新视野大学英语4册读写教程答案.pdf
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit6答案Unit SxSection AvocabularyIII.1.Substantial 2.concerning 3.negotiation 4.exaggerate missions 7.financed 8.secure 9.impose 10.donationIV1.by 2.in 3.of 4.to 5.up6.on/upon 7.with 8.in 9.in 10.betweenV1.O2.E3.G4.1 5.J6.B7.K8.N9.M 10.DCollocation VI.1.approaches 2.reward 3.protection 4.honor 5.advice6.access 7.advantages 8.help 9.sympathy 10.understandingWord BuildingVII.1.foresight 2.forewarned 3.foreground 4.postgraduate5.post-race 6.foresaw 7.post-Christmas 8.post-electionVIII.1.e-shopper 2.e-merchant 3.e-journal 4.e-classroom5.e-commerce 6.e-mail 7.e-dictionaries 8.e-cashsentence structureIX.1.Its pointless to go there next Monday-theres a public holiday.2.It is easy to talk about having high moral standards,but,inpractice,what would one really do insuch a situation?3.It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life.4.It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.5.It is important that she come straight to me when she arrives.X.1.Suppose you object to carrying out a particular managem_entorder and you are afraid of themanager,what would you do?2.Suppose you have just got married and you are about to workabroad for three years,how wouldyou explain it to your newly-married wife?3.Suppose someone couldnt understand why you didnt arrestHarry,would you explain to removethe doubts?4.Suppose your tenant fails to pay the rent in time,would youthrow him out?5.Suppose you are a very heavy smoker and are anxious to breakthe habit,where could you get help?TranslationXI.1.Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes,wouldyou just ignore it?2.Weve given up on him because he is so stubborn.It is pointlessto argue with him.3.He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of theexperiment,but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4.Today Im able to square my profession with my interest,which Iwasnt able to do before.5.The ability to visually distinguish between red and green isessential to becoming a driver.6.The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basisto share their information with eachother.XII.1 .假设有人向你行贿,要换取一种承诺,你会怎么做?是接受呢,还是坚持自己的原则?2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况,可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多,我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住孔4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时,他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。5.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策,可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动To6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。ClozeXIII.1 .A2.D3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.D 13.B14.A15.C16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.BXVTypically there are two kinds of people who choose to live alone onpurpose.The first group of peopleis artists.They believe in the inspiration in solitude.One of myfriends is a writer.He enjoys the timewhen he is alone because he can stay up late to read and,above all,concentrate on his writing withoutfear of being interrupted by others.On his wall he posts a quotationfrom Thoreau:I never foundthe companion that was so companionable as solitude.The secondgroup consists of people whoare disappointed with their marriage or family life.A woman I knowhas been living alone since herhusband left her five years ago.She is not waiting for his return butshe is just disappointed with life.SECTION BReading SkillsI.1.They act out various types of situations to bring the people in thetraining camp into some real lifesituations.2.Because the journalists are inexperienced in deciding whom toshoot,whether or not to shoot andwhen to shoot.As a result,they killed innocent people because ofmistakes of judgment.3.They probably dont want to take on more responsibilities.4.They want armed officers to ensure social security instead ofprotecting themselves by carrying guns.5.The policeman has been so much occupied with some extraduties that they wouldnt have timeeven for answering questions.Comprehension o f the textII.1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T 7.F8.TVocabularyIII.1.tackle 2.imitating 3.dimmed 4.fake 5.impressive6.encountered 7.ccluivalent 8.widespread 9.priority 10.residentsExercises on Web court only:11.temporary 12.apparently 13.innocent 14.prosperousIV.1.up 2.away 3.up 4.up 5.up6.out 7.to 8.on 9.up 10.fromExercises on Web course only:11.of 12.of 13.in 14.to新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit7答案unit 7Section AVocabularyIII.1.discounted 2.biased 3.variation 4.potential 5.Confronted6.migrate 7.descended 8.distinct 9.superficial 10.extensiveIV1.to date 2.in effect 3.nothing less than 4.As of5.in combination with 6.In addition to 7.shed new light on 8.is.confined to9.serve as 10.adapt toV.1.K2.0 3.C4.F5.J6.1 7.G8.A9.M 10.ECollocation VI.1.awards 2.challenges ponent 4.advances 5.changes6.advantage 7.influence 8.effect 9.objective 10.threatWord BuildingVII.1.privacy 2.intimacy 3.frequency 4.fluency5.secrecy 6.urgency 7.consistency 8.dependencyVIII.1.politics 2.classics 3.electronics 4.economics5.psychology 6.methodology 7.technology 8.biologysentence structureIX.1.Being healthy is more than a question of not being ill.2.I was more than a little upset at not being invited to the wedding.3.This story is more than interesting;it is educational as well.4.Hepworth is more than a filmmaker;he had learnt to find storiesthat would have genuine popularappeal.5.Compared our achievements today with what we started out tobe,it is more than a miracle broughtabout by years of exceptionally hard work.X.1.What was needed was nothing less than a new industrialrevolution.2.This is nothing less than a call to restore the vitality of theAmerican Dream.3.Their dream was nothing less than a revolutionary project tobring computers and ordinary peopletogether.,4.The experience of sightseeing in the wonderful island is nothingless than exciting and I am movedto tears.5.He was very concerned that she should not be tired or bored;hewanted to make sure that theholiday would be nothing less than perfect for her.TranslationXI.1.In the process of creating the genetic map,these scientistsrealized that cooperation was more thanan attractive option;it was a responsibility.2.Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As aresult of their findings,new light hasbeen shed on the history of human genes.3.In fact,only hard work in combination with proper methods willgive you an advantage over others.4.The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning toothers.5.The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contactwith the patients.6.From such an analysis we are in a better position to understandwhat has happened and what to doabout it.X11.1.作为一个负责的生产厂家,我们不仅仅关注环境;我们还积极参与环境保护。2.当然,她最后还是离开,去结婚了,但我敢肯定的是:她对工作尽职尽责,从不允许自己的职业重点受到影响。3.除了学业上的成绩,你迄今为止最大的成就是什么?4.观察和实验的目的是为了验证或阐明某些理论,只有那些被视为与任务相关的观察才应该被记录下来。5.不管现在身处何地,黑人都是非洲人的后裔,但是数百年来,由于种种原因,他们的遗传基因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。6.实际上,他们都同意这种观点:法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间关系的变化。ClozeXIII.1 .A2.B3.C4.D 5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D 10.C11,B12.A13.A14.B15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.BStructured WritingXV.Sticking to high moral standards is easier said than done.Once,ayoung British car sales managerwho had just finished courses on business ethics was sent to sellcars to an African country.Thenegotiations had been going on for months without any realresults.He was at his wits end.Finallyxhehit upon a solution.One day he bought a popular novel and slippeda check of#20,000 in the book.Then he presented it to the minister in charge of transportation.This minister examined its contents,pretending he didnt see the check at all.Then he said with a smile:Young man,I hear London is atits best in May/The sales manager,who was quick-witted,replied:My company in London will bemost honored to welcome your visit!A short time later,the dealwas approved in London!Section BReading Skills1.The writer holds a doubtful attitude toward this opinion,calling ita popular myth.We can find thewriters doubtful attitude in Paragraph 1.2.They are the supportive style and the stimulating style.We canfind the information in Paragraph 4.3.Four groups of children:one with supportive parents,one withstimulating parents,one whoseparents combining both qualities and a final group who offeredneither.We can find the informationin Paragraph 6.4.Eeven seconds a day in Holland and less than a minute a day inthe United States.We can find theinformation in Paragraph 10.5.The environmental factors such as better parenting andeducational techniques.We can find theinformation in Paragraph 15,the last paragraph.Comprehension o fthe 5extII.1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.CVocabularyIII.1.supervising 2.fascinates,guarantee 4.explore5.so phisticated6.identified 7.steer 8.beneficial 9.demonstrate 10.implicationIV 1.up 2.out 3.up 4.in 5.over 6.on 7.in5.8.into 9.from 10.in