新视野大学英语期末复习资料.pdf

新视野大学英语期末复习资料unit one1.Do you notice that a retarded child often shows a/an look?A.hollow B.empty C.bare D.vacant2.In many major cities there are more _ apartments than there arehomeless people.A.blank B.empty C.vacant D.bare3.It is interesting that many animals can _ their ears and noses.Butit s not easy for human beings to do so.A.tremble B.shiver C.quiver D.quicken4.A _ computer of Apple brand costs far more in China than abroad.A.comparative B.comparable C.comparing D.compared5.We should be of the comfort of old people.A.concerned B.careful C.considerable D.considerate6.The leader of the expedition everyone to follow his example.A.promoted B.aspired C.sparked D.inspired7.After the English evening,the students said“Good night“to oneanother and went home.A.respectably B.respectfully C.respectively D.respectedly8.All products for sale or on sale should be as far as quality isconcerned.A.protected B.pledged C.guarded D.guaranteed9.The president called the people of his country to work hard fornational unity.A.up B.for C.out D.on10.It is not easy for chain smokers to _ from smoking.A.restrain B.check C.refrain D.retain11.You should try to your ambition and be more realistic.A.reserve B.refrain C.restrain D.retain12.To make good friends,one has to be a(n)person.A.upright B.erect C.upward D.straight13.She cut her hair short and tried to _ herself as a man.A.decorate B.disguise C.pretend D.fake14.Our guide all of us and we could not find our way back to thehotel.A.misled B.forgave C.forbade D.approached15.Having finished their morning work,the clerks stood up behind theirdesks,_ themselves.A.expanding B.stretching C.enlarging D.extending16.After four years in the same job,his enthusiasms finally _.A.worsened B.boomed C.decayed D.drained17.Although the two players are _ in the tennis court,they are reallygood friends.A.partners B.enemies C.rivals D.companions18.The prospect of increased prices has already worries.A.provoked B.prohibited C.inspired D.encouraged答案：DCCBDDCDDCCABABDCA1.The next postal is at 2 o clock,(deliver)2.There is a place over there where we can park our car.(vacancy)3.T h e d o g r e m a i n e d to h i s m a ste r,(f a i th)4.S h e b e l i e v e s e v e r y th i n g w i th c h i l d l i k e .(si m p l e)5.P l e a se m a k e a w r i tte n o f a l l th e g o o d s y o u b o u g h t a b r o a d,(d e c l a r e)6.S e l l i n g y o u r h o u se c a n b e a a n d ti m e-c o n su m i n g b u si n e ss,(c o st)7.A _ _ _ _ _ _ c a r w o u l d c o st f a r m o r e a b r o a d,(c o m p a r i si o n)8.P r o f e sso r H a w k i n g i s _ _ _ _ _ _ a s o n e o f th e w o r l d，s g r e a te st l i v i n gp h y si c i a n s.(a c k n o w l e d g e m e n t)9.Y o u r c h i l d r e n a r e a l w a y s v e r y to w a r d s o l d p e o p l e,(c o n si d e r a ti o n)10.I h a d to m y se l f f r o m te l l i n g h i m w h a t I th o u g h t o f h i m.(r e str a i n t)答案：d e l i v e r y v a c a n t f a i th f u l si m p l i c i ty d e c l a r a ti o n c o stl y c o m p a r a b l ea c k n o w l e d g e d c o n si d e r a te r e str a i n1.W h e n so m e o n e d o e s so m e th i n g f o r y o u,n o m a tte r h o w sm a l l a n d n o m a tte rw h e th e r h ei s su p e r i o r o r i n f e r i o r,i t i s p r o p e r to sa y “T h a n k y o u”to h i m.2.T h e b o y,w h o se l i f e r e v o l v e d a r o u n d h i s b r o th e r,h a d n o d i f f i c u l tyw o r k i n g o u t w h a t h esh o u l d d o to p l e a se h i m.答案：1.答案：每当有人帮助你，不论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应对他说声“谢谢”。2.答案：这个男孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白做什么来使哥哥高兴。u n i t tw o1.Ten years of working in the company enabled him to afford a house of_ size.A)model B)modest C)moderate D)mild2.Some of the most efficient refrigerators _ 70 percent lesselectricity than traditionalmodels.A)exhaust B)absorb C)resume D)consume3.The bottom chart shows the of personal debt to personal income.A)rate B)ratio C)ration D)percentage4.Johnson has made up his mind to himself to five cigarettes a day.A)confine B)restrain C)restrict D)constrain5.They say they expect the meeting to have a marked _ on the future ofthe country.A)affect B)impression C)impact D)weight6.In order to maintain physical well being,a person should eat wholesomefood and get exercise.A)abundant B)sufficient C)efficient D)excessive7.The policy was agreed by the committee,but only in a _ form.A)converted B)transformed C)modified D)transferred8.These articles have been carefully _ according to the style.A)selected B)chosen C)picked D)elected9.It s good to know that quite afew popular English expressions actually from theBible.A)acquire B)deprive C)result D)derive10.It s unwise tobetween husband and wife.A)interrupt B)disturb C)interfere D)upset11.The workers were very in their demands,and asked only a 10-percent raise ofwages.A)mild B)modest C)moderate D)middle12.Night telepnone _ are usually cheaper than those during day time.A)rates B)ratios C)rations D)percentage13.It is foolish _ to believe anything she says,for she is neverhonest.A)abundant B)sufficient C)efficient D)enough答案：CDBCCBCADCBAD1.Running is a test of human _ and the power of mind over body,(endure)2.We had to build more rooms to give us more space,(store)3.The establishment of large towns and cities is a feature ofcivilization,(type)4.The suggestions were only accepted in a form,(modify)5.I regret to say that her disease is.(cure)6.Do you know the _ of Eiffel Tower or St.Paul s Cathedral?(high)7.The governmenty s in the strike has been widely criticized,(interfere)8.He has to the entire second act before the whole play is suitableto be staged on Broadway,(write)9.He is self-employed because he finds working for other people too.(restrict)10.T h e r eJ s v e r y l i ttl e p r i c e d h o u si n g i n th i s a r e a,(m o d e r a te)学生回答：e n d u r a n c e sto r a g e ty p i c a l m o d i f i e d i n c u r a b l e h e i g h t i n te r f e r e n c e r e w r i ter e str i c ti v e m o d e r a te l y1.I r o n d e f i c i e n c y i s v e r y c o m m o n a m o n g w o m e n i n g e n e r a l,a f f e c ti n g o n e i nf o u r f e m a l ete e n a g e r s a n d o n e i n f i v e w o m e n a g e d 18 to 45,r e sp e c ti v e l y.2.F o r a w o m a n w h o a l r e a d y h a s a p o o r i r o n sta tu s,a n y a d d i ti o n a l i r o n l o ssf r o m e x e r c i se m a yb e e n o u g h to ti p h e r o v e r th e e d g e i n to a m o r e se r i o u s d e f i c i e n c y.答案：1.答案：缺铁在女性中是很常见的，每四个十几岁的少女中有一人缺铁，每五个18 至4 5 岁的女性中有一人缺铁。2.答案：对于那些已经缺铁的女性，任何因锻炼而产生的更多铁质流失都足以导致体内缺铁状况的恶化。u n i t th r e e1.S h e h e r m i n d b y r e a d i n g m a n y b o o k s.A)c u l ti v a te d B)e d u c a te d C)c i v i l i z e d D)ta m e d2.Y o u m u st ta k e th e _ _ _ _ _ _ ste p s b y y o u r se l f;a f te r y o u h a v e b e g u n,I w i l lh e l p y o u.A)p r i m i ti v e B)p r e l i m i n a r y C)p r i m a r y D)p r i m e 3.Af te r th r e e h o u r s o fh e a te d d e b a te,th e b i l l w a s p a sse d b y a n a r r o w m a j o r i ty.A)v i r tu a l B)u n i v e r sa l C)c o n tr o v e r si a l D)su b sta n ti a l4.T h e y m u st k n o w h o w to m a k e u se o f,a n d,w h e n n e c e ssa r y,to d i sc a r d th eo l d r u l e s.A)c o n v e n ti o n a l B)c o n se r v a ti v e C)c o n sta n t D)c o n v e n i e n t5.I h a v e tr i e d to m a k e th e qu e sti o n s si m p l e b u t so th a t i t w o n tta k e m a n y m i n u te sto fill in;but your answers will give me a good idea of what is wanted andwhat is not.A)integrated B)comparative C)comprehensive D)comprehensible6.Two independent daily newspapers had been ordered to _ publicationon June.A)concentrate B)comprehend C)suspect D)suspend7.It is made quite clear in the document that China will stick to itsand opening uppolicy.A)reform B)transformation C)refrain D)formation8.He is a person of average .A)talent B)prominence C)intelligence D)celebrity9.When the news media and the public show a lot of interest in something,you can say thatit is receiving .A)popularity B)publicity C)publication D)priority10.I felt most when the shop assistant refused to show me the skirtand said that Ididn t seem to be able to afford it.A)scolded B)blamed C)cursed D)insulted11.Disappointment on his face when he heard that he didn,t passedthe entranceexamination.A)registered B)enrolled C)recorded D)entered答案：ABCACDACBDA1._ _T h e se sc i e n ti sts d e v e l o p e d so m e n e w i d e a s a n d c o n c e p ts,w h i c h g a i n e dr a p i d l y.(a c c e p t)2.I r o n d e f i c i e n c y m a y d e r i v e f r o m f r e qu e n t _ _ _ _ e x e r c i se s,(e n e r g y)3.S o m e p e o p l e,e sp e c i a l l y sta r s,tr y to se e k w h i l e so m e o th e r s tr yto a v o i d i t.(p u b l i c)4.i n l i n g u i sti c s a n d h i sto r y h a v e f a l l e n o f f.(e n r o l l)5.T h e n e w p l a n l e d to a h e a te d _ _ _ _.(c o n tr o v e r si a l)6.W e a r e g o i n g to d o a r e a d i n g .(c o m p r e h e n si v e)7.c a u se d th e g i r l to o p e n th e d o o r,(c u r i o u s)8.S o m e r a i l se r v i c e s w e r e _ _ _ _ d u r i n g th e str i k e,(su sp e n d)9.H e d i d n t d o e n o u g h f o r h i s e x a m,a n d f a i l e d,(p r e p a r e)10.T h e n e w o i l th a t w e h a v e f o u n d w i l l i m p r o v e o u r .(e c o n o m i c)答案：a c c e p ta n c e e n e r g e ti c p u b l i c i ty E n r o l l m e n ts c o n tr o v e r sy c o m p r e h e n si o nC u r i o si ty su sp e n d e d p r e p a r a ti o n e c o n o m y l.T h e H y d e S c h o o l o p e r a te s o n th ep r i n c i p l e th a t i f y o u te a c h stu d e n ts th e m e r i t o f su c hv a l u e s a s tr u th,c o u r a g e,i n te g r i ty,l e a d e r sh i p,c u r i o si ty a n d c o n c e r n,th e na c a d e m i c a c h i e v e m e n t n a tu r a l l y f o l l o w s.2.T o a v o i d th e c o n tr o v e r sy o f o th e r c h a r a c te r p r o g r a m s u se d i n U S sc h o o l s,G a u I d sa y s th ec o n c e p t o f d o i n g y o u r b e st h a s n o th i n g to w i th f o r c i n g th e stu d e n ts toa c c e p t a p a r ti c u l a r se t o f m o r a l s o r r e l i g i o u s v a l u e s.答案：1.海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。2.答案：为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。u n i t f o u r1.I f m y p l a n i sn t o f b y th e c o m m i tte e,a l l m y w o r k w i l l h a v e b e e nw a ste d.A)a p p r o v e d B)c o n se n te d C)a g r e e d D)a d m i tte d2.Al l th e r e p r e se n ta ti v e s i n th e h a l l w h e r e th e y w e r e w e l c o m e d b yth e se c r e ta r y.A)a sse m b l e d B)a c c u m u l a te d C)p i l e d D)j o i n e d3.E a c h o f th e m h a d a d i f f e r e n t o f w h a t a c tu a l l y h a p p e n e d,b u t h e r sw a s b y f a r m o r eb e l i e v a b l e.A)m e ssa g e B)th e o r y C)v e r si o n D)c o m m e n t4.As w e k n o w,b l o o d ty p e s A a n d B c a n n o t r e c e i v e AB,b u t AB m a y r e c e i v e Ao r B.T y p e 0 c a nb e g i v e n to a n y o th e r g r o u p;h e n c e i t i s o f te n c a l l e d th e d o n o r.A)g e n e r a l B)p o p u l a r C)u n i v e r sa l D)c o m m o n5.M o st b r o a d c a ste r s m a i n ta i n th a t T V h a s b e e n u n f a i r l y c r i ti c i z e d a n d a r g u eth a t th e p o w e ro f th e m e d i u m i s.A)g r a n te d B)i m p l i e d C)e x a g g e r a te d D)r e m e d i e d6.O f a l l th e so l d i e r s th e y h a d th e o f b e i n g th e f i e r c e st,th e m o stp a tr i o ti c,th e to u g h e st.A)r e c o g n i ti o n B)r e se r v a ti o n C)r e c r e a ti o n D)r e p u ta ti o n7.T h e c o m p a n y h a s _ _ _ _ _ o v e r th e y e a r s i n to a m u l ti-m i l l i o n d o l l a ro r g a n i z a ti o n.A)i n v o l v e d B)r e so l v e d C)e v o l v e d D)r e v o l v e d8.D u r i n g th e w a r,th e g o v e r n m e n t m a n y so l d i e r s f r o m th e w o r k e r s a n df a r m e r s.A)a d o p te d B)c o l l e c te d C)i n te g r a te d D)r e c r u i te d9.Al l th e str e e ts w e r e _ _ _ _ _ w i th f l a g s to w e l c o m e th e C h i n e se d e l e g a ti o n.A)su p p l i e d B)m e n d e d C)d e c o r a te d D)p a ste d10.T h e w a n te d to e r e c t a _ _ _ _ _ o f th e k i n g o n a h o r se i n th e p a r k.A)sta tu e B)sta tu s C)sta tu r e D)sta tu te答案：AAC C C D C D C A1.W h e n th e w a te r p i p e b u r st,sh e h a d th e to tu r n o f f th e w a te r a t th em a i n.(i n te l l i g e n t)2.S h e w a s f o u n d g u i l ty,a n d l o st h e r j o b i n _ _ _ _.(c o n se qu e n t)3.F e w p e o p l e r e a l i z e d th e o f th e d i sc o v e r y,(si g n i f i c a n t)4.I t s a m a tte r o f c o m p l e te to m e.(i n d i f f e r e n t)5.I f h e d i d w r o n gi t w a s o n l y th r o u g h _ _ _ _ _.(i g n o r a n t)6.I n so m e c a se s,l o v e _ _ _ _ w i th h a tr e d,(e x i st)7.T h e tw o sc h o o l s a r e o n th e p r o j e c t,(o p e r a te)8.T h e d i r e c to r a n d o f th e m o v i e w e r e b o th c r i ti c i z e d b y th e m e d i a f o rto o m u c hv i o l e n c e i n th e m o v i e,(d i r e c to r)9.S h e i s th e ,w i th P r o f e sso r L i u,o f P r i n c i p l e s o f L a n g u a g e L e a r n i n g,(a u th o r)10.W h e n th e p i l o t i s e n d a n g e r e d,th e sh o u l d ta k e o v e r i m m e d i a te l y,(p i l o t)答案：i n te l l i g e n c e c o n se qu e n c e si g i n i f i c a n c e i n d i f f e r e n c e i g n o r a n c e c o e x i sts c o o p e r a ti n g c o-d i r e c to r c o-a u th o r c o p i l o t1.N o w m o r e th a n si x ty y e a r s o l d,B a r b a r a w h o d e c l i n e s i n te r v i e w s b u t i ssa i d to h a v e l o v e d th e d o l l m a y b e th e m o st f a m o u s u n k n o w n f i g u r e o n th ep l a n e t.2.H e w a s str o n g l y i n f l u e n c e d b y m e d i e v a l a r ti sts a n d i n sp i r e d b y th e G o th i cw i n d o w o f a n o l d f a r m h o u se,b u t th e f a c e s i n h i s c o m p o si ti o n w e r e w h a tc a p tu r e d th e w o r l d s a tte n ti o n.答案：1.答案：如今芭芭拉已有六十多岁了，她拒绝接受采访，但据说非常喜欢芭比。她可能是当今世上真名实姓不为人知的最著名的人物。2 .答案：他深受中世纪艺术家的影响，他的灵感来自于一所古老农舍的哥特式窗户，但最令世人注目的是画中人物的脸。unit five1.B ecause of his manners,most of the girls in this party like him.A)gracious B)graceful C)grateful D)greedy2.The smell of death and hung over the town.A)rot B)decomposition C)worse D)decay3.She was depressed and let things _.A)slide B)slip C)glide D)slipped4.This is the brief of the events.A)outline B)skeleton C)abstract D)summary5.The blue sky gave no _ of storm to come.A)clue B)suggestion C)hint D)inference6.If m afraid I can t agree with you.Your decision is based onrather than rationalthoughts.A)passion B)feeling C)emotion D)mood7.This painting is because it is only a copy,a fake one.A)priceless B)worthy C)invaluable D)worthless8.This medicine can help you the symptom of your cold.A)release B)relieve C)reset C)recover9.D on t eat sweet food;it will spoil your for dinner.A)taste B)appetite C)appeal D)altitude1 0.The lawyer is at the very top of hisA)career B)job C)profession D)workll.The little boy poured a glass ofsugar