2023仁爱八年级下册英语复习笔记.pdf
2023年春季学期仁爱英语八年级下册复习笔记Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 1:Im so happy.1.How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？2.invite sb.to do sth=ask sb.to do 邀请某人做某事3.for sth沸备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备)：preparefor the examprepare!sth for sb.为某人准备：prepare food for Lilyto do sh 准备撇.：I prepare to go hiking.4.say sth to sb.对某人说.：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter5.系动词+adj.系表结构 be fam/is/ai,e/was/were)感官“feel,look,sound,taste 品尝，smell 闻、嗅)四变化(turn/become/go/get)*tum侧指颜色变化 keip,make7.a ticket to/for.一张的票the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door/car/bike/.a way如一种.的方式8.%+adj.+介词结构be proud o f自豪,骄傲be worried ab o u t;担忧.be interested i n;对.感兴趣be surprised at;对.感到惊奇be strict with s b.对.某人严格10.set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g.Tm setting the tablefor guests.11.1 hope everything goes well.我希望一切顺利。12.befable to do能够-侧 指 通 过 努 力 能 够 实 现 的beQble to)can一侧指人所具有的一种能力13.ring up sb.=call sb.=phone sb.=give sb.a call 打14.onejf+the+adj 最高级+N 复+V 单:“其中最.之一”-e.g.It is one of the most interesting books.15.piely“孤单、寂寞，强调精神上的孤单、寂寞，但Y 未必一个人-alone“单独，强调一个人独处 但精神上未必寂寞。e.g.The old man lives alone,but he doesnt feel lonely.16.r because of+n/短语:I cant go to the party because of theI weather.because+句子:I cant go to the party because it rains heavily.17.r teach sb.sth:Lily teaches us English.Lteach sb.to d。sth：Lily teaches me to draw pictures.18.cheer sb.up使振作精神19.in the end=at last=finally 最后区：at the end of在的结尾20.be on:强调状态 e.g.The film was on for ten minutes.上置 put on:强调动作 e.g.A new film will put on this evening.21nl a stoiy/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎22.on the/ones way to.在.的路上on the/ones way home23.fall into the sea 掉入大海 24.go mad 发疯25.Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 2。years ofhi皿京剧是我们的国剧，已有着大约200年的历史了。28 e into being 形成 区：29,容器+be full。1、+物4?filled with 装满，充满e.g.The cup is full of/filled with water.30.make peace with sb与某人和解31.end with 以结束 start/begin with 以开始Topic2:Im feeling better now.1.+从句：pit seems/ed that he is/was ill.seem 的用法 j+to do：He seems/ed to be ill.+Adj.：He seems/ed ill.2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at 在某方面做得好/不好3.She has no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。4.have a talk with sb尸talk to/with sb,与某人交谈5.be worried about(adj.)=woriy about(v.)担忧.6.these days=recently 最近7.send sth to sb.=send sb.sth 把某物寄给某人8.Takeiteasy.别着急！/别紧张！9.1 want to be your friend.我想成为你的朋友。I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。lO.try to d o 努力做某事1 l.be lost 丧失，迷路 e.g.My penis lost.The girl is lost.12.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何？13.fail/pass the exam考试不及格/通过考试14.Everyone gets these feelings at your age.at oneage 在某人几岁时at the ggg of在岁 时 in ones teens在某人十几岁时15.make sb./sth+do/adj使某人做某事/处在状态16.have unhappy feelings 有不开心的感觉(feeling 可数 nJ17.give sb.suggestions/advice 给某人建议18.sth happen to sb.某人出了某事(常用一般过去时)e.g.An accident happened to Li Ping.What happened to you?19.take part in参加活动 join sb参加某人2O.call sb.at+号码打.号码找某人e.g.call Mr.Wang at 228790421.too much+不可数 n.much too+adj.t。many+可数 n.22.How time flies!时间飞逝!23.How I wish to stay with you!我多希望和你呆在一起！stay with sb.和某人呆在一起24.move to+地点.搬到某地25.get/be used to sth/doing 习惯做某事used to do sth.过去常常做 26.whats more 而且 fit in 适应27.give my best wishes to your parents 代我向你的父母问好28.A+.+as+adj.原级+as+B:Helen is as tall as Maria.A+be+not+as/se+adj 原级+as+B:Helen isnt astall as Maria.A+V+as+adv 原级+as+B:Helen runs as quickly asLily.A+dont/doesnt/didnt+V 原+as/so+adv.原级+as+B:，no loneer=iiot,aiiy longer(多用于延续性 v.)39.不再 You wont live in Fuzhou any longer.重点词汇：（）词形转换:1.death（动词）die（形容词）dead 2 slow（Jin|）slowly 3.crossing（动词）cross 介词）across4.success（动词）succeed（形容词 successful 5.Pain（形容词）painful 6.lead（名词）leader 7.final（副词）finally 8impossible（反义词）possible（二）重点词组：1.Slow down减速 2.mninto撞到3.avoid doing sth 防止防止做某事4.warn sb to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事5.ride into进入跻身于6 get used to（doing）习惯于做某事7.a sharp turn 急转弯 8.be popular with 受.的欢送9.get a fine 处以罚金 10.go on doing sth 继续做某事 11.theway to success成功之路12.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规那么 13.break the trafficrules违反交通规那么14.be afraid af duinH sth 害怕做某事 15.be famous for因闻名16.be in danger（trouble）处于危险中17.afterawhile 一会儿二.重点句型及重点语言点1.I thinktraffic in Beijing is crazy.我认为北京的交通很拥堵。traffic是不可数名词 2.It can help us save energy and avoid pollution.这样可以节约能源以及防止空气污染。avoid sth/doing sth止做某事3.Bicycles are popular with people.自行车深受人们欢送。Be popular with 受.欢送 4.It warns us to be morecareful.Warn sb（not）to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事5.However,his way to success didnt go well.然而，他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。The way to success成功之路success indoing sth 在.成功 6.It seems impossible to beat him.打败他似乎是不可能的。beat s b 打败某人win a game/match/a gold medal It seems+adj+to do sth 做某事似乎三.重点语法条件状语从句1 .条件状语从句由if（如果）,unless（除非）等引导的，谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。“主将现从 主句+if+从句Will（must,should,may）一般现在时如：I wont go if he doesnt go.Unit 7 Food FestivalTopic 1 We are preparing for a foodfestival.核心词汇：successful,biscuit,pancake,cheese,pie,Indian,Russian,imagine,soup,western常用词组：know about 了 解 make money 赚钱 turn to 求助于have a sweet tooth 吃甜食 think about 思考in order to 为了+V 原 come true 实现交际用语：1-Thank you very much.一 Its a pleasure.（不客气）语法精粹：宾语从句（一）（that引导的宾语从句）e.g.I think（that）he is right.Topic 2 Im not sure whether I can cookit well.核心词汇：add,butter,deep,cooker,pork,cut,ham,heat,spoon,somebody,passage,pear,patient,course,southern,oil,advantage,piece,need常用词组：be proud of以.为骄傲 add.to.把某物参加某物cut up 切碎，剁碎 drink to sb./sth.,为.某人某物干杯around the world,世界各地 be far away from 远离pick up 捡起 at the same time 同时finish doing sth.完成做某事重点句型：1.Fill the bowls 70-80%full with bone soup.2.You must cook very carefully.3.Its polite to finish eating eveiything on your plate.4.Maybe you dont know whether its polite to speak loudly atthe table.交际用语：1.Im proud of you!Ifs very kind of you.2.Well done!3.Help yourself to some soup.4.-Would you mind if I learn to make it form you?一 Of course not.语法精粹：1 宾语从句（二）If与 whether引导的宾语从句，“是 否 e.g.Im not sure whether I can cook it wellor not般与 whether搭配。2 动词不定式充当主语。Its adj.to do sth.Topic 3 Welcome to our food festival!核心词汇：lady,gentleman,sale,wine,bill,salad,coke,lemon,menu,worth,effort,常用词组：such as例如 wish sb.sth.,希望某人做某事enjoy oneself 玩得开心 take ones order 点have the bill付账 go well进展顺利not only.but also 不仅.而且 on sale 代售重点句型：1.Jane cooked more carefully.2.1 cooked the most cai*efully.交际用语：1.Enjoy yourselves!2.This way,please.3.May I take your order?4.May I have the bill?5.Thanks for coming.6Here9s the menu.7Anything else语法精粹：副词的比拟级与最高级。Unit 8 Our ClothesTopic 1 We will have a class fashion show.重点短语：1 .onthe first floor 在一楼2 get from 从.中得至.3.as well a s 也，还 4.catch one飞eye 吸引某人的注意5.go w ith.与.相配 6.on special days在特殊的日子7.in f a c t事实上，实际上 8.thanksgiving Day 感恩节9.depend on 依靠，依赖，相 信10.It为said that 据说11.Santa Claus 圣诞老人 12.the samea s.与.一样13.protect from 保护.使不受.15.be made ofVfrom 由.制成.重点句型：1 .whafs it made of?它是由什么做成的？be made o f意为“由制成”(看出原料)，be made from 由.制成“(看不出原料)2.the same.as 和.一样/相同,反义词：be differentfi*om与.不一样，如：3.People first started weaiing clothes to protect themselvesfrom the sun,wind,rain and cold.人们最早穿衣服是为了保护他们不受日晒、风吹、雨打以及寒冷。protect.from Kh/doing sth 阻止.做.二.语法学习：感慨句(1)感慨句用于表示说话时的一种较为强烈的感情。如：喜悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、厌恶等。What a nice day itis!多好的天气！How silly you are!你真傻！(2)感慨句的几种形式：What+a(an)+名词单数+主语+谓语What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词Topic2 We can design our own niforms.一.重点词汇：1 .school uniform 校服 2.allow sb.to do sth 允许某人做某事3.make a survey 做调查 4.business suit 西装5.take it/them off 脱下，脱掉；起飞6.on every occasion 在每一个场合7.in fashion 流行，时尚8.out of fashion 不流行，过时9.advise sb.（not）to do s t h.建议/劝告某人（不要）做某事二、重点句型：1.1 dont like unifbnn because they will so ugly on us.我不喜欢校服，因为我们穿了它看起来很丑。look so ugly on us意为“穿在我们身上看起来很丑in+sth.穿着某件衣服2.You should take off your shoes when you enter someoneshome in Japan.当你进入日本人家的时候，必须先脱掉鞋子。take off意为“脱下，脱掉,反义词组是put on.take off还可表示“起 飞 3.But now,most of us can dress for ourselves.但是现在我们大多数人都可以自己打扮。dress for”为穿衣服 dress后不能接“衣服类的词作宾语put on“穿（戴）上”的动作,反义词take offwear,have on,be oii“穿（戴）着”的状态。dress up“穿上盛穿、乔装打扮4.1t,s well-known that uniforms are not popular but useful.众所周知，制服不流行但有用。It为weH known.意为“众所周知 如:Ifs well-known that this song is very popular.众所周知,这首歌很流行。not but不是.而是 He isnt a teacher but a doctor,他不是一个老师而是一个医生5.Its adj.(for sb.)to do sth.Its adi+that6.宾语从句(由 who,where,why,which,when,howwhat)引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序(主语+谓语)e.2.I dont know who he is?_She ask wh。will desiqn their school uniforms?Topic3 He said the fashion showwas wonderful.一.重点词汇：1.fashion show 时装表演/时装秀2.T-shaped stag T 型台3.in the center of 在.的中心 4.high fashion 高级时尚5.except for 除.之 6.wedding dress 婚纱7.stand for 代表 8.qet one name 得名9.be known to 为.所知10.be designed as 以.来设计二.重点句型：1 .there is/are qeing to be=there will be 将有2.Here come the models.模特走过来了。(1)英语中以here或 there开头的句子要倒装，除主语是代词外，动词要放在主语之前。如：Here come Mary!玛丽来了！Here come the bus!车来了！主语假设是人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变。如：Here she comes.她来了。Here it is.它在这儿。3.The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashionculture.唐装代表着中国的历史和服装文化。stand for 意为“代表,如：It stands for Olympics,它代表着奥林匹克。4.The so-called Tang costume got its name because Chinabecame known to other countries during the Han and TangDynasties,所谓的唐装是因为中国在汉、唐时期开始文明于世而得名。(1)so-called 所谓的(2)jet ones name 得名5.except for 除.之 夕 卜如：The roads were clear except for a few cars.
