2022年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模英语试卷.pdf

2022年 上 海 市 徐 汇 区 中 考 一 模 英 语 Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第 二 部 分 语 音、语 法 和 词 汇）II.Choose the best answer.（选 择 最 恰 当 的 答 案）（共 15分）21.Pansy wrote article on detectives for the school newspaper.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Captain King successfully escaped Gorks cave with his crew.A.out B.with C.from D.to23.Bens new laptop weighs much lighter t h a n.And it also costs less.A.mine B.me C.my D.myself24.Jane likes dancing very much and has been in the dance club two years.A.after B.for C.since D.during25.Everyone is special.Theres no need to compare yourself to else.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody26.1 to good friends or reliable adults for help if I get myself in trouble.A.have turned B.will turn C.turned D.am turning27.The kidnappers seemed too to be true.It was very strange.A.happily B.hardly C.suddenly D.friendly28.Players excitedly talk about amazing the new Harry Potter-themed mobilephone game is.A.how B.what C.what a D.what an29.Word came that race driver Zhou Guanyu the Afa Romeo team for the 2022season.A.would join B.has joined C.joins D.was joining30.At the graduation ceremony,Joe introduced Mrs.Li a s professorhe had evermet.A.a patient B.the more patient C.a most patient D.the most patient31.Shanghai Museum regularly holds lectures for children to let them more aboutculture and art.A.to know B.know C.knowing D.known32.Students be aware of how learning habits will influence their learning outcomes.A.must B.should C.can D.may33.The little boy i s angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sistermore.A.never B.ever C.often D.seldom34.Many people dont want to delete electronic materials they are no longervaluable.A.because B.if C.while D.although35.-is our School English Festival held?Once a year.Usually in December.A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How many timesIII.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be usedonce（将 下 列 单 词 填 入 空 格。每 空 格 限 填 一 词,每 词 只 能 填 一 次）A.amazing B.surprise C.responsible D.required E.effectivelyHow is your memory?Remembering things is an important function of our brain.There is so much we have to remember 一 from where we left our car keys to how we walk.However,its no 36 that sometimes we are forgetful.Memory allows the brain to store and get information back when 3 7.Ourshort-term memory can hold a small amount of information fbr a short time,while our long term memory can hold an unlimited amount of information fbr a long time.Our memory is3 8,but why do we still forget things?Its possible we dont always store information in our memory 3 9,maybebecause we are in a rush or we consider it unimportant a the time.When we do storeinformation,we often make connections with other things,which helps us recall it later.A.environments B.detail C.especially D.fail E.appearanceBut sometimes even our short-term memory can 40 us.Have you ever goneinto a room to fetch something only to forget what you wanted when you got there?This iscalled“The Doorway E f f e c t.It takes place because we change both physical and mental4 1,moving to a different room and thinking about different things.So,if you have a very bad memory,it could be because you have to much on yourmind.But we do need to keep our memory sharp by continually using i t,42 whenwe are over 50 years old.Thats when were at more risk of getting brain diseases.However,forgetting is not always a bad thing!It is unnecessary for us to rememberevery 43 of the world around us.Thats something worth remembering!IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 完 成 下 列 句 子,每 空 格 限 填 一 词)44.What a shame!I only remembered the three words that appeared on the screen,(one)45.The old couple were led into a big hall with lots o f decorations.(color)46.The of the interview is 20 minutes,including a5-minute self-introduction.(long)47.To live a healthier life,Billy now puts salt than before when cooking.(little)48.The new 007 film is full of action.It keeps the audience all the time.(interest)49.Detective Ken was busy working on some unsolved these days.(robbery)50.No one was allowed to the lab when Dr.Derek was doing an experiment,(entrance)51.The photos in the album recorded all the moments in my life,forget)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根 据 要 求 改 写 句 子)52.Jenny hardly has coffee with milk in i t.(改 为 反 意 疑 问 句)Jenny hardly has coffee with milk in i t,?53.Linda kept practicing so that she could remember all the lines in thep lay.(保 持 基 本 句 意 不 变)Linda kept practicing to remember all the lines in the play.54.To add variety,some frames in comic strips are left without borders.(对 划 线 部 分 提 问)some frames in comic strips left without borders?55.Mum always says to me,Dont talk with mouth full?9（改 为 简 单 句）Mum always tells m e talk with mouth full.56.Jack doesn*t listen to customers patiently.Steve doesnt listen to customers patiently,either.（合 并 两 句 为 一 句）Jack nor Steve to customers patiently.57.During the Olympic Games,players used a powerful AI platform to monitor them atch.（改 为 被 动 语 态）During the Olympic Games,a powerful Al platform to monitor the machby players.58.next,his students,to do,is showing,what,Professor White（连 词 成 句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第 三 部 分 读 写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅 读 理 解）A.Choose the best answer（选 择 最 恰 当 的 答 案）Simple tips onT O A D T i m P P限 E P A I R A T。网 Preparing a road trip can be tiring.There are a few things you can do to make it a success.Keep your car running well bygetting an oil change beforeyou head out on the road.Check the tires too!Youll saveyourself a headache later on.DONT FORGET THEb SNACKSThe only thing worse than Arewe there yet?is T m hungry!every 2 minutes.So packsnacks.Lots of snacks.SERVICE YOUR CARStay safe and have fun!明 目 TAKE THINGS TO DOWhile road trips are definitely about thedestination,make sure you pack things for yourkids to do to kill the time.At least for an hour ortwo.It will stop them from complaining all thetime.exhausted.Stop at cool places,get some fresh air and take alook around.STOP FREQUENTLYHalf of the road trip is gettingthere.There is nothing funabout getting to yourdestination completely?59.This text mainly tells the readers how t o.A.enjoy a road trip B.plan a road tripC.keep road trips safe D.prepare a road trip6O.T0 make road trips safe and fun,people can follow suggested tips.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.56 I.T0 d r i v e r s,i s considered worse than complaints about a long journey.A.feeling exhausted B.travelling with hungry passengersC.getting lost D.looking for cool places62.may be the right thing to take for kids to kl the time on the road.A.Desktops B.Medicine C.Games D.Fruits63.Tips mentioned above can promise you a safe road trip.A.B.C.D.64.Which of the following can be the best missing slogan（标 语）?A.Y O U AR E G O O D TO G O!B.TH E POW ER OF PREPARATION!C.T O BEAN INDEPENDENT M A N!D.W ELL BE THERE FOR Y O U!B.Choose the words and complete the passage（选 择 最 恰 当 的 单 词,完 成 短 文）Jill:I was reading a science magazine called Nature yesterday.It had some interestingarticles about life 100 years from now.They talked of many kinds of development in65 which would allow people to live to be 110 years old.Martha:Oh,I wouldnt like that at all.I am quite satisfied with living for 70 or 80years.I dont want to live any longer than that.I would hate to get so old tat I could not66 myself.As long also keep fit and healthy,I am happy,but I dont want tobecome old and useless to society.Jill:Well,the magazine also talked about other things that would happen in the future.For example,the majority of people will not travel to work but work from 6 7.Most industries will be operated by robots and controlled by computers.Many people willspend less time at work,but they will spend time doing other things such as looking after theirparents.Martha:That sounds 68 as well.I enjoy working and I want to continue towork throughout my life.I suppose this magazine also talked about technology in the home.Jill:Yes,it did.The 69 of everyone having a home computer which woulddo everything for you was discussed.For example,it would prepare your food,play musicand videos on request and make videophone calls for you.I would love that!It seems fairlycertain that some people could have these computers in just a few years1 time.Martha:The poor p e o p l e,7 0,will not have enough food to eat and therewill not be enough medical care to keep them healthy.All this talk of the wonderful future thatnew drugs and new technology will bring is only for rich people in the rich countries.!hope100 years from now we will have no poverty（贫 穷）.That is the biggest challenge facing usin the 21s century.Jill:I suppose you are right,Martha.But I would like to see the 22nd century as well.65.A.education B.environment C.medicine D.relationship66.A.look after B.wake up C.grow up D.laugh at67.A.space B.hospitals C.offices D.home68.A.common B.serious C.awful D.amusing69.A.tradition B.possibility C.knowledge D.survey70.A.however B.such as C.besides D.above allC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在 短 文 的 空 格 内 填 入 适 当 的 词,是 其 内 容 通 顺,每 空 格 限 填 一 次,首 字 母 已 给）Every Thursday,a storyteller named Miss Jones visits Annas class.At first,Anna andher friends thought that Miss Jones*visits would be b 7 1.Wasnt story time onlyfor little kids?They soon realized it wasnt.Anna thought listening to Miss Jones would belike watching a movie without any special effects.Miss Jones storytelling was so dramatic,she didn*t need anything more than herself to tell a good story.Sometimes the class felt likethey were in a t 72 watching a play!Soon,Anna and her classmates were alwaysexcited for Thursday.Every time Miss Jones came to class,she told a different kind of story.The first timeMiss Jones came to class,she told us about a ship captain who was lost alone at sea.The classlistened very carefully.Everyone wanted to know how the stroy e 7 3.Some of thestories were fairy tales from other countries.Others were true stories about things that hada 74 happened to Miss Jones and her family,Once she told a tale about a selfishlobster（龙!K F）that turned green.This story seemed silly at first,but it turned out to be a verysad story.You never knew what you would hear when Miss Jones started to talk.Last week,Miss Jones told the class that it was their turn to tell her a story.She didn*tcare how they did it.They just needed to find a way to tell an imaginative story.Anna plannedon writing a s 75 for a play and having her friends perform it for the class.Once Anna had written her play,she realized that her plan might not be so easy.Herplay had parts for eight actors.She found eight people to be in it,but everyones scheduleswere so d 76 that she couldn*t get them in one place to practice.She worried thatthey would not learn their lines in time!Anna told Miss Jones about her p 7 7.Miss Jones said that Anna might have to find an imaginative way to tell her story.Anna thought carefully about what she had learnt in Miss Jones1 class and came up witha good idea.D.Read the passage below and answer the following questions（根 据 文 章 内 容 回 答 下 列 问 题）I am Mari.I live in Flint,Michigan.About five years ago,our water began to smellfunny.My family started getting really bad skin problems.My little sister needed specialmedicine.She wasnt the only kid in Flint who got so sick.Some people suffered from badheadaches.Others had stomachache.Across the city,people complained that something was seriously wrong with their tapwater.Our water was polluted.We couldn*t drink or cook with the water from our tap.Wehad to use bottled water for drinking,cooking,and brushing our teeth.The only safe way totake baths was to heat up water from bottles.In 2015,when I was 8 years old,I decided to speak up for the people of Flint.I wrote aletter to then-president Barack Obama to ask him for help.In response,he came to speak withour community.!got to meet him.But I wanted to do more.My friends and family helped me start a campaign for Flint.Our goal was to raiseSI5,000.So far,weve collected$280,000!For the past few years,Ive been giving out bottles of water and new waterfilters（过 滤 器）to people in my city.Many people in Flint still can*t use their tap water.Fve also used social media to ask people around the world for help.I have more than100,000 followers on the Internet,including famous people and regular people from differentcountries.Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint.Im proud that I am able to help myneighbors get clean water.1*1 1 continue until every single Flint citizen feels safe drinking thewater from their taps.I also want people to realize that Flint isnt the only place with waterissues.Its important for us all to ask questions about whats in the water at school and athome.My goal is to run fbr U.S.president in 2044一 as soon as Im old enough.But you donthave to be an adult to change the world.It starts with helping out in your own community.You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard.Dont let anyone stop you.78.Is Mari the girl who is globally known as Little Miss Flint?79.What happened in Flint about five years ago?People because80.What did Mari do to let what is happening in Flint known to the public in 2015?81.How do Mari and her team help people in Flint with the money they have raised?82.According to the passage,what are the two things that Maris now working on?83.What can we learn from what Mari said to teenagers in the last paragraph?VIL Writing84.Write at least 60 words to complete the story that you read in Reading C.Think aboutwhat good idea Anna had and how she made her storytelling a success.请 补 全 阅 读 C篇 的 故 事，字 数 不 少 于 60个 词。想 一 想 Anna有 了 什 么 好 主 意？她 是 怎 样 成 功 完 成 讲 故 事 任 务 的 呢？（注 意：短 文 中 不 得 出 现 考 生 的 姓 名、校 名 及 其 他 相 关 信 息，否 则 不 予 评 分。标 点 符 号 不 占 格）Anna thought carefully about what she had learnt in Miss Jones1 class and came up witha good idea.参 考 答 案 21-35 BCACC BDAAD BBCDC36-39 B D A D40-43 D A C B44.first 45.colorful 46.length 47.less 48.interested 49.robberies 50.enter51.unforgettable52.does she 53.in order/so as 54.Why are55.not to 56.Neither listens 57.Was used58.Professor White is showing his students what to so next.59-64 DBBABB65-70 CADCBA71.boring 72.theatre 73.ended 74.already/actually 75.script 76.different 77.problem78.Yes,she is.79.suffered from different kinds of diseases;the water was polluted80.She wrote a letter to then-president Barack Obama to ask him for help.81.They give out bottles of water and new water filters to people in Flint.82.Working on helping every citizen feels safe drinking the water from taps and running forU.S.president in 2044.83.As a teenager,we can make every effort to make the world better,even the little thingscan make a difference.