2021-2022学年贵州省某高级中学高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.pdf
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.That children meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as t he y,so parents dont worry about that.A.shall;grew up B.must；grew up C.can;grow up D.will;grow up2.One should accomplish tasks instead of always tuning to others for help.A.independently B.activelyC.skillfully D.voluntarily3.Dont let the child who is go to school.A.so young as to B.not old enough to C.not old enough D.too young to4.This semester our school offers many optional courses for the s t u d e n t s,a p p e a ls to many students.A.each of which B.all of whomC.each of whom D.all of which5.I went to see The Wandering Earth last night.It was fantastic!You were so lucky!How I wish I the ticket too.A.get B.gotC.had got D.would get6.The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A.to be cheated B.being cheatedC.to have been cheated D.having been cheated7.A large number of excellent films all over the world over the past decades.A.have produced B.have been producedC.were produced D.produced8.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for oneshealth.A.show;are B.shows;isC.show;is D.shows;are9.Ill have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A.completing B.to completeC.completed D.being completed10.A new movie Sacrifice came out last y e a r,Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of hisown baby.A.in which;who B.when;who C.on which;by whom D.where;whom11.Our English teacher,having explained to us how to design a project,allowed us a whole weeks preparation andthen the class.A.to dismiss B.dismissedC.dismissing D.having dismissed12.Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.一You know,music is the source of in life.A.inspiration B.identificationC.reaction D.recreation13.Tom is proud and,never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A.strict B.stubbornC.sympathetic D.sensitive14.Did you enjoy the party?Yes.We well by our hosts.A.were treated B.would be treatedC.treated D.had treated15.Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and _ their wild nature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor16.I am wondering makes you study so hard?To go to my dream university.A.what is it that B.that is whatC.what is that D.what it is that17.What a consequence!Yes.I him about it,but without success.A.will remind B.would remindC.was reminding D.had reminded18.What surprised us most is that he doesnt know the differences between the tvvo books lie.A.that B.what C.which D.where19.Once he makes up his mind to do something,seldom give it up.A.he will B.does heC.would he D.will he20.We the top of the mountain but for this awful weather.It rained all day.A.will reachB.would reach C.have reached D.would have reached第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Things to Do on a Sunny Day in San FranciscoSan Francisco doesn*t take its sunny days for granted.Once the sun conies out and the temperatures rise,everyoneraces to seize a spot to take in an unbelievable city view or heads to one of their favorite attractions.Find Thrills at a Theme ParkExperience thrill rides and attractions at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom,North Americas only theme park ofwildlife,sea life and thrilling rides.Its a wonderful entertainment experience for the whole family,with one-of-a-kindadventures across three worlds.Cruise（乘船游览）on the BaySail under one of the Modern Wonders of the World1*.Watch sea lions and seals at play.And learn all the secrets of the fantastic city by the Bay.For people who like the thrill of speed and wind in theirhair,the seasonal Rocket Boat（May-October）is the option for you.Tour AT&T ParkIt*s home to the famous baseball team San Francisco Giants from April to October every year,but you can take atour inside AT&T Park any time for a players eye view.*Youll have access to the baseball field,the visitors*clubhouse,the press box and so on.Ride a Bike over the Golden Gate BridgeExplore the beautiful,bike-friendly streets and waterfront paths of San Francisco all the way to the Golden GateBridge with an all-day bike rental from Blazing Saddles.Their easy-ride bikes,combined with their new,free mobileapp full of helpful tips and sightseeing suggestions make the seif-guided tours easy and fun for everyone.1、What can tourists do at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom?A.Experience thrilling rides.B.Learn all the secrets of San Francisco.C.Take a players eye view over a park.D.Admire the scenery of the Golden Gate Bridge.2 Which event attracts tourists loving speed and wind most?A.Find Thrills at a Theme park B.Cruise on the BayC.Tour At&T Park D.Ride a Bike over the Golden Gate Bridge3、Which of the following offers tourists a free mobile app?A.Watching wildlife.B.Sailing on the bay.C.Visiting a baseball field.D.Renting a bike from Blazing Saddles22.(8 分)Tourist Guide To The National GalleryOpening hours:Daily l()am-6pm Friday 10amn-9pmClosed.24-26 DecemberReasons to visitWith over 2,300 paintings in the collection,there are hundreds of reasons to visit the GalleryHere are some to get you started.Get into great art.From Leonardo da Vinci to Vincent van Gogh.See priceless works of art for free.Get creative,Brush up your skills,and create your own great works of art.Lean about art.Discover more about paintings,Be inspired.Life,death,passion,beauty,Every painting tells a story.Relax.Escape from the noisy city into a paintingRegulations Talk in a low voice when you use your cellphone in the gallery.Not touching the paintings or other exhibits.Not taking pets in or crossing the barriers.Consuming food and drink in designated areas only,i.e.not in rooms that contain paintings Following our no-smoking policy in any part of the building.Following our no-photography policy in exhibitions where a sign is displayedAccess:The National Gallery aims to make access to the paintings enjoyable and welcoming to the widest possible public.There are a range of facilities to help you see the collection,visit exhibitions and come to eventsThe Gallery offers British Sign Language-interpreted As on paintings for visitors who are deaf,and special artsessions(展期)for visitors who cant see.Address:The National Gallery,Trafalgar Square,London WC2N SDNGetting here:By tubeThe nearest stations are Charing Cross(National Rail,Northern,and Bakerloo lines)and LeicesterSquare(Northern and Piccadilly lines)By busRoutes 3,6,9,11,13,15,23,24,87,91,139,and 176 stop at Trafalgar Square.By bikeThe nearest bike stands are on Orange Street,St Martins Street,St Martins Place,and Duncannon StreetClick here to find more information.1、When is the National Gallery closed?A.On thanks-giving B.At Christmas C.On New Year s Day D.At Easter2、What are visitors allowed to do in the National Gallery?A.Make a call,B.Take a dog inC.Smoke a cigarette.D.Touch the painting3、Who are special art sessions intended for?A.Young visitors.B.Foreign visitors.C.Disabled visitors.D.Female visitors23.(8 分)Joanna Cole,born on August 11,1944 in Newark,New Jersey,has been credited to be one of the mostpopular childrens authors of all time.She has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popularchildrens book series.She knew as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science.Cole has owed alarge part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers.Joanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massachusetts and Indiana.She wouldeventually earn a bachelors degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 193;after graduation Coledecided to take some education courses to become a librarian at a Brooklyn elementary school in 193.Eventually,shewould take jobs working for Newsweek,Seesaw book club.Coles passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this time.In 1971 she decided to write her firstbook,Cockroaches.She did some research and discovered there had never been a book written for children aboutcockroaches.So she thought she would be the first.Cole struck gold when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985.The book would go on to be published thefollowing year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its success.Cole continued to write both non-fiction and fiction books for children.She writes in a way that will hopefullyinspire children to think like a scientist.She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts.She also tries to askquestions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they read.This creates an engagingexperience for children,so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books.1、When Joanna Cole was young,she,A.was very popular with childrenB.got inspired by one of her teachersC.began her career of writing novelsD.knew what she would do in the future2、What does the underlined phrase probably mean?A.Made a fortune.B.Made a promise.C.Got ideas.D.Obtained help.3、What do we know about Joanna Cole?A.She is the most famous woman writer in America.B.She writes novels not only for kids but for adults.C.She is an expert at getting science across to readers.D.She has made great contributions to science.4、What kind of person is Cole in the passage?A.Positive and brave.B.Popular and reliable.C.Serious and honest.D.Talented and creative.24.（8 分）Shark attacks not only disturb beach activities,but can affect associated tourist industries.Sharknets are a common solution to preventing shark attacks on beaches,but they cause dangers to sea ecosystems.Seeking a cost-effective way to monitor beach safety over large areas,we have developed a system called SharkSpotter.It combines artificial intelligence（AI）,computing power,and drone（无人机）technology to identify and warnlifesavers to sharks near swimmers.The project is a cooperation between the University of Technology Sydney and TheRipper Group,which is pioneering the use of drones-called“Westpac Little Ripper Lifesavers”in the search andrescue movement in Australia.SharkSpotter can detect sharks and other potential threats using real-time aerial imagery.The system analysesvideo from a camera attached to a drone to monitor beaches for sharks,send warnings,and conduct rescues.Developedwith techniques known as“deep learning99,the Shark Spotter system receives imagery from the drone camera andattempts to identify all objects in the scene.Once certain objects are detected,they are put into one of 16 categories:shark,whale,dolphin,rays,different types of boats,surfers,and swimmers.If a shark is detected,Shark Spotter provides both a visual sign on the computer screen and an audible warning tothe operator.The operator confirms the warning and sends text messages from the Shark Spotter system to the Surf LifeSavers for further action.In an emergency,the drone is equipped with a lifesaving flotation pod（漂浮仓）together withan electronic shark repellent（驱逐装置）that can be dropped into the water in cases where swimmers are in severetrouble,trapped in a rip,or if there are sharks close by.In January 2018,the Westpac Little Ripper Lifesavers was used to rescue two young swimmers caught in a rip atLennox Head,NSW.The drone flew down the beach some 800 meters from the lifeguard station,and a lifesavingflotation pod was dropped from the drone.The complete rescue operation took 70 seconds.We believe Shark Spotter is a win-win for both marine life and beachgoers.This unique technology combinesdynamic video image processing AI and advanced drone technology to creatively deal with the global challenge ofensuring safe beaches,protecting environments,and promoting tourism.1、A Shark Spotter is.A.a solution to monitor sharksB.an equipment to identify lifesaversC.a technology to prevent shark attacksD.a project to pioneer the use of drones2、When a shark is spotted near a swimmer,the system will.A.take timely action B.analyze the visual dataC.classify the identified objects D.turn on“deep learning”mode3、The example in the 5th paragraph shows us that the system isA.efficient in saving lives B.effective in detecting sharksC.smart in driving sharks away D.practical over the whole sea area4、What is the authors attitude towards the future of SharkSpotter?A.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Negative.D.Objective.25.（10 分）It may surprise bookworms,but apparently masterpieces such as Jane Eyre are lacking in something 一sound effects.An electronic-book firm is adding background noises and music to the works of Charlotte Bronte,SirArthur Conan Doyle and William Shakespeare in the hope of attracting younger readers.In one example,a descriptionof rain lashing against a window in a Sherlock Holmes story will be“enhanced”with matching noises.The first multimedia e-books with sounds to accompany novels will be available this Friday in the UK.TheBooktrack releases are available to iPad users,with other tablet computer versions to follow.The concept is already inuse in the U.S.,where the classics come with added sound effects.Readers for example can hear the china cups chinkingin Mr.Darcys garden as they read Pride And Prejudice.A story by Booker Prize winner Salman Rushdie will be released later in the year with a specially crafted orchestralscore.Rushdies story In The South will be released with a soundtrack provided by the New Zealand SymphonyOrchestra.The Power Of Six by Pittacus Lore,a novel for young adults,is one of the first to be tested with a soundtrack whichbuilds in suspense in keeping with the plot.It works by timing the speed of each reader and the software measures the“turning”of a page and moves the music or sounds along accordingly.It has been created by Booktrack whichsynchronizes（使同步）music to each novel.It is funded by Peter Thiel,a co-founder of PayPal.Mr.Thiel said,“Its always exciting to witness the creation of a new form of media.The technology promises tocaptivate readers in a different way.”However,they have been greeted with horror by traditionalists,who say the technology takes away the pleasure ofhaving ones imagination stimulated by a story.They also raise the prospect（预期）of having to ask an overly eagerreader to turn their book down.David Nicholls,whose bestseller One Day was recently turned into a film starring AnneHathaway,said,“This sounds like the opposite of reading.It would be a distraction.1、Whafs the purpose of the electronic-book firm adding sound effects to masterpieces?A.To add some creative factors to the e-books.B.To arouse interest of the readers.C.To satisfy the readers great need.D.To promote the technology progress.2、Where was the idea that sounds are added to accompany novels first put forward?A.Britain.B.Australia.C.New Zealand.D.America.3、The following should be done to make a soundtrack work,E XCE P T.A.measuring how long each reader spends in readingB increasing the vo
