2022年四川省自贡、高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.pdf

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.Be seated,please and ril make you a cup of tea._.L efs come to the point first.A.You neednt do so B.Please dont botherC.You are welcome D.You are indeed too polite.2.The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year,new figures s h o w,f a m i l i e s saw a rise infemale breadwinners.A.if B.asC.because D.though3.merchant A.machine B achieve C.stomach D.technology4.When tension in a relationship between two people,a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messagesthrough a third person.A.arouses B.arises C.rises D.raises5.The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1,2017.A.announced B.was announced C.announces D.is announced6.The writer was so in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.A.abandoned B.focused C.absorbed D.centered7.Our English teacher,having explained to us how to design a project,allowed us a whole weeks preparation and thenthe class.A.to dismiss B.dismissedC.dismissing D.having dismissed8.What do you think of your preparations for the Hnal exams?Not so good.Actually I feel like for Ive made little progress in Maths.A.Daniel in the lion9s den B.AchillesheelC.a good Samaritan D.a sacred cow9.Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month,I a walk in it every morning.A.am taking B.takeC.have taken D.have been taking10.When 1 got to his house,I found that the wa l l s.A.are being painted B.are paintingC.were being painted D.were painting11.She to someone on the phone,so I just nodded to her and went away.A.talked B.has talkedC.had talked D.was talking12.Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?-I doubt that.The problem remains we can get financial aid within this week.A.that B.how C.why D.when13.her emotion,she buried her face in her hands.A.Controlled B.To control C.Being controlled D.Having controlled14.As is expected,AI is an area China may appear as a leading force.A.that B.whereC.which D.when15.Different cultural features of ethnic groups are one another and work out a melody.A.in tune with B.in parallel withC.in contrast to D.in response to16.Its strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room babies currently occupy.A.where B.whoseC.that D.as17.Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our s c h o o l,t h e ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morningare our alumni（校友）from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended18.In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they the travel bug.A.catch B.caughtC.have caught D.are to catch19.I in the same position too long.My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.A.will sit B.have satC.am sittingD.have been stting20.Don*t you think of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A.this B.that C.which D.it第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）David Cameron is urging todays youngsters to abandon French to concentrate on the tongue of thefuture-Mandarin（普通话）。Cameron said:I want Britain linked up to the worlds fast-growing economies.And that includes our youngpeople learning the languages to seal tomorrows business deals.“By the time the children born today leave school,China is to be the worlds largest economy.So its time to lookbeyond the traditional focus on French and German and get many more children learning Mandarin.To strengthen hismessage,he quoted Nelson Mandelathe former president of South Africa who said If you talk to a man in a languagehe understands that goes to his head;if you talk to him in his own language that goes to his heart.”Cameron said that a partnership between the British Council（英国文化协会）and Hanban will double the numberof Chinese language assistants in the UK by 2016 and provide increased funding to schools of offering Mandarin as alanguage choice.In a development of the UKChina School Partnership programme,funding will also be provided for60 headteachers to make study visits to China in 2014.In recent research the British Council found only 1%of the adult population speaks Mandarin to a level that allowsthem to conduct a basic conversation.Just 3,000 pupils in England,Wales and Northern Ireland entered for Chineselanguages GCSEs in 2013,putting it far behind the traditional choices of French with 177,000,Spanish with 91,000 andGerman with 62,000 entrants（加入者），as well as Urdu,Polish and Arabic.Professor Dame Helen Wallace,the British Academy飞 foreign secretary,said,66 a lack of qualified teachers could bea barrier to improve its popularity.ML aura Chan,one of the co-founders of a bilingual MandarinEnglish primary school,said the prime ministersannouncement was good news for the status of Mandarin.She said,Its a great help.It will increase peoples awarenessof Mandarin as a language they can learn.”1、What is the text mainly talking about?A.The cooperation is important between the UK and China.B.David Cameron has visited China for three days.C.Chinese language is very popular with British people.D.David Cameron calls for British students to learn Mandarin.2、Why does David Cameron urge students to learn Chinese?A.Because Chinese will be a widely-used language in the world.B.Because he thinks China will become the largest economy.C.Because there are many Chinese people living in Britain.D.Because only a few of British people can communicate in Chinese.3、What is the purpose of David Cameron by quoting Mandelas words in Paragraphs?A.To compare different ideas.B.To show his rich knowledge.C.To persuade people to learn Mandarin.D.To share Mandelas opinion.22.（8 分）It is one of the oldest magic tricks in the booka magician locks a woman in a box,with her head andfeet sticking out from either end,and saws（锯）it in half.But when she finally jumps out of the box,the woman isunharmed.This trick was introduced nearly a century ago.It has been around for some time,but it never goes wrong.Why isit so successful?The answer is simple:the human mind is easily fooled.Our brain processes the world around us based on information that sensory organs,including the eyes,pick up.Forinstance,when we see a cow or a horse standing behind a tree,we automatically“fill in”the part of the animals bodythat is hidden from our sight.So the brain is taking this kind of very sparse（匮乏的）information about the world andits generating this rich world by filling in information,Stephen Macknik,a scientist at the Barrow NeurologicalInstitute in Arizona,US,told Science magazine.But since our brains are filling in the gaps,sometimes they get it wrong.They tend to be driven by our previousexperiences and we expect things to go as they have in the past even if sometimes they do not.This tendency explains magicians9 success in fooling people with well-known coin tricks.For example,when you seea magician throw a coin up and down in one hand and then fake a coin thrown to the other hand,you would naturallybelieve that the coin is in the other hand.Apart from the information gaps,magicians also use the“blind spots95 theory when doing their shows.The most well-known experiment demonstrating this theory is called the“invisible gorilla（大猩猩）“，in whichvolunteers watch a video of two basketball teams.They are asked to count how many times the teams wearing whiteshirts pass the ball.In the meantime,a person dressed as a gorilla walks onto the court.But shockingly,half of theviewers dont notice the gorilla,even when they appear to be looking directly at it.Magicians employ this tactic（招数）,what they call“misdirection”,in almost every one of their acts.They direct ourattention somewhere else using comedy and music,which can make us miss stuff during the performance.1、The magic trick is mentioned in the first paragraph to.A.introduce the steps of the magic trickB.prove magic tricks seldom go wrongC.reveal how magic tricks are designedD.get us to wonder how magicians trick the mind2、We can conclude from the passage that the human mind is easily fooled because our brai n,A.may have difficulty remembering what we just sawB.fills in information about the magic worldC.is influenced by our previous experiencesD.processes far more information than our sensory organs pick up3、What does the underlined word invisible”in paragraph 7 refer to?A.Unnoticed.B.Unimportant.C.Unpleasant.D.Unprepared.4、During the invisible gorilla“experiment,people watching the video ignore the“gorilla”b e c a u s e.A.they dont look directly at itB.they are not interested in itC.they are too focused on countingD.they consider it to be a distraction5、Why do magicians usually use comedy and music when they play magic tricks?A.To get viewers to stay focused on the show.B.To make the show more fun and exciting.C.To draw viewers9 attention away from a secret action.D.To create information gaps between magicians and viewers.23.(8 分)Sports&Activity DaySunday,14 May 20172:00pm6:00pmAmk Active Park(Ang Mo Kio Street 15)L earn A Sport&Play As A Family Join us for our Spores&Activity Day as we celebrate the Finale of the Singapore Family Celebrations 2017!L earn a sport together as a family at our Sporting Centre with many activities,including Amora Mass DanceTraining!Get your family together through a fun-filled Power Up Training!Register Now Registration is FREE!Be the first 2000 to register by 1 May so that you can receive Amora free gift worth$70.Registration closes by 10 May and you can register by SMS to 71819223 or email requiresfc.sg the following:,and.For more information,call 171661.There will also be bus services for free at AMK Point on 14 May for allSingapore Family Celebrations participants!1、The event is mainly designed for.A.families to get closer B.friend to learn to danceC.children to learn a sport D.parents to organize a game2、The event will.A.be taken part in only by 2000 peopleB.last for four hours in the afternoonC.take place in different placesD.be open to registration until 14 May,20173、We can learn from the text that all the participant can.A.get Amora free gift worth$70 B.register in three different waysC.call 71819223 for more information D.take a free bus ride at AMK Point on May 144、The text is probably.A.a story B.a reportC.a poster D.a notice24.（8 分）Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for1 dollar or for free!Roubaix,FranceIf you like France,Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you.The local authorities want it to bepopulated and attractive.You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just$1.The buyer is supposed to live inthis house for 3 years.Buffalo.USABuHalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for$1.All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and investamount of money into its decoration.Doing this,the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again withoutspending money.L iverpool,Great BritainIn L iverpool,most of houses were abandoned by the working class during the years of unemployment.Thegovernment is trying to sell the houses for just$1.If you want to buy such a house,it has to be your first deal on buyingproperty（不动产）.Candela,ItalyIf you still have any doubts about spending SI on a house,you should know:the government will pay you somemoney,if you move to Candela.In order to be paid,you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of$72per yean If moving a,ne,you will get S800,and if you are going with your family,the pay can be four times as much asonly one person.For more information of other cities,please Click Here.1、Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$?A.To improve the lives of poor people.B.To make the city attractive at no cost.C.To solve the problems of employment.D.To attract people to the industrial areas.2、What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in L iverpool?A.You need to be an unemployed citizen.B.You should live in the house for 3 years.C.You must make the first house purchase.D.You have to repair and decorate the house.3、How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?A.$3200 B.$1C.$800 D.$724、Where does this passage come from?A.a textbook.B.a magazine.C.the Internet.D.an announcement.25.（10分）阅读理解On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know.Ilooked round when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.l turned around to find a wrinkled,little old lady with asmile.She said,“Hi,handsome.My name is Rose.Pm eighty-seven years old.Can I give you a hug?”I laughed andenthusiastically responded,uOf course you may!”She gave me a giant squeeze WhyareyouincolIegeatsuchayoimR,innocentage?”1 asked.I always dreamed of having a college education and now Tm getting one!”she told me.Afterclass we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk non-stop.I was always listening to this“timemachine99 as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year,Rose became a campus icon（偶像）and she easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our footballdinner.ril never forget what she taught us.We do not stop playing because vve are old;we grow old because we stopplaying.There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn*t takeany talent or ability.The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.Have no regrets.The elderlyusually dont have regrets for what we did,but rather for things we did not do.The only people who fear death are thosewith regrets.She concluded her speech by courageously singing“The Rose.She challenged each of us to study thelyrics（歌词）and live them out in our daily life.At the years end she finished the college degree she had begun al!thoseyears.One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.1、What happened to the author on the first day of school?A.He got to know an old professorB.He made the acquaintance of an old lady.C.He joined the Student Union.D.He had to share a milkshake with others.2、From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1,we can find out the a u t h o r*s.A.concern about ageB respect for the oldC.curiosity about the ladyD.complaint about education3、In the authors eyes,A.Rose was innocent and generousB.Rose was wise and skilledC.Rose was talented and hard-workingD.Rose was courageous and her words were inspiring4、Which saying might Rose possibly s u p p o r t.A.One is never too old to learn.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.Rome wasnt built in a day.D.It is no use crying over spilt milk.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第 一 节（每小题1.5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.（30 分）The Happy DoorHappiness is like a stone dropped into a pool to set in motion an ev