2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷 (含答案).pdf
2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 11 5 各题所给的A.B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.(15 分)It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The windwas blowing(1)and I knew it was about to rain.Even so,I didnt want to go home.Ihad(2)argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.I sat down near a lake.There were many happy children(3)were playing withtheir parents nearby.I felt a little lonely.“Shall we play together?A little girl came toward me(4)a ball in her hands.Iagreed and she(5)me the ball.When it began to rain,all the children at the lakesidewent home with(6)parents.Where are your parents?I asked the girl.My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She is always(7),“the girlexplained.I usually play alone here.Ifs OK(8)you need to go home now.I am oldenough(9)here and wait for my mom.nBut its raining,n I said.Youd better not be here alone.1Ils no problem(10)my mom is coming soon.I know I wont(11)alone.the girl replied.*I believe in my mom.”A(12)girl taught me to love and believe in my mom.Should 1 listen to her and(13)sorry to my mom?In the end,I took the little girl to her mom and then ran home quickly.Opening the door,my mom was close to tears,Where have you been?I looked for you everywhere!See(14)wet your coat is!Dont come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!But I knew she wasnt angry anymore.After(15)a shower,I heard her shoutingoutside my room,Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.1(1)A.hardlyB.hardC.harderD.hardest(2)A.aB.anC.theD./(3)A.whenB.whichC.whoD.what(4)A.atB.inC.intoD.with(5)A.handB.handsC.handedD.will hand(6)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(7)A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.busily(8)A.untilB.ifC.beforeD.when(9)A.stayB.to stayC.stayingD.stayed(10)A.soB.butC.orD.and(11)A.leavesB.leftC.be leftD.was left(12)A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldC.5 year oldD.5 years old(13)A.sayB.saysC.saidD.to say(14)A.howB.whatC.what aD.how a(15)A.takeB.tookC.taken0.taking二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2.(10 分)The train went through the city on a spring afternoon.At one station,a man got on thetrain.He was big,(1)and dirty.He bumped into a woman holding a baby.She felldown on the floor near an elderly couple.Frightened,the couple moved toward the other end of the train.All the passengers werefrozen with(2).I thought I was strong enough to fight against the man.But as students of the Kungfuschool,we were not(3)to fight.In my heart,however,I wanted a chance to savethe people in fear by destroying the guilty.That*s it!I stood up.People are in(4).If I dont do something fast,somebodywill probably get hurt.Seeing me stand up,the drunk man walked to me with great anger.(5),someone shouted Hey!Both of us stared down at a little old man.He took no notice of me,but smiled delightedlyat the man.Come here.He waved his hands lightly.nWhy should I talk to you?”What have you been drinking?n the old man continued.Beer And its none of your business.Oh,thats wonderful.You see,my wife loves beer,too.Then the old ma n(6)h i swonderful lifetime with the man.As the man followed the old man,his(7)began to be softer.The old man smiled,Im sure you have a(8)wifeYes.She was and will remain the prettiest lady in my eyes,forever,replied the man.“But,I lost my wife and home,just a few days ago.I also lost my job.Fm so(9)ofmyself.Tears rolled down his cheeks.Then the train arrived at my stop and I(10)the train.What I had wanted to dowith muscle had been achieved with kind words.(1)A.drunkB.tiredC.busyD.active(2)A.promiseB.tearC.fearD.sadness(3)A.forcedB.allowedC.leftD.reported(4)A.surpriseB.orderC.loveD.danger(5)A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.Strangely(6)A.providedB.sharedC.comparedD.played(7)A.faceB.footC.handD.head(8)A.successfulB.beautifulC.carefulD.helpful(9)A.proudB.afraidC.ashamedD.sure(10)A.looked atB.waited forC.ran afterD.got off三、阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。3.(8 分)In 2021,Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all-girls highschool she had founded in southwest Chinas deep mountains.For the past 13 years,a total of 1,954 female students have graduated from this school,the first and only one of its kind in thecountry.To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations,Zhang said.The teacherfrom southwest Chinas Yunnan Province was presented with the July 1 Medal at a ceremony inBeijing on Tuesday in 2021.Zhang was born to a family in Heilongjiang Province in 1957.At the age of 17,she camewith her sister to Yunnan.She met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a localschool.But the good times didnt last long.Her husband died in the mid-1990s,five years intotheir marriage.Zhang was so sad that she packed her stuff and went some 260 kilometers awayto Huaping,a county in the mountains.After becoming a mother at a Childrens Home1 in 2001,Zhang learned more about thebackgrounds of those young kids.Some of the mothers died from childbirth because of medicalmisconceptions,leaving behind their newborns.Over time,Zhang found that the students in poor areas faced unequal access to goodeducation.Some girls were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance exambecause they had to provide for their brothers.In 2002,Zhang came up with an idea,which,to many,seemed crazy：to found a freehigh school for girls.That was a tough task.She had to raise money and hire teachers.Six yearslater,she founded the Huaping All-Girls High School.With the goal of never letting a girl fallbehind in schooling,Zhang often works overtime even though she suffers from differentillnesses all the time.She even has walked to almost every family deep in the mountains,talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls.Because of Zhangs efforts to improve female education in China,more girls can changetheir destiny.(1)Why did Zhang Guimei found the Huaping All-Girls High School?A.She wanted to provide more jobs for the girls.B.She really enjoyed teaching in the countryside.C.She hoped to help the poor girls get educated.D.She desired to earn more money from it.(2)What order did the following events take place?a.Zhang left for a county in the mountains.b.Zhang built up a free high school only for girls.c.Zhang became a teacher in a local school in Dali.d.Zhang helped over 100 girls went to college in 2021.e.Zhang found some girls were forced to leave school.A.e-a-c-d-bB.c-a-e-b-dC.c-a-e-d-bD.b-a-c-e-d(3)Which of the following best describes Zhang Guimei?A.Talented and diligent.B.Strict but interesting.C.Hard-working and helpful.D.Humorous and successful.(4)Whats the best title of the passage?A.A woman fighting for girls education.B.A teachers love for education.C.A woman teachers achievements.D.A mother of the childrens home.4.(8 分)Hooray!Here comes 2022,the Year of the Tiger!For Chinese people,the tiger isconsidered the king of all the animals.So in Chinese culture,tigers stand for being brave,strong and powerful!Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures,so thats why in China you cansee pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses.They are to protect these places fromdisasters and danger.In ancient times,some great generals（将军）were called the tiger generals.InRomance of the Three Kingdoms,there were“Five Tiger Generals.A tiger,shaped tally calledhufu（虎符）could give generals great power.Ifs as small as your hand.The emperor kept theright half.And he gave the left half to the general.If the two halves were put together,thegeneral could move an army.Tigers are not only important in the military but also have a place in the lives of commonpeople.People believe this big cat can protect them and make them stronger.Chinese babiesoften wear tiger hats and shoes.They are made in the shape of a tigers head.Parents hope theirkids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.People also make cloth tigers during Dragon BoatFestival.lt is said that the tigers1 2 could eat up the bad animals and keep diseases away.Insome parts of China,people even make tiger-shaped buns（花馍）when the new yearcomes.（1）What does the underlined word they refer to?A.Generals and soldiers.B.Temples and houses.C.Tigers and animals.D.Pictures of tigers.（2）Why do people make their babies wear tiger hats and shoes?A.People enjoy the images of tigers.B.Tigers can help eat up bad animals.C.They hope their kids can be strong.In the West,tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.In English,if you wantsomeone to calm down,you can say to them,easy tigern.Another famous phrase is：Eyeof the Tiger,which means to have strength.Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture,we can only hope thatin the upcoming Year of the Tiger,more people can learn about tigers and help protect themand their living places.D.Tiger protect the kids from diseases.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A.People in China enjoy staying with tigers in some special festivals.B.People in both East and West have similar understanding on tigers.C.People care little about tigers and their living places all the time.D.People in different places have totally different attitudes to tigers.（4）What is the passage mainly about?A.The introduction of tigers in different cultures.B.The importance to protect tigers*living places.C.Some facts about tigers and their living habits.D.The ways to celebrate the Year of the Tiger.5.（8 分）On February 4,2022,we witnessed the opening of the Beijing winter Olympic games,which made Beijing the first city in the world to play host to both summer Olympic games andwinter Olympic games.Is there any secrets between the two Olympic games?In 2019,theWater Cube（水立方）finished its first transition from a swimming pool to an Ice rink,turning itself into an Ice Cube,where the curling competitions were held.How did the Water Cube transform into the Ice Cube?First,dry off the water in thepool.Second,build scaffolds,which can be changed to a different fbrm.Third,lay thefoundation for the skating rink.So far,the Water Cube has finished three transformations,making it the first venue in the world to have held both swimming and curling（冰壶）events.After the Winter Olympic Games,the Water Cube will make regular transitions betweenwater and ice,where it will lend itself to water spoils in spring,summer,and autumn and icesports in winter.One venue,two functions.The water cube is an example of a sustainable（可持续的）Olympic venue.Sustainability has been shown in every venue for the Beijing WinterOlympics.This venue will keep playing host to World Cups and World series in the followingyears.With landmarks and other buildings in it,this venue can hold some concerts andshows.Rock climbing or skateboarding events can also be held here.From Beijing Olympic games in 2008 to the Beijing Winter Olympic games 14 years later,the Water Cube has transformed into the Ice Cube.Time flies,our passion persists.The OlympicGames is more than just a sports event.lt pushes the development of the city,together for ashared future.(1)Which of the following events wont be held in the Water Cube?D.(2)The underlined word nvenue in Paragraph 2 probably means”1A.gameB.placeC.development0.project(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Beijing is the first city to hold the winter Olympic Games in Asia.B.The Water Cube has transformed its first transformation in 2022.C.Both swimming and skating events have been held in the Water Cube.D.The Water Cube will hold other different events in the following years.(4)In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A.Sports.B.Education.C.Fashion.D.History.Rainbow Foreign Language Middle School(RFLMS)is one of the first seven foreignlanguage schools in Guangzhou.Our courses are based on excellent educational theories fromboth home and abroad.Different courses are provided to meet the needs of students who choosedifferent pathways for their further studies.团 Prospective StudentsChinese studentsForeign students holding Chinese passports whose parents live and work in Guangzhou团 Enrolling GradesJunior One(Grade 7,aged 12)Senior One(Grade 10,aged 15)(3)Less than 10 transferred students(插 班 生)from any other grade levels.(Good at English only)*Pl ease contact us for further details.团Admission ProcedureApply by phone or E-mail.Upload a video about self-introduction to the website.(3)Have a one-on-one interview on Open Day.The admission result will be released within a week on the website.Phone：020-85843311E-mail：Rainbow admissions Address：Office of RFLMS International Division,No.201,XinhuaRoad,Guangzhou,330800Website：Subscription：RFLMS(online service hours：7：00 a.m.-7：00 p.m.)(1)Who may be accepted by RFLMS?A.Li Ming,who is 13 years old,coming from Shanghai.B.Janet,an American student without Chinese passport.C.Amy,a Canadian child whose parents work in Shenzhen.D.Wang Hua,a Grade 9 student who is poor at English.(2)If you want to study in the school,you do NOT need to.A.call or write an email to apply for the admissionB.film a video to introduce yourself and upload itC.take a face-to-face interview at the schoolD.call the school to ask about the admission result(3)You can contact the school for more information by.A.making a call to 020-85841133B.searching the website C.sending an email to the headmasterD.asking questions on subscription at 7：30 p.m.第二节阅读填空(共1 小题；每小题5 分，满分5 分)阅读短文及文后AE 选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。7.(5 分)When I was a little kid,my dad used to bring a camera whenever we went out.He is nota professionaLHe just enjoys taking pictures.(1)I loved it.But gradually,I found itinconvenient to bring a camera.Cameras are heavy!Id rather use my phone-until 2020.(2)Our teacher was a great photographer and teacher who never made his classboring.He was also a great friend who inspired me to learn what my camera can do by showingme amazing photos.The class ended after one term.(3)After a long time of exploring,I foundanM mode on my camera.At that moment,!realized this was what I had always been lookingfor.In the past,I often used the“Auto mode.(4)But in the M mode,you need toset the ISO,aperture and shutter speed by yourself.Different values lead to different effects,so you can have full creative control of your camera.I tried to shoot long exposures manytimes.Every time,I failed.But the M mode did a magnificent job.(5)Now I would like to take the camera with me wherever I go.Taking photos has becomeone of my great hobbies already.A.It was a lot of work finding the right sitting,but it was perfect when I got it.B.However,my journey to becoming a better photographer had just begun.C.Our school opened a photography class to all students in our grade that year.D.Naturally,he became my first teacher of photography,teaching me basic skills.E.Its easy and convenient to use,but it never gives you the wow moment.四、写作(共三节，满分5 分)第一节语篇填词阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。8.(5 分)Readers is a popular TV invites(1)d people to read aloud on TV.Italso tells moving stories about those people.They can rea
