中南大学网英语(上)练习答案.pdf

(-)单 选 题 1.We can not(?)what should be done the next step.(A)affirmfirm(B)(C)inform参 考 答 案:(A)2.The border police(?)the traveler to unlock his luggage.(A)acquired(B)required(C)inquire(D)inspire参 考 答 案:(B)3.He won by a greater(?)in this election than in the last.(A)majority(B)minority(C)major(D)minor参 考 答 案：(A)4.When you come here for your holiday next time,don t go to(?)hotel;I can find you(?)bed in my flat.(A)the,a(B)the,/(C)a,the(D)a,/参 考 答 案:(A)5.(?)Canadians is(A)The,/The,aAn,theAn,/on-going division between English?speaking Canadians and French-speaking(?)major concern of the country.(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(B)6.Tom(?)to computer games all day,(?)is often mentioned as a negative example ondifferent occasions,so he is not a guy worth learning from.(A)is addicted,who(B)addicted,不 填(C)who is addicted,who(D)is addicted,不 填 参 考 答 案:(A)7.Running your own business usually(?)working long hours.(A)comesinvolvesresultsleads(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(B)8.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made(?)discoverywhich completely changed(?)man s understanding of color.(A)a,/(B)a,the/,thethe,a(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(A)9.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into(?)when judging my examination.(A)regardcountingaccountobservation(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(C)10.Mrs.Taylor has(?)8-year-old daughter who has(?)gift for painting?she has won twonational prizes.a,aan,thean,athe,a(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(C)11.It was the(?)of current capital(流 动 资 本)that defeated their business.(A)full(B)plenty(C)lack(D)参 考 答 案:(C)12.Im(?)to the opinion that violence in TV programs has damaged many teenagers.(A)hopefulusedpreferinclined(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(D)13.John is very(?)-If he promises to do something,he will do it.(A)independent(B)confident(C)reliable(D)flexible参 考 答 案:(C)14.Sorry,I didnt mean to be so(?)to offend you.(A)good(B)shy(C)abrupt(D)desire参 考 答 案:(C)15.It is often said that(?)teachers have(?)very easy life.(A)A/(B)/,a(C)the,/(D)the,a参 考 答 案：(B)16.His speech was so welcome that it was constantly(?)by applause.(A)interrupted(B)disturbed(C)distracted(D)interpreted参 考 答 案：(A)17.This island is(?)a dependency(附 属 地)of the USA.(A)no longer(B)been(C)become(D)however参 考 答 案:(A)18.But what is the(?)of using nuclear power?(A)interest(B)benefit(C)profit(D)advantage参 考 答 案:(D)19.He wants to be famous?he is(?)being nobody.(A)fond oflack oftired ofthink of(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(C)20.She had thought of opening the door to someone she had known a long tim and would bepleased to(?).(A)see(B)seeing(C)beseen(D)saw参 考 答 案：(A)21.My(?)to his proposal were not quite what he expected.(A)impressions(B)refusals(C)reactions(D)opinions参 考 答 案：(C)22.(?)to the names on the list,there are six other applicants.(A)Besides(B)Adding(C)Up(D)Inaddition参 考 答 案：(D)23.He has been brought in to(?)the defence.(A)strongstrengthstrengthenstronger(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(C)24.If you grow up in(?)large family,you are more likely to develop(?)ability to get onwell with(?)others.(A)/,an,the(B)a,the,/(C)the,an,the(D)a,the,the参 考 答 案:(B)25.It is(?)impossible to find a good educational computer program in this part of the country.(A)barely(B)hardly(C)merely(D)nearly参 考 答 案:(D)26.It is(?)world of wonders,(?)world where anything can happen.(A)a,thea,athe,a(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(B)27.Her success must have something to(?)his diligence.(A)deal withcope withstand withdo with(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(D)28.When problems such as energy crisis,pollution and population explosion(?),people areasked to share the bitterness and endure the hardship.(A)are arisen(B)arise(C)arising(D)arisen参 考 答 案：(B)29.The suit fitted him well(?)the colour was a little brighter.(A)except for(B)except that(C)except when参 考 答 案:(B)30.Professor Smith is always very(?)to the reaction of the audience when he gives lectures.(A)sentimental(B)sensitive(C)sensible(D)positive参 考 答 案：(B)31.I opened the packet just to satisfy my(?).(A)question(B)ability(C)curiosity(D)imagination参 考 答 案：(C)32.I can t remember when exactly the Robinsons left(?)city,1 only remember it was(?)Monday.(A)the,the(B)a,the(C)a,a(D)the,a参 考 答 案:(D)33.(?)the weather,the sports meet will be held on time.(A)Infavor of(B)Regardless of(C)Apart fromDue to(D)参 考 答 案:(B)34.The demand for organic food is increasing(?)about one third every year.(A)by(B)at(C)to(D)with参 考 答 案:(A)35.Hardly had he finished the exam(?)the bell rang.(A)and(B)when(C)than(D)参 考 答 案:(B)36.I do the dishes every day,so I(?)it.(A)ate(B)find(C)amusedto(D)tasted参 考 答 案:(C)37.These noisy conditions arent really helpful to(?)on work.(A)concentrateconcentratedconcentration(B)(C)(D)concentrating参 考 答 案：(A)38.With so many programs(?)online for free,there is no excuse not to make use of them.(A)availableacceptableapproachable(B)(C)(D)movable参 考 答 案：(A)39.They are(?)a heated discussion about the environmental pollution.(A)catching intocatching up incaught up withcaught up in(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(D)40.There is greater(?)of labor between jobs and areas.(A)mobility(B)majority(C)ability(D)facility参 考 答 案:(A)41.As a result of destroying the forests,a large(?)of desert(?)covered the land.(A)number,has(B)quantity,has(C)number,have(D)quantity,have参 考 答 案：(B)42.They(?)the secretary for the delay of the plan.(A)satisfied(B)blamed(C)told(D)turned参 考 答 案:(B)43.On May 5,2005,at(?)World Table Tennis Championship,Kong Ling hui and WangHaowon the gold medal in men s with(?)score of 4:1.(A)a,a(B)/,the(C)a,/(D)the,a参 考 答 案:(D)44.Science has(?)many changes in our lives.(A)bring up(B)bring aboutbring downbring to(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(B)45.The actual(?)_by which oil is extracted is well worth watching.(A)patternprocessformfashion(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(B)46.We are growing(?)with the lack of results.(A)happyunhappypatientimpatient(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(D)47.My wages have(?)twice as much as last year.(A)moreless(B)(C)alot(D)increased参 考 答 案:(D)48.I mustnl displease my boss because I cant(?)to lose the chance to make big money here.(A)allocate(B)afford(C)announce(D)affect参 考 答 案:(B)49.I seem to have been(?)all day,without having a rest.(A)on the go(B)up to now(C)in a time(D)at once参 考 答 案：(A)50.I can(?)your saying to me that you were going to be a lawyer.(A)recall(B)believe(C)consider(D)recognize参 考 答 案:(A)51.The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any(?)when the virusofH IN l hit Mexico in April,2009.(A)delay(B)effort(C)schedule(D)consideration参 考 答 案:(A)52.I have(?)with him for 20 years.(A)got in touch(B)got into contact(C)been in contact(D)made contact参 考 答 案：(C)53.In the(?)of proof,the police could not take action against the man.(A)lackshortageabsencefailure(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(C)54.She is(?)her studies at the university.(A)pursuing(B)seeking(C)looking(D)finding参 考 答 案：(A)55.The Wilsons live in(?)A-shaped house near the coast.It is(?)17th century cottage.(A)the,/(B)an,the(C)/,the(D)an,a参 考 答 案：(D)56.It is difficult to obtain(?)evidence.(A)reliable(B)remarkable(C)capable参 考 答 案：(A)57.After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson(?)ride to(?)Capital Airport.(A)the,a(B)a,the(C)/,a(D)/,the参 考 答 案：(B)58.John has got a fever these days,and he says he doesn t want to see a doctor,but V m afraidhe has no(?).(A)alternative(B)extra(C)treatment(D)possibility参 考 答 案：(A)59.The only(A)drawbackmistakesfaultdifficulty(?)of the plan is that it costs too much.(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(A)60.Despite the heavy snow,the guard stood(?)at the gate,gun in hand(A)root(B)roots(C)rooting(D)rooted参 考 答 案：(D)61.Agriculture was a step in human progress(?)which subsequently there was not anythingcomparable until our own machine age.(A)in(B)for(C)to(D)from参 考 答 案:(C)62.When he saw Professor Smith,he(?)his hand to him.(A)extendedexpandedexpended(B)(C)(D)exposed参 考 答 案:(A)63.If you go by(?)train,you can have quite a comfortable journey,but make sure you get(?)fast one.(A)/,/(B)/,a(C)the,a(D)/1/参 考 答 案:(B)64.Let Harry play with your toys as well.Clare,you must learn to(?).(A)support(B)care(C)spare(D)share参 考 答 案：(D)65.All business activities are inherently(?).(A)handy(B)sunny(C)risky参 考 答 案：(C)66.He is(?)the result of the exam.(A)anxious(B)eager to know(C)look forward to(D)instead of参 考 答 案:(B)67.Technology creates more problems than it solves,and may(?)or damage the quality oflife.(A)threaten(B)improve(C)threat(D)prevent参 考 答 案:(A)68.When he left(?)college,he got a job as(?)reporter in a newspaper office.(A)/,a(B)/,the(C)a,the(D)the,the参 考 答 案：(A)69.The increase in home computers means that families have much easier(?)to information.(A)measure(B)access(C)waymethod(D)参 考 答 案：(B)70.His first response was to say no.Later,(?),he changed his mind.(A)moreover(B)however(C)still(D)otherwise参 考 答 案：(B)7 1.Tom owns(?)larger collection of(?)books than any other student in our class.(A)the,/(B)a,/(C)a,the(D)/,the参 考 答 案：(B)72.He(?)his hand to the new employee.(A)extentintentintendedextended(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(D)73.The earthquake(?)several buildings.(A)damaged(B)came(C)burstbecame(D)参 考 答 案：(A)74.Do you think regular exercise(?)good health?(A)benefit fromreach formake for(B)(C)(D)go for参 考 答 案：(C)75.I do not believe in(?)of capacity,but I do believe in(?)of opportunity.(A)equalequalizeequalityequally(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(C)76.(?)recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S.would be higherthan the number of English speaker by year 2090.(A)A,theA,/The,/The,a(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(A)77.The book tells(?)life story of John Smith,who left(?)school and worked for anewspaper at the age of 16.(A)the,the(B)a,the(C)the./(D)a,/参 考 答 案:(C)78.I knew(?)John Lennon,but not(?)famous one.(A)/,aa,the/,thethe,a(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(B)79.If you buy more than ten,they will knock 20 pence off(?).(A)a price(B)price(C)the price(D)prices参 考 答 案:(C)80.To save this kind of crisis,the only(?)is to work together and fight together.(A)decision(B)purpose(C)result(D)solution参 考 答 案:(D)81.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,(?)they knew it to be valuable.(A)as if(B)now that(C)even though(D)so that参 考 答 案:(C)82.The most important thing about cotton in history is(?)pait that it played in(?)IndustrialRevolution.(A)A/(B)the,/(C)the,the(D)a,the参 考 答 案:(C)83.Spending most of his childhood in Spain,Peter,a native Englishman,is also(?)inSpanish.(A)promising(B)grateful(C)definite(D)fluent参 考 答 案:(D)84.Do you know why death is(?)by black?(A)symbolsignalsignsymbolized(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案:(D)85.Jack is kind,clever and hardworking,(?)I can not speak too highly of him.(A)as a consequence of(B)by the way(C)on the contrary(D)in a word参 考 答 案:(D)86.For a long time they walked without saying(?)word.Jim was the first t break(?)silence.(A)the,a(B)a,the(C)a,/(D)the,/参 考 答 案：(B)87.A good manager should be(?)in prevailing enterprise management theory.(A)efficient(B)sufficient(C)proficient(D)deficient参 考 答 案：(C)88.Jimmy(?)Father Christmas.(A)seemed aslooked likelooked asseemed(B)(C)(D)参 考 答 案：(B)89.Hes a bright kid and(?)to learn.(A)politeeagerrude(B)(C)(D)tend参 考 答 案：(B)90.We are(?)to you for your cooperation.(A)wonderfulgratefulmerry(B)(C)参 考 答 案：(B)(-)完 型 填 空 1.Man has a big.He can think,learn and speak.Scientists to think that men are differentfrom animals because they can think and learn.They know now that animals can learn.Dogs,rats,and birds can learn,scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals,because they can speak.Animals cannot speak.They noises when they are afraid,or angry,orunhappy.Apes are our cousins.They can understand some things more quickly than humanbeings,and one or two a few words.But they are still different from us.They cannot wordsand make sentences.They cannot think us because they have no language.They cannot thinkabout the past or the future.Language is a wonderful thing.Man has been able to civilizationbecause he has language.Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four orfive,but no animal learns to speak.How children leam?Scientists do not know.They only knowthat man can speak because he has a big brain.(1)(A)brain(B)head(C)mind(D)spirit(2)(A)to use(B)used(C)use(D)using(3)(A)Since(B)When(C)So(D)Which(4)(A)make(B)are making(C)made(D)being made(5)(A)near(B)nearer(C)nearest(D)the nearest(6)(A)are learning(B)have learned(C)learnt(D)leam(7)(A)link(B)connect(C)join(D)mix(8)(A)as(B)for(C)like(D)about(9)(A)developing(B)develop(C)develops(D)development(10)(A)has(B)did(C)does(D)does参 考 答 案：(ABCACBCCBD)2.Everyone of the President of the US as the most powerful man in the western world.Butwhen the representatives of the 13 former British colonies to draw up the constitution of the newcountry 1788,a number of them were not sure whether they to have a President at all.Therewere even who would have preferred a king,in spite of their successful war against the Britishking,George III.The decision was in doubt the last moment.One group wanted to elect thePresiden for life,while suggested that there should not be a President,because a Committeewould govern the country better;a third group would like a President whose term of office wouldlast seven years but who could not stand for reelection,because they were afraid he would spendhis time votes at the next election.In the end they chose George Washington as President forfour years and let him for reelection because they trusted him.But they were to make rules incase a future President would behave badly and these rules were used to get rid of President Nixontwo hundreds years later.(1)(A)use to think(B)think(C)thinks(D)uses to think(A)found(B)met(C)encountered(D)put together(3)(A)at(B)by(C)on(D)in(4)(A)should(B)would(C)needed(D)must(5)(A)few(B)a few(C)little(D)a little(6)(A)until(B)as far as(C)so far as(D)by(7)(A)another(B)other(C)the other(D)some other(8)(A)looking for(B)to look for(C)to look at(D)looking at(9)(A)stand(B)to stand(C)be standing(D)that he stood(10)(A)so careful(B)too careful(C)careful enough(D)enough careful参 考 答 案：(CBDCBAAAAC)3.Loyalty is the most important for friendship.No one wants to make friends 1 those who willbetray them,so we should try our best to 2 our friends in making good decisions.If we are inopposition with them,we should 3 our idea straightforwardly and avoid commenting any of theirshortcomings behind them.Frankness is the foundation of friendship.If one makes friends with 4 purposes,there is no 5that the friendship will break sooner or later.We often see that some powerful 6 has a lot offriends around.They come to the persons home with bags of valuable presents.After receivingenough presents,the powerful person will help them achieve their 7.But of course,the friendshipwill 8 there,and will go on when there is Another aim.True friends are together with pure,frankheart.They wont tell lies or take advantage 9 each other,so that their friendship can last forever.Amiability(和 蔼 可 亲)is the condition of friendship.Before knowing each other,we makefriends with someone probably because he is easy going and we can get 10 well with him.(A)of(B)with(C)in(D)to(2)(A)give(B)make(C)find(D)support(3)(A)express(B)paint(C)imagine(D)hide(4)(A)good(B)kind(C)certain(D)fine(5)(A)reason(B)doubt(C)fact(D)thing(6)(A)people(B)leaders(C)person(D)frie