新视野大学英语综合训练第二版第2册课后练习答案.pdf
新视野大学英语综合训练第二版第2册课后练习答案Unit ITime Conscious AmericansPart OneText Learning Guide1.Questions(l)Time.(2)Short conversations or small exchanges with strangers.(Open ended)Part TwoI.WritingThe Value of TimeA proverb says,“Time is money.But in my opinion,time is even more precious than money.Why?Because when money is spent,we can earn it back.However;when time is gone,it will neverreturn.This is the reason why we must value time.It goes without saying that the time for our study and work is unusually limited.Hence,even anhour is extremely precious.We should make full use of our time to do useful things.As a student,I must make efforts to engage in my study so as to serve our nation and people in the future.Butit is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time.They do notrealize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.In a word,we should form the good habit of saving time.Do not put off what can be done todaytill tomorrow.Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty.II.Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 CDBAABC8.aggressively pursue and develop e books9.books are electronic,relevant and social10.e booksIII.Banked Cloze11-15 K日AO1620 FMLBNIV.Reading in Depth21-25 CCDAB26-30 CACBDV.Cloze31-35 CABDB36-40 ACDAD41-45 ACBDD46-50 CBBACVI.Word Building1.restlessly2,competently3.increasingly4.skillful5.desirable6.isolation?.rejections8.acquisition9.favorablelO.recognition/being recognized11.traditional12.significancel3.considerablel4.acceptance15.interactionVII.Rewrite the Following Sentences1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars,whereas eating out at arestaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them,whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.VDL Fill in the Blanks1.exchanges2,interactions.convention4.leisurely5.Normally6.surroundings?.extended8.sense9.professionallylO.tickingIX.Translation1.much less would she stay for dinner2.How do you account for3.is due partly to4.are likely to result in5.pour a lot of time and energy6.earn ten dollars an hour on average7.Once the balance in nature is disturbed8.is close at hand9.What is interesting is that10.account for 40 percent of the total workforceUnit 2Learning the Olympic Standard for LovePart OneText Learning Guide1.Questions Her coach.(2)How to run the mile as fast as she could and how to know to work at something a littleeveryday until greatness is achieved.Part TwoI.WritingGreen OlympicsOlympic Games,as we all know,is a historic sports meeting.uGreen Olympics”,is one of thethree themes of 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.At present,people s life is being flooded withexhaust gas from automobile,waste water from factories and so on.Owing to these phenomena,we should advocate Green Olympics,and I am positive of this point.Two possible reasons are as follows.Firstly,environmental protection benefits people s health.In terms of increasing number of trashes around us,such as white plastic bags,one off cupsand chopsticks,it is sensible of disposing of them reasonably.So we ought to use cleantechnology,renewable and recyclable materials.Secondly,environmental protection is crucial toour country,and even to the world.In recent years,natural disasters,like tsunami in Indonesiaand snowstorms in China,are partly due to the disturbance of the environmental balance.In conclusion,as college students and the young generation,we should try our best to advocate“Green Olympics”.The 2008 Olympic Games should be a green and unique Olympics.II.Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 BCDACDC8.Turkey9.poemslO.reindeer(with a disturbing red nose)HL Banked Cloze11-15 LCMHE16-20 GAJKDIV.Reading in Depth21-25 ABCDD 26-30 DAABDV.Cloze31-35 ACABD36-40 CBACD41-45 CADDD46-50 DBDCBVI.Word Building1.presence?.promising3.rebellious4.sticky5.unfair6.persistence?,indifferences,petitivelO.injuriesll.determinationl2.opponent13.participation.receptionl5.amazingV II.Rewrite the Following Sentences1.They didn t lose heart despite lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.1 will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.VIH.Fill in the Blanks1.massive2.fatigued3.breeze4.powder5.fussed6.indifferent?.rebellious8.bachelor s9.budgetlO.assertingIX.Translation1.the only child in her family2.nor did he call me3.was by no means a great writer4.is indifferent to who wins or loses5.an assistant that he can count on6.in the presence of so large an audience7.persisted in carrying out8.see its importance9.May I point out10.took any notice of her wordsUnit 3Marriage across the NationsPart OneText Learning Guide1.Questions(1)The writer is black.He is not an American citizen yet.(2)Her mother,Deborah,counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the right thing.(3)He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter in order to remain in theUnited States.Part TwoI.WritingThe Heavy Burden of StudyNowadays,we often hear students complaining about the ever increasing pressure of theirstudies.The school bags on their backs are getting heavier and heavier,the hours spent on theirassignments(are)longer and longer;and the after class activities(are)few and far between.The reasons for such a heavy burden,however,are various.On the one hand,parents have astrong desire for the early intellectual achievement of their children,thus,forcing them to readmore and work harder.On the other hand,all teachers wish their students academic recordsbetter than others,because it is the main criterion to evaluate their work,so that they assignmore exercises and homework for their students to do after class.We should take measures to solve this problem.First,the existing testing system should bereformed.Second,more attention should be paid to the development of personal quality andoverall abilities instead of mere score on the examination papers.Only by doing these can werelieve students burden of study.II.Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 DACBCBD8.human potential and society9.active and participatory learning/teaching approaches10.part of basic educationIII.Banked Cloze11-15 CHNAE16-20 LFIMBW.Reading in Depth21-25 DBCCB26-30 DBACBV.Cloze31-35 BCACA36-40 DBACA41-45 DBAAC46-50 CDDBBVI.Word Building1.proceeded?,incompatible?.expectation4.charm5.suspicion 6.anticipation?.criticized8.innocent9.painfullO.weaknesses 11.raciall2.supportive13.reservationl4.approachingl5.suspectsVII.Rewrite the Following Sentences1.the usual good experiences and bad experiences2.did not have unrealistic ideas about3.ignored serious personality conflicts in the expectation and hope that everything would goright automatically after getting married4.1 had doubts whether a marriage between people of different races would work out well5.and it showed all the signs of a marriageVOL Fill in the Blanks1.nothing2.suspect3.through4.bother5.doubt6.spend?,complainings,than9.carelO.mutualIX.Translation1.There remains one problem2.meet with3.has had ups and downs4.have some reservations5.not hesitate to take the severest measures6.buy time7.at their worst8.has a lot to do with9.at least on the surface10.rising tuition costsUnit 4A Test of True LovePart OneText Learning Guide1.Questions(1)Soon after he volunteered for military service,he received a book and a letter from thiswoman.(2)She declined his request and explained her objection.(3)She wanted to make sure that John didn t love her just for her beauty.Part TwoI.WritingCompetitionCompetition makes people more creative and effective.It urges them to plan better;to try harder,and to achieve more.With a desire to excel in their work,people tend to perform more creativelyand more efficiently.Competition helps produce better products and provide better services.In the present world ofintense competition,every manufacture tries his best to outmatch his competitor by producinggoods of better quality at lower costs.As a result,consumers pay less and receive better service.Competition promotes further development of society.If there were no competition,peoplewould remain complacent and be unwilling to make any efforts or risk anything new.However,with fierce competition going on,they exert themselves to accomplish more.Theiraccomplishment will,in one way or another;contribute to the progress of society.II.Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 BACDBBC8.you lose them/these9.reduce stresslO.turning the heat to the lowest temperatureIII.Banked Cloze11-15 日FJL16-20 HANBDIV.Reading in Depth21-25 DADBB26-30 CACDBV.Cloze31-35 ACBDC36-40 DABCD41-45 CCABC46-50 ADABDVI.Word Building1.stainless?,resistances.forbidden4.reluctance5.prosperous 6.purchasing?,recyclings.descendant9.volunteerslO.departure 11.identicall2.decreasing13.nourishedl4.sportedl5.thankfulVII.Rewrite the Following Sentences1.refused politely2.why she had refused to give him her photo.3.disappeared into the thick mist4.was turning into a small cement ball5.so strong was his wish to meet the woman,had truly been with himVUI.Fill in the Blanks1.ever2.physical3.overlook4.on5.But6.what7.disasters8.beyond9.sacrificelO.riskIX.Translation1.It is a great pleasure2.as long as it catches mice3.Allow me to take part in this project4.is free to come and go5.To the teacher s surprise6.felt as though7.are not satisfied with8.until it died two years later9.would be something precious10.am always botheredUnit Sweeping for My Smoking DaughterPart OneText Learning Guide1.Questions(1)Before they turned 18.(2)To reduce children s access to tobacco products,and to restrict tobacco companies fromadvertising to young people.(3)Many people can t quit smoking just because they have been addicted to tobacco.Part TwoI.WritingFor Better Understanding between Parents and ChildrenWith a steep rise in numbers of children who leave their kith and kin,the problem of lacking ofunderstanding between parents and children has aroused general concern in recent years.Andbetter understanding between the two generations is called for in society.So what causes this situation?First,it comes from the generation gap.Growing in different timesleads to great difference in interests between the two generations.For example,R&B,aboutwhich many teenagers are crazy,is decadent music in their parents eyes.And meanwhile,teenagers can t stand the boredom and dullness in their parents life.Second,the reason isthe lack of communication.Nowadays,parents slave to earn money and spend less time to talkwith their children.And the children think it just an excuse of not concerning about them.Third,the reason is the pressure.As most children are from only child families,their parents babythem,hoping they will be successful in the future.But in fact,the pressure makes childrendepressed and heedless of advice.To solve this problem,efforts should be made by both sides:For parents,they should try to listento their children with patience to find out what they really want;and for children,they justremember that what their parents do is all for their sake.And then the conversation betweenparents and children will be much easier and better understanding can be available.II.Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 CBADABC8.incoming money and outgoing money9.credit card debt10.it is quickIII.Banked Cloze11-15 LCNKI16-20HBMJEIV.Reading in Depth21-25 BDCCB26-30 BDBCCV.Cloze31-35 ABABC36-40 ADCBD41-45 DABAD46-50 BCCCBVI.Word Building1.coupled2.hardened3.endurance4.noticeable5.Literally6.largely?.hooked8.starved9.expectationlO.arrival 11.inferredl2.assigned13.shelterl4.Ieaningl5.weakeningVII.Rewrite the Following Sentences1.dressed in their Sunday best2.directed at young people3.close at hand all the time4.John went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised me.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.VUI.Fill in the Blanks1.directed2,confidents.away4.starved5.weakening 6.poisonous?.swallows8.likely9.bunchlO.effectiveIX.Translation1.that he is always looking for his keys2.coupled with the wet ground3.Being starved of funds4.which impressed me most5.They always lean on us6.upon reaching the peak of the mountain7.several hours late8.focus their minds on what they are doing9.pick up Mr.Clarke at the airport10.1 m very grateful to youUnit 6As His Name Is,So Is He!Part OneText Learning Guide1.Questions(1)Meaning,tradition,or parents wishes for their child.(2)There are three factors.The final one is getting opinions of people around.(3)The writer recommends that you change name if you feel that it no longer seems to suit you.Part TwoI.WritingMy View on Going after FashionNowadays,some college students like to go after fashion.Boy students wear long hair and bluejeans and girl students wear short hair and mini shirts.Whenever a new fashion appears on thestreet,these young people will just follow it without considering whether it is suitable to them ornot.In their eyes,fashion is the symbol of the young generation.However,some other students prefer to go their own way.They pay little attention to thecommon taste of fashion.They often seek the styles they really like.Though sometimes whatthey wear is quite different from others,they do look great and nice.As to me,I don t like to go after fashion.Though fashion,in some way,may show a tendency ofcommon taste,it depersonalizes people by making people everywhere look alike.I think onlythose who lack confidence will try to show their existence by these outside presentation.Ascollege students,we should find ourselves and be ourselves.That will be the only kind of fashionthat really counts.II.Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1-7 CBCBADC8.the educational under achievement9.working with the family10.Education Working GroupIII.Banked Cloze11-15 CDGHJ16-20 KMLEAW.Reading in Depth21-25 DCCDB26-30 BDACCV.Cloze31-35 ACCAD36-40 CBADC41-45 BACDA46-50 DBBCAVI.Word Building1.impressive2.professionals,approval,refined5.qualified6.objective?.appealing8.substitute9.impressivelO.pressingll.reservationl2.thoughtful13.awardl4.imitatingl5.illegalVII.Rewrite the Following Sentences1.Before being in the army,he was an engineer.2.turned down3.felt ill at ease4.to a certain extent/to some extent5.went to great lengthsVIH.Fill in the Blanks1.positive2.encourage3,survey4.attractive5.down6.called?,pressings.impressive9.glanceslO.川IX.Translation1.he turned down our invitation2.so does the body need regular exercise3.appear to be ill at ease4.took charge of the security of the sports meeting5.for better or worse6.while studying in the United States7.Windy days are characteristic of
