2021-2022学年河北省唐山市大崖庄高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析.pdf
2021-20222021-2022 学年河北省唐山市大崖庄高级中学高一英语学年河北省唐山市大崖庄高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析期末试题含解析一、一、选择题选择题1.-How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?-_.But the conductor was perfect.A.I couldnt agree moreB.I dont think much of itC.I was crazy about it D.I really like it参考答案：参考答案：B略2.A/An _ is a person who designs buildings.A.window dresser B.interior designer C.pharmacist D.architect参考答案：参考答案：D3.-Have you _ your debt?-Yes,we worked day and night to _.A.paid off,pay for them B.paid for,pay them C.paid,pay for them D.paid for,pay them off参考答案：参考答案：a略4.This passage has too many long sentences.Im afraid they will be hard for most of thestudents.Could you help to _ them?A.simplifyB.take C.destroyD.mix参考答案：参考答案：5.So why didnt you say“hello”to him yesterday?-Well,I stopped and smiled when I saw him,but he _ me and walked on.A.ignored B.refused C.denied D.missed参考答案：参考答案：A略6.Yesterday I went to see him,_ that he had gone abroad two days before.A.only to learn B.to learn only C.only learned D.only learning参考答案：参考答案：A7.The police went to the _ to look for details and talk with neighbors or eyewitnesses,whenever possible.A.sceneryB.viewC.sceneD.sight参考答案：参考答案：C8.White represents purity in that culture,which is often _ a bride carries or wearssomething white on her wedding day.A.whetherB.why C.that D.how参考答案：参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：在那个文化中，白色代表纯洁，这就是为什么新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服。分析句子结构可知，which 引导非限制性定语从句，先行项为主句整句内容，根据句意可知，“白色代表纯洁”是“新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服”的原因，故此空缺少引导词 why，故选 B。9.-Dont forget to visit me when you come to Beijing.-_.A.I dontB.I wontC.I cantD.I havent参考答案：参考答案：B10.After 10 years of hard work,the lady has turned into a movie star,_ she dreamedof becoming in her childhood.A.whose B.what C.that D.which参考答案：参考答案：D11.-Can you help me?-_ my advice,in my opinion,and everything will be better.A.Following B.Follow C.To follow D.Followed参考答案：参考答案：B12.Could I ask you a rather personal question?Sure,_.Apardon me Bgo ahead Cgood idea Dforget it参考答案：参考答案：B13.If you happen to get lost in the wild,youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A.why B.where C.whoD.what参考答案：参考答案：B14.She was not happy with my attitude _ her and said that I didnt respect her.A.aboutB.towardsC.forD.at参考答案：参考答案：B略15.Today we have chatting rooms,text messaging and emailing,but we seem _the art of communicating face to face.A.losing B.to be losing C.to be lost D.having lost参考答案：参考答案：B16.She _ the table and said the dinner was ready.A.lain B.lay C.lied D.laid参考答案：参考答案：D略17.Do you have any idea computer plays so important a part in our daily life?A.how is it that B.what is it thatC.how it is that D.what it is that参考答案：参考答案：C考查名词性从句和强调句式。句意：你知道电脑怎样在我们的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色吗？idea 后面是 how 引导的同位语从句，并且对 how 进行强调，故答案为 C。18.Please dont be too hard on her work,_,she has tried her best.A.After all B.Above all C.At all D.In all参考答案：参考答案：A二、二、短文改错短文改错19.短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。This morning,our school holds a fire drill(演练).We were listening the teacher attentively inthe math class after we heard the fire alarm from the speaker on the wall.The teacher stoppedteach immediately and organized us to exit the classroom quickly.When we got into thepassageway,we found us surrounded by smoke.It was chocking but our tears ran down.Westudents bent down,covered our mouth with handkerchiefs,and running downstairs rapidlyinto the open on the playground,just as we had been taught ago.Fire disasters are often seeingon TV and read about in the newspaper.We should know the skill to escape from the fire in caseof emergency.参考答案：参考答案：20.改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）每句中仅有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在该行右面横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，并在该行右面横线上写出该词，并用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该行右面横线上写出修改后的词。76.Its careless for me to have left my umbrella on the bus._77.Playing a game on their phone is common sight at public places._78.Ill buy all your handicrafts,provide the prices are right._79.Visitors can see kangaroos and dingo mainly in Australia._80.-What made her parents so angry?-Because she had failed in the exam._参考答案：参考答案：76.for 改成 of 77.is 后加 a 78.provide 改成 provided/providing/if 79.dingo 改成 dingoes 80.Because 改成 That三、三、阅读理解阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出最佳选项。Nowadays many people have to work very hard in order to live a better life.And thehard they work,the less they pay attention to their health.But its very important for us tokeep healthy in our everyday life.Here are some ways for you to follow.First,you should have a healthy diet.Its necessary to eat enough fish and vegetables,asthey contain many kinds of vitamin you need every day.Do not eat too much fat,such asbutter or anything too fatty.Too many sweets can do harm to your teeth,so youd betternot eat too many sweets or chocolates and keep off coffee.Second,good habits can help you keep fit.Doing regular exercise is certainly a good wayto ensure that your body is healthy.After a days work,an eight-hour sleep is needed.And avoid working or studying too hard.56According to the passage,the reason why many people have to work hard nowadaysis that they want to _.Aearn a lot of money Blive a better lifeCpay attention to their health Dkeep healthy57Eating too many _ can do harm to your teeth.Afish Bvegetables Csweets Dcarrots58Doing the following can help you keep fit except _.Adoing regular exercise Bsleeping eight hours a dayCkeeping good habits Dworking too hard59The best title might probably be _.Akeep fit Blive a better life Ceat more fruit Dstudy too hard参考答案：参考答案：BCDA22.Our eating habits(习惯)are very important for good health and astrong body.There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets andice-cream than meat and rice.Sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eatthem at the end of a meal.If we eat them before a meal,they may takeaway our appetite(食欲).It is important for us to eat our meals at thesame time each day.When we feel hungry,it is a sign that our bodyneeds food.When we feel angry or excited,we may not want to eat.Along time ago,in England,some judges(法官)used to decide whether aman was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.If the man couldnot eat the bread,it showed that he was telling lies.Although thisseems very strange and rather foolish,it is indeed a very good way offinding out the fact.A man who is worrying about something hasdifficulty in eating anything dry.Because he is worrying,he loses hisappetite and does not want to eat.61.We must have good eating habits because _.A.we want to eat more B.we want toenjoy our mealsC.we want to be healthy and strong Dwe want to have agood appetite.62.It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream _.A.when we are hungry.B.when we want to C.after the meal D.before the meal63.Wed better have our meals _.A.at the same time each day B.when our work is overC.when the meal is still hot D.when every one ofthe family is home64.According to the judges in England,if a man tells a lie,he_.A.eats dry bread easily B.eats dry bread withdifficultyC.eats a lot of dry bread D.drinks milk withdifficulty65.A man who is angry _.A.has a better appetiteC.likes to eat ice-cream参考答案：参考答案：61-65 CCABD略 B.likes to tell lies D.has a poor appetite
