2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷一、听力部分I.听力理解(分4 小节，共 20题；每 题 1 分，满分20分)1.(5 分)第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。18A B CD(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)2.(5 分)第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。(1)A.Yes,please.B.Have fun.C.Lets go.(2)A.Here you are.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Not at all!(3)A.Fm very well.B.Hes fine.C.Ifs sunny.(4)A.I have no idea.B.My pleasure.C.Good luck.(5)A.It must be Lilys.B.WeYe in China.C.Theyre blue.3.(5 分)第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(1)What animals does Sam like best?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.(2)When will the football game start?A.At4：30.B.At4：00.C.At3：30.(3)Who is Tina?A.Daisys mother.B.Daisys sister.C.Daisys cousin.(4)How is Bettys life in Gansu?A.Just so so.B.GreatC.Too bad.(5)Why was David late for the meeting?A.Because he*s ill.B.Because he forgot the time.C.Because his car didnt work.4.(5 分)第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(1)How is John Smith?A.Very old.B.Very weak.C.Very well.(2)What does John Smith do?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A driver.(3)How many children does Mr.Smith have?A.4.B.5.C.6.(4)Why doesnt Mr.Smiths eldest son live with his parents?A.Because his school is too far away from the town.B.Because he is a teacher in a village.C.Because he doesnt like his parents.(5)Who doesnt go to school in Mr.Smiths family?A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.B.His youngest son.C.A11 of his children.二、笔 试 部 分 n.语法与情景对话(共20题；每 题 1 分，满分20分)阅读下列各题，从A、B、C,D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。5.(1 分)1 just bought a new s h ir t.s h i r t was pretty expensive.()A.A B.An C.The D./6.(1 分)The rang and Pat answered it.lt was his son calling from New York.()A.telephone B.doorbell C.clockD.bike7.(1 分)These are my c o u s in s.a r e both university students.()A.WeB.YouC.ID.They8.(1 分)We can see the toy bear in the picture.()A.in the boxB.on the bedC.beside the shelfD.under the table9.(1 分)-This will be my visit to the Great Wall.Pm really excited.-Really?I cant believe youve never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!()A.first B.second C.third D.fourth10.(1 分)Let*s the chicken and make some soup.()A.look at B.cut upC.put off D.knock against11.(1 分)-Hows the new restaurant?-I t s.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.()A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful12.(1 分)1 havenrt got any apple j u i c e,E v e got some orange juice.Would you like some?()A.butB.andC.orD.for13.(1 分)-_ _ _ _ do you exercise?-Every day.()A.How longB.WhyC.What timeD.How often14.(1 分)Linda spoke too auietlv.I couldhear her at the back.()A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually15.(1 分)-Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?-I think everyone will love i t.()A.Good idea.B.No way.C.Enjoy yourself.D.The same to you.16.(1 分)Paper in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.()A.invented B.was inventedC.invent D.is invented17.(1 分)I w o n d e r.()A.that April is the hottest month in ThailandB.do you know where I can buy some medicineC.whether June is a good time to visit GansuD.how can I improve my pronunciation18.(1 分)-I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.Its bad for the teens health.()A.I agree.C.I disagree.B I hope so.D.I hope not.19.(1 分)What can we know from this School N o tice?()NOTICE:School Closedstarting Monday,March 16 due COVID-19k JA.School will start on Monday.B,School will be closed for a week.C.Weve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19.D.Students neednl go to school on March.20.（1 分）-Hi,Mary.You look tired.-I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.（）A.What happened?B.What a pain!C.Youre kidding.D.How about you?21.（1 分）We a meeting.Come and join in.（）A.were having B.are havingC.hadD.have been22.（1 分）-Kevin,what are you doing?Dont you remember that the doctor warns you not toeat any candy?-Im so sorry!I totally forgot about that.Im so used to eating candy every Halloween that Ididnt remember this year I wasnt supposed t o.（）A.Practice makes perfect.B.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.C.Old habits die hard.D.Time is money.23.（1 分）-Happy birthday to you，Mary.-（）A Have a nice day.B.See you.C.The same to you.D.Thank you.24.（1 分）Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library?）QuielB.Please|R E碰酒f f|C L O S E Dm.完形填空(共10题；每 题 1.5分，满 分 15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。25.(15 分)It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever,well,it(1)did.All the family-my grandparents,my parents,my aunt and uncle,my cousin,mysister and I-(2)the turkey.However,turkey is not the easiest thing to(3).It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.and there are a lot ofchances for things to go wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice,big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving.(4)was proud of herself as she got it for a good price.(5)Thanksgiving,Mum got theturkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning,my sister and I helped her put some butter andsalt on the turkey.After that,Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.Mysister and I were(6).But soon,we noticed something was wrong.The oven was(7).Dad checked itclosely.(8)he said in a low voice,its broken.1Mums heart almost stopped.She didnt want her dinner to be a failure.We didnt know(9).How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey?Mum looked wonied.Finally,Dad had an idea,and we all agreed with his suggestion to order(10)instead.After alh Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.That evening,we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time,talking,eating and playinggames.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!(1)A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly(2)A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought(3)A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise(4)A.GrandmaB.My auntC.My sisterD.Mum(5)A.The night B.AfterbeforeC.OnD.Two days before(6)A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full(7)A.cooking wellB.self cleaningC.not heating upD.not smoking(8)A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And(8)A.what to doB.how to do itC.where to buy itD.when to have it(10)A.pizzaB.a turkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenI V.阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)26.(10 分)Dear Kimmy,Guess what,we have a class petilfs a hamster.Miss Lee showed us how to take care ofour new furry friend,Tobin.She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pupsand Tobin is one of them.Needless to say,we were delighted and promised to be responsiblepet owners.Well,till next time.PS：Its a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet?Your pen-pal,Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正 确 填(涂)A、错 误 填(涂)Bo(1)Its a letter from Kimmy to Andrew.(2)Andrews class pet is furry.(3)Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.(4)Tobins mother gave birth to four pups.(5)Andrew is sure that his pen-pal has a pet and loves animals.27.(10 分)阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Riddle 1Riddle 2I carry a big bag every day.I wear a uniform.There are letters and parcels in the bag.1 catch thieves.I take them to people.I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.Who am I?Who am I?Riddle 3Riddle 4I work on a bus.I work in a shop.I drive it around every day.Many children come to the shop.I take people to different places.They buy sweets and chocolate.Who am I?Who am I?(1)The underlined pronoun them in Riddle 1 refers to.A.big bagsB.letters and parcelsC.peopleD.riddles(2)What is the answer of Riddle 2?A.A teacher.B.An engineer.C.A waiter.D.A policeman.(3)Where does the person in Riddle 3 work?A.On a bus.B.In a zoo.C.At an airport.D.On a farm.（4）The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a.A.book storeB.fruit storeC.fish marketD.candy store（5）The riddles are about.A.childrenB.parentsC.jobs.places28.（10 分）Life in Outer SpaceChinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu arrived out the Shenzhou-1 3 spaceflight mission（任务）that started on Oct.15,2021.This mission lasts 6 months,which was also a national record.Zhai is the commander（指令长）who performed China*sfirst spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.Wang,who was in the Shenzhou-10mission in 2013,is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit Chinas space station.Ye is a newcomer to space.The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besidestheir tasks,they had also given two live lectures from the space station,showing the studentstheir living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experimentsunder zero-gravity conditions and answering real-time questions from students.The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nations most important festival-theChinese Lunar New Year in outer space.They returned to Earth on April 16,2022 and made Shenzhou-13 mission a greatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。(1)How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts?A.13 months.B.10 months.C.7 months.D.6 months.(2)What does the underlined trion probably mean?A.A group of two.B.A group of three.C.A group of four.D.A group of five.(3)Which paragraph tells us what the taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space?A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.(4)What would be the most suitable to replace A in the picture?A.Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.B.Wang,with a red balloon in hand,wished children across the country healthy growth.C.Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character fu,and wished the Chinese people a happyLunar New Year.D.The taikonauts have put up red lanterns,Chinese knots and paper-cut craft to celebrate theChinese New Year.(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.A11 the three taikonauts had been to the space before.B.Zhai Zhigang is a commander.C.The trio gave two live lectures from the space station.D.They returned to earth in mid-April.V.任务型完形填空(共10空；每 空 1 分，满 分 10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。29.(10 分)can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,wait for,backWhat a great film!says Dan.Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.nI love Eddie Redmayne,n says Sue.”Yes,hes a(1)actor,n replies Dan.He looks at his watch.Its(2)oclock already,he says.nTime to get home.Yes,M says Sue.Its beginning to get dark.They walk up the street and look for their bikes.There(3)a lot of bikes inOxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.Theres my bike,says Dan.He looks for Sues,but he(4)see it.Wheres(5)?n asks Sue.nIt*s not here.Then they see her bike lock on the ground-(6)two bits.Oh no!says Sue.Bike thieves!1Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other sideof the street.(7)me,he says to Sue,and runs across the street.She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points(8)ather.Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.Hello,“says the policewoman to Sue.Tm PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bike is(9).Now tell me about the bike.Well,its blue,begins Sue.Its a(10)bike.And its only a year old.Jenningswrites eveiything in her notebook.四、V I.任务型阅读理解（共 5 题；每题2 分，满 分 10分）f */不30.（10 分）-.sports in ChinaBeijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Gamesafter winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co-host city Zhangjiakou.That brings snowand ice sports into public spotlight.Unlike the hugely popular Summer Olympic events such astennis and badminton,winter sports have limited fans in China.However,Beijing and Zhangjiakous success in holding ihe Winler Olympics has.Lets take a look at the present and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.Ice sports V S S n o w sportsstrong$89billion6 0 0Ntiln*tuil ritwlhuhiMn*xaltir-in$148billionNallOfUl!I *ln*total valtw in2O 2SN a tio n a l w in te r s p o rtsD e v e lo p m e n t p la n （2 0 2 0 2 0 2 5）任务一：回答问题（1）How many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics?（2）What sport is more popular,ice sports or snow sports?任务二：补全内容（3）根据材料内容，补全处画线标题。（标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）make,more,interested,sports（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）任务三：读用结合(5)根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出(2020-2025 Development plan)oNational winter sportsDevelopment plan(2020-2025)*1&900billionm o-v-sonvn.口语交际(共5 题；每题2 分，满 分 10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)31.(10 分)A：Whats the matter,John?B：Im thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.(1)A：Why dont you go to Dunhuang?(2)B：We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain,Crescent Spring and YumenPass.A：(3)The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.B：Its a lovely place,but its a bit far away from here.(4)A：Well,youd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.B：(5)Thank you.A：Youre welcome.A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.B.Do you have any ideas?C.I dont feel like it.D.What about Qingdao?E.Thats a good idea.F.Why dont you go skating?G.We want a short trip.w.词 汇 考 查(共 10题；每 题 1 分，满 分 10分)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。32.（1 分）I bought two （notebook）yesterday.33.（1 分）There （be）a lot of rain outside last night.34.（1 分）Young children should not be left by （they）.35.（1 分）Smile and greet others in a （friend）way.36.（1 分）More and more young people enjoy （read）poems.37.（1 分）Who can run （fast）in your class?38.（1 分）I go to a chess club （two）a week.39.（1 分）Sometimes brothers or sisters will （agree）with each other and begin toargue.40.（1 分）（make）sure you lock the door when you go out.41.（1 分）The teacher asked the students （circle）the correct answer.IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共 5 题；每 空 1分，满 分 10分）（每空限填一词）42.（2 分）他过去特别安静。He be really quiet.43.（2 分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.44.（2 分）我们应该遵守交通法规。We should always the signs and rules.45.（2 分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I that write their own music.4 6.（2 分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together,our actions can lead to a.X.书面表达（满 分 15分）47.（15分）以“being lost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition：Where was Mary?What was Mary doing?What happened to her?What did Mary feel when seeing her mother?The following words may help you：crowded with visitorsso interested in the animalsno one aroundturn to.要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥：2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息;3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分I.听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每 题1分，满分20分）1.（5 分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。A B CD(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】1-5ACEBD2.(5 分)第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。(1)A.Yes,please.B.Have fun.C.Lets go.(2)A.Here you are.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Not at all!(3)A.Fm very well.B.Hes fine.C.Its sunny.(4)A.I have no idea.B.My pleasure.C.Good luck.(5)A.It must be Lilys.B.Were in China.C.Theyre blue.【解答】略3.(5 分)第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(1)What animals does Sam like best?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.(2)When will the football game start?A.At4：30.B.At4：00.C.At3：30.(3)Who is Tina?A.Daisys mother.B.Daisys sister.C.Daisys cousin.(4)How is Bettys life in Gansu?A.Just so so.B.Great.C.Too bad.(5)Why was David late for the meeting?A.Because hes ill.B.Because he forgot the time.C.Because his car didnt work.【解答】略4.(5 分)第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(1)How is John Smith?A.Very old.B.Very weak.C.Very well.(2)What does John Smith do?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A driver.(3)How many children does Mr.Smith have?A.4.B.5.C.6.(4)Why doesnt Mr.Smith*s eldest son live with his parents?A.Because his school is too far away from the town.B.