总的;世界的;地球的,环球的,全局的n.全局,全程,全局符headn.头heavyadj.重的intellectn.理智,智力,才智keepingn.保管,供养 致lowera.较低的vt.放下magazinen.杂志,期刊meetn.会;集会monkeys猴子netvt.用网捕;用网覆盖norconj.也不;不originn.起源;开端planetn.行星pollutionn.污染propera.合乎体统的,正派的rangeVt.排列;把.分类rarelyad.很少,难得reasoningn.推(评)理;a.推理的regulationn.规章,规则;调节religionn.宗教;宗教信仰replacevt.把.放回;取代restrictionm限制,限定,约束reviewvt.再检查n.复习robotn.机器人securea.安心的;安全的segmentn.切片,部分;段,节settingn.安装,调整;环境shiftvt.替换,转 移 n.转换shippern.装货者,货主sightn.视力;视觉;见siten.地点,地基;场所specialistn.专家stagen.舞台;戏剧;阶段sufferingn.痛苦;苦难suitablya d.适当地telephonen.电话vi.打电话threatn.威胁,恐吓,凶兆understoodunderstand的过去式;理解uniquea.唯一的,独一无二的vasta.巨大的;大量的venusn.金星;维纳斯(罗马神话);美人;色情Washingtonn.华盛顿(美国);华盛顿(姓)wealthn.财富,财产;丰富whateveradj.&pron.无论什么wrotewrite的过去式;写yesterdayn.&ad.昨天,昨日出现频率为12的单词(共111个)Olympicadj.奥林匹克的acquireVt.取得;获得;学到affectVt.影响;感动analysisn.分析,分解,解析arisevi.出现;由.引起associationn.协会,团体;联合athleten.运动员;田径运动员backgroundn.背景,后景,经历basisn.基础,根据bookletn.小册子centern.中心,中心点,中锋channeln.海峡;渠道;频道chiefn.首长,头子cigaretten.香烟,纸烟competeVi.比赛;竞争;对抗covervt.盖,包 括 n.盖子crimen.罪,罪行:犯罪criminaln.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crudea.简陋的;天然的curevt.医治;消 除 n.治愈departmentn.部,司,局,处,系determinedadj.坚决的,有决心的;确定的;毅然的drawndraw的过去分词;拉dutyn.义务;责任easiera.更容易的,更舒松的eatvt.吃,喝 vi.吃饭economistn.经济学者,经济家effectivea.有效的;有影响的exactlyadv.确切地,恰恰正是favorn.好意;帮助;恩惠featuren.特征,特色;面貌fiftynum.五十,五十个finallyad.最后;不可更改的fishn.鱼肉;鱼fishingn.钓鱼,捕鱼;渔场;渔业flightn.航班;飞行;逃跑forcesn.军队greatlyad.大大地,非常happyadj.高兴的,幸福的heldhold的过去式(分词);抓住highwayn.公路;大路historicaladj.有关历史的;历史(上)的;根据历史上的发展叙述的hugeadj.巨大的immediatelyadv.立即;直接地;立刻,马上;紧挨着地;即刻;立即地implyvt.暗示,意指improvementn.改进,改善;改进处innovationn.创新,改革,新设施insurancen.保险;保险费interactionn.相互作用;干扰interpretvt.解释,说明;口译leisuren.空闲时间;悠闲marketingn.市场学,营销学;销售学;销售业务neitheradj.&pron(两者)都不neverthelessconj.然 而 ad.仍然northerna.北方的,北部的notionn.概念,意念;看法objectn.物,物体;目的officialadj.官方的,正式的ordinarya.平常的;平凡的partlyad.部分地,不完全地passV.传递(用具等)phenomenonn.现象physiciann.医生,内科医生popularadj.大众的;流行的powerfula.强有力的;有权威的primarya.最初的;基本的professionn.职业professorn.教授;索比教授;宣称者;声明者prospectn.展望;前景,前程provincen.领域,范围,职权publishern.(报社)业主;出版商pursuitn.追赶;追求;事务radiationn.辐射;射线reformvt.&n.改革,改良regionn.地区,地带;领域rejected拒付,退回relationshipn.关系,联系remainvi.保持,仍是;剩下restvi.&vt.(使)支撑(在)salesn.销售;销售额;ad j.出售的savevt.救,挽救scalen.天平,磅秤,秤sean.海洋,海seriesn.连续,系列;丛书sizen.尺寸,大小slaveryn.奴隶制度;苦役smileV.微笑solutionn.解决,解答;溶解spentspend的过去式(分词);花费sportsn.运动会stationVt.驻扎;安置succeedvt.继.之 后 vi.成功successfula.成功的,结果良好的suddenlyadv.突然地;忽然;a.突然的sufficienta.足够的,充分的suggested暗示的suitablea.合适的;适宜的survivaln.幸存(者);生存technologicaladj.技术的,工艺的temperaturen.温度theatren.剧场,戏院;(阶梯式)教室;戏剧效果;舞台;剧院(theatre=theater)topn.顶;首 位 a.顶的triedtry的过去式(分词)trustvt.&n.信任truthn.真理;真相unableadj.不能的,不会的unusualadj.不常见的;奇异的usefuladj.有用的;有益的warningn.警告,告诫,鉴诫worthadj.值得的yourselfpron.你自己;你亲自出现频率为11的单词(共94个)Britainn.英国,不列颠abandoneda.被抛弃的;无约束的abroadad.(在)国外;到处accepted已经接受的acrossprep.横过,穿过additionala.附加的,追加的advanceda.先进的;高级的afraidadj.(表语)怕,害怕altervt.改变,变更;改做announcevt.宣布,宣告,发表anthropologyn.人类学applyvt.应用,实施,使用busyadj.忙的;繁忙的buyern.买主,买方Californian.加利福尼亚(美国)cashn.现金,现款catchVi.钩住;挂住;绊住churchn.教堂claimn.权利,所有权concentrationn.集中;专注;浓缩conductn.举止,行为;指导conferencen.会议,讨论会considerationn.考虑,思考;体贴;照顾;原因;体谅;研究,讨论;补偿,报酬;理由;需考虑到的事,关心constitutevt.构成,组成contrastn.对照;悬殊差别;对比;反差,对比度;V t.使对比;使与对比;使与 对 照 v i.形成对比;对比(着重于相异处)contributionn.贡献convenienta.便利的;近便的dangerousadj.危险的descriptionn.描写,形容;种类designvt.设 计 n.设计;图样discussionn.讨论,谈论;论述draftn.草稿;汇 票 vt.起草equallyadv.相等地,相同地;同样;平等地;同样地estimatevt.估计,评 价 n.估计excessivea.过多的,极度的exchangevt.交换;交 流 n.交换exposedadj.暴露在外的factories工厂factoryn.工厂,制造厂familiara.熟悉的;冒昧的feltn.毛毯,毡funds基金,资金,经费,专款gainvt.&vi.获得n.利益guiden.向导,导游者homelessa.无家的,无养主的humanityn.人类;人性,人情humorn.幽默,诙谐,心情ideala.理想的;观念的instancen.例子,实例,事例intelligenta.聪明的;理智的interviewvt.采访inventorn.发明者;发明家Mlvt.杀死laidvt.lay(放)的过去式和过去分词linkvt.有环连接n.环listenern.听者,听众之一marrieda d j.已婚的,婚姻的;有配偶的metvt.meet(迎接)(遇见)的过去式和过去分词milen.英里movinga.感人的,动的;活动的,移动,动人的,令人感动的n.&a.活动的,自动的northn.北部,北方numbersn.音律,调子organizevt.组织,编组oughtv.aux早应该,本应paneln.专门小组;面,板paymentn.支付,支付的款项planning规划polen.杆;柱predictionn.预言,预告;预报proportionn.比,比率,部分radicala.基本的;激进的rapidlyadv.迅速地,急速地;敏捷地;险峻地reflectVt.反射;反映;思考relevanta.有关的,贴切的remainsn.剩下的东西,残余replyvt.&n.回答;答复revolutionn.革命;旋转,绕转safeadj.安全的satelliten.附属物sellvt.&vi.卖seriouslyadv,严肃地,严重地;认真地;重大someonepron.某人,有人sortn.种类;类 别 vt.整理speedn.速度statisticsn.统计;统计学;统计(数字、资料)storevt.存贮,储藏supposeda.想象的;假定的;推测的techniquen.技术,技巧;技能thirtynum.三十usualadj.通常的;平常的valuablen.贵重物品,财宝visitVt.常去wintern.冬天,冬季woodsn.树林;森林,树木出现频率为10的单词(共123个)Italyn.意大利academica.学院的;学术的actuala.实际的;现行的adolescencen.青春期advertisementn.广告;公告;登广告affectedadj.不自然的,假装的agreedadj.商定的;已同意的aheadadv.在前面,在前头alloweda.容许的analyzev t.分析,分解applicationn.请求,申请;施用attemptvt.尝试,试 图 n.企图awarea.知道的,意识到的blamevt.责备,把.归咎于busn.公共汽车;总线,信息通路candidaten.候选人capablea.有能力的,有才能的cardn.卡片;名片carefula.仔细的;细致的charactern.性格;特性;角色citizenn.公民;市民,居民civilizationn.文明,文化;开化colda.冷的;冷淡的n.冷committeen.委员会;全体委员concerningprep.关于confidencen.私房话,秘密,机密continueda.继续的contraryn.相反;反面;对立面conventionn.习俗,惯例;公约,(换俘等)协定;会议;常规,契约copevi.对付,应付dealingn.行为,交易detailn.细节;枝节;零件;琐碎,小事;详细情况;元件,详情;详述;琐事v t.详述,细说;详细说明devicen.器械,装置;设计differvi.不同,相异discoveryn.发现;被发现的事物distancen.距离;远处distributionn.分发,分配;分布domestica.本国的;家庭的editorn.编辑,编者,校订者efficiencyn.效率;功效,效能emphasizevt.强调,着重engineern.工程师,技师enterVt.走进,进入;参加enterprisen.艰巨的事业;事业心entertainmentn.招待,招待会entirelyadv.完全地;彻底地expensiveadj.昂贵的experiencedadj.有经验的;老练的;熟练的famousadj.著名的finishedadj.制成的;结束的;精致的;完成的firen.火;火 灾 vi.开火fisheryn.渔场fordn.浅滩,水浅可涉处v.涉水forestn.森林fronta.前面的n.前部fundamentala.基础的,基