新视野大学英语1翻译题整理.pdf
新视野大学英语1翻译题整理读写教程U n i t 11、对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。(n o t o n l y.b u t a l s o.)No t o n l y ca n s t u den t s ch o o s e w h en a n d w h er e t o l ea r n f o r a n o n l i n e co u r s e,b u t t h ey ca n a l s o t a k e t i m e t o t h i n k t h r o u g h a n s w er s b ef o r e m a k i n g a r ep l y.2、网上学习的想法使她灰常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。(w h i l e)S h e i s exci t ed b y t h e i dea o f o n l i n e l ea r n i n g w h i l e b e co n s i der s i tm ea n i n g l es s a n d u s el es s.3、与以英语为母语的交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到很多东西。(co m m u n i ca t e w i t h)Co m m u n i ca t i n g w i t h n a t i v e En g l i s h s p ea k er s i s a v er y r ew a r di n g exp er i en cef r o m w h i ch w e ca n l ea r n a l o t.4、如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。(h a v e a cces s t o)T o da y,m o r e a n d m o r e p eo p l e h a v e a cces s t o t h e In t er n et t h r o u g h w h i ch t h eyl o o k f o r t h e i n f o r m a t i o n t h ey n eed.5、他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。(g i v e u p)He w a n t s h er t o g i v e u p w o r k i n g a n d s t a y h o m e t o l o o k a f t er t h e ch i l dr en.S h e f eel s,h o w ev er,t h a t t h i s i s t o o m u ch f o r h er.6、既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。(n o w t h a t)No w t h a t w e h a v e f i n i s h ed t h e co u r s e,w e s h a l l s t a r t do i n g m o r e r ev i s i o nw o r k.U n i t 21、当她就要关掉音乐时,她父亲冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一 点?”(U s e a s”cl a u s e t o i n t r o du ce a n a ct i o n h a p p en i n g a t t h e s a m et i m e)As s h e w a s a b o u t t o t u r n o f f t h e m u s i c,h er f a t h er b u r s t i n t o h e r o o m a n ds h o u t ed a t h er,Ca n t yo u t u r n do w n t h e m u s i c a l i t t l e b i t?”2、酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞,一面却假装没有看。(U s e w h i l e+V-i n g“s t r u ct u r e)t h e o w n er o f t h e b a r k ep t w a t ch i n g t h e g i r l da n ci n g w h i l e p r et en di n g n o t t o.3、桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。(a p p ea l t o)R o ck m u s i c a p p ea l ed t o S a n dy s o m u ch t h a t s h e t u r n ed i t u p,p a yi n g n oa t t en t i o n t o h er f a t h er?s o b j ect i o n.4、像往常一样,当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时,便开始唠叨他。(a s u s u a l)As u s u a l,w h en h i s p a r en t s do n,t l i k e w h a t h e w ea r s,t h ey s t a r t b u g g i n g h i m.5、在会上,他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。(k eep .o p en)At t h e m eet i n g t h ey di s cu s s ed h o w t o k eep t h e l i n es o f co m m u n i ca t i o n o p enb et w een t ea ch er s a n d s t u den t s.6、一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。(m a k e o n e s b l o o db o i l)It m a k e s m y b l o o d b o i l t o t h i n k o f t h e s e y o u n g b o y s a n d g i r l s wh o a r e f o r c e db y t h e i r p a r e n t s t o b e g f o r m o n e y a l o n g t h e s t r e e t s.U n i t 31、即使报酬并不优厚,我还是决定接受那个新职位。(e ve n t h o u g h)1 h a ve d e c i d e d t o a c c e p t t h e n e w p o s t,e ve n t h o u g h t h e j o b i s n o t ve r y we l lp a i d.2、这项工作在实际开始之前,一直被认为是十分简单的。(u n t i l +n o n-f i n i t ec l a u s e)T h e j o b h a s b e e n t a k e n t o b e ve r y s i m p l e u n t i l (i t i s)a c t u a l l y s t a r t e d.3、既然你计划移居加拿大,你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。(n o w t h a t a d j u s t t o)N o w t h a t y o u a r e p l a n n i n g t o m o ve t o C a n a d a,y o u m u s t t r y t o a d j u s t t o c o l dwe a t h e r i n wi n t e r.4、他承诺帮助我们买下那栋房子,但有点勉强。(with reluctance)He promised to help us to buy the house,but with a little reluctance.15、这是一次重要的会议,请务必不要迟到。(see to it that)This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.6、他是个有经验的商人,做国际贸易已经有好几年了。(engage in)He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite afew years.Unit 41、她如此专心地读那本书,以至于有人进来她也没意识到。(so.that,be absorbedin,not conscious of)she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious ofsomeone coming in.2、他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时,给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。(Use a“V-ing“structure)He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting,leaving a badimpression on everyone.3、不管是有意识还是无意识,我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。(consciously or un unconsciously,make up one s mind)Consciously or unconsciously,we make up our minds about people throughtheir eyes,faces,bodies,and attitudes.4、周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。(be committed to)Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5、许多指导性的书记都会建议:要想给人留下好印象,其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。(consistently,at one s best)Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression,thetrick is to be consistently you,at your best.6、媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息,但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。(m i x e dm e s s a g e s,o ve r)T h e m e d i a s o m e t i m e s s e n d s m i x e d m e s s a g e s,b u t m o s t p e o p l e b e l i e ve wh a t t h e ys e e o ve r wh a t t h e y h e a r.U n i t 81、这个城市有2 0所大学,其中有的是世界知名大学。(U s e a n a t t r i b u t i v e c l a u s e)T h e r e a r e t w e n t y u n i v e r s i t i e s i n t h i s c i t y,s o m e o f w h i c h a r e w o r l d-f a m o u s.2、他越想这件事,就越生气。(U s e t h e m o r e.,t h e m o r e.s t r u c t u r e)t h e m o r e h e t h i n k s a b o u t i t,t h e a n g r i e r h e b e c o m e s.3、她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。(f i l l w i t h)S h e w a s f i l l e d w i t h p i t y f o r t h e i n n o c e n t v i c t i m s.4、他全身心忙于公务,根本没有时间考虑休假。(b e o c c u p i e d w i t h)H e w a s o c c u p i e d w i t h h i s b u s i n e s s m a t t e r s a n d d i d n,t h a v e t i m e t o t h i n ka b o u t a h o l i d a y.5、这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进口。(d e p e n d o n)T h e c o u n t r y,s e c o n o m y d e p e n d s t o s o m e d e g r e e o n t h e i m p o r t o f r a w m a t e r i a l s.6、经过委员们数次讨论,新的行动方案初见端倪。(t a k e s h a p e)A f t e r s e v e r a l d i s c u s s i o n s b e t w e e n t h e m e m b e r s o f t h e c o m m i t t e e,a n e w p l a no f a c t i o n b e g a n t o t a k e s h a p e.综合训练U n i t 11、这份工作不仅使我了解了那儿的习俗,而且帮我结交了许多朋友。(n o t o n l y.b u ta l s o)N o t o n l y d o e s t h e w o r k g i v e m e a n i n s i g h t i n t o t h e c u s t o m s t h e r e,b u t i ta l s o h e l p s m em a k e m a n y f r i e n d s.22、打网球很有趣,也是很好的锻炼。(as well as)Playing tennis is good exercise as well as fun.3、这张报纸上没有值得一读的东西。(be worth doing)Therey s nothing worth reading in this newspaper.4 你想去看电影吗?(feel like doing sth.)Do you feed like going to the movie?Unit 21、我顺着大街往前走,发现大楼前停着一辆警车。(while+V-ing)While walking down the street,I noticed a police car in front of thebuilding.2、飞机不仅可以改变左右航线,还能上下移动相互避开。(as well as+V-ing)Planes can avoid each other by moving up and down as well as by changingcourse to left or right.3、她不反对必要的改变。(be opposed to)She s not opposed to making changes which are necessary.4、我在回家路上淋了雨,结果患了重感冒。(as a result)I was caught in the rain on my way home.As a result,I had a bad cold.Unit 31、他是个城市的人,尽管我曾反对过他,我还是要这样说。(even though)He is an honest man;I say it,even though I have opposed him.2、你们一定要准备好按时参加晚会。(see to)See to it that you are ready for the party on time.3、很明显,这件事没有受到重视。(pay no attention to)It was very clear that the matter had been paid no attention to.4、她力劝我接受医生的建议。(urge sb.To do sth.)She urged me to accept the doctor*s adviceUnit 41、就他的工作来讲,技能灰常重要。(in relation to)In relation to his job,skill is very important.2、彼得一定是疯了,这是他行为奇特的唯一解释。(account for)Peter must be crazy;it s the only thing that will account for his strangebehavior.3 孩子们全神贯注于他们的游戏,甚至没人感到饥饿。(so.that,be absorbed in)The children were so absorbed in their game that nobody felt hungry.4、由于害怕警察认出他来,他从不白天出门。(V-ing structure)Fearing that the police would recognize him,he never went out in daylight.Unit 81、父亲看报纸的时候不要去打岔。(occupy.With)Don t interrupt father when he is occupied with the newspaper.2、我法语说得不怎么好,最近才开始学。(take up)I m not very good at French;I only took it up recently.3、珍妮利用午餐时间完成作业。(take advantage of)Jane took advantage of the lunch hour to finish her homework.4、你认识的人越多,你件他们的时间就越少。(the more.the less.)The more people you know,the less time you have to see them.P.S.英文部分大致来自于网络。3