2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语真题（含答案解析）.pdf
2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语真题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、听力匹配题1 .听 句 子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。二、听句子选答语A.Just so so.2.A.Yes,please.B.Have fun.C.Lefs go.3.A.Here you are.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Not at all!4.A.Fm very well.B.Hes fine.C.Its sunny.5.A.I have no idea.B.My pleasure.C.Good luck!6.A.It must be Lilys.B.We?re in China.C.Theyre blue.三、听短对话选答案7.What animals does Sam like best?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.8.When will the football game start?A.At 4:30.B.At4:00.C.At 3:30.9.Who is Tina?A.Daisys mother.B.Daisys sister.C.Daisys cousin.10.How is Bettys life in Gansu?B.Great.C.Too bad.II.Why was David late for the meeting?A.Because hes ill.B.Because he forgot the time.C.Because his car didntwork.四、听短文选答案12.How is John Smith?A.Very old.B.Very weak.C.Very well.13.What does John Smith do?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A driver.14.How many children does Mr.Smith have?A.4.B.5.C.6.15.Why doesnt Mr.Smiths eldest son live with his parents?A.Because his school is too far away from the town.B.Because he is a teacher in a village.C.Because he doesnt like his parents.16.Who doesnt go to school in Mr.Smiths family?A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.B.His youngest son.C.All of his children.五、单项选择17.I just bought a new shirt.shirt was pretty expensive.A.AB.AnC.TheD./18.Therang and Pat answered it.It was his son calling from New York.A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike19.These are my cousins.are both university students.A.WeB.YouC.ID.They20.We can see the toy bearin the picture.21.This will be myC.beside the shelfD.under the tablevisit to the Great Wall.Tm really excited.一Really?I cant believe youve never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a yearago!A.first B.secondC.thirdD.fourth22.Lefs_ the chicken and make some soup.A.look at B.cut upC.put offD.knock against23.一 Hows the new restaurant?Its_.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.A.wonderful B.excitingC.difficultD.awful24.I havent got any apple juice,_ Fve got some orange juice.Would you likesome?A.but B.andC.orD.for25._ do you exercise?一 Every day.A.How long B.WhyC.What timeD.How often26.Linda spoke too quietly.I could_ hear her at the back.A.always B.everC.hardlyD.usually27.Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?一 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I think everyone will love it.A.Good idea.B.No way.C.Enjoy yourself.D.The same toyou.28.Paper_ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.A.invented B.was inventedC.inventD.is invented29.I wonder_.A.that April is the hottest month in ThailandB do you know where I can buy somemedicineC.whether June is a good time to visit GansuD.how can I improve my pronunciation30.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.Ifs bad for the teens health.A.I agree.B.I hope so.C.I disagree.D.I hope not.31.What can we know from this School Notice?NOTICE:School Closedstarting Monday,March 16 due COVID-19一 一 一 一 一A.School will start on Monday.B.School will be closed for a week.C.Weve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19.D.Students neednt go to school on March 16.32.Hi,Mary.You look tired.I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.A.What happened?B.What a pain!C.You?re kidding.D.How aboutyou?33.We a meeting.Come and join in.A.were having B.are having C.had D.have been34.一Kevin,what are you doing?Dont you remember that the doctor warns you not to eatany candy?一Im so sorry!I totally forgot about that.Tm so used to eating candy every Halloween that Ididnt remember this year I wasnt supposed to.A.Practice makes perfect.B.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.C.Old habits die hard.D.Time is money.35.一 Happy birthday to you,Mary.A.Have a nice day.B.See you.C.The same to you.D.Thank you.36.Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library?六、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。It was the turkey that made it Ihe worst Thanksgiving ever.well,it 37 did.All the family-my grandparents,my parents,my aunt and uncle,my cousin,my sisterand I 38 the turkey.However,turkey is not the easiest thing to 39.It takes alot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.and there are a lot of chances for things togo wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice,big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving.40was proud of herself as she got it for a good price.41 Thanksgiving,Mum got theturkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning,my sister and I helped her put some butterand salt on the turkey.After that,Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were 42.But soon,we noticed something was wrong.The oven was 43.Dad checked itclosely.44 he said in a low voice,its broken.”Mums heart almost stopped.She didnt want her dinner to be a failure.We didnt know45.How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey?Mum looked worried.Finally,Dad had an idea,and we all agreed with his suggestion to order 46instead.After all,Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.That evening,we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time,talking,eating and playinggames.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!七、阅读判断37.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly38.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought39.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise40.A.GrandmaB.My auntC.My sisterD.Mum41.A.The night beforeB.AfterC.On D.Twodays before42.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full43.A.cooking wellB.self cleaningC.not heating upD.not smoking44.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And45.A.what to doB.how to do itC.where to buy itD.when to have it46.A.pizzaB.a turkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenDear Kimmy,Guess what,we have a class pet!Its a hamster.Miss Lee showed ushow to take care of our new furry friend,Tobin.She explained that her own hamster hadgiven birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.Needless to say,we were delighted andpromised to be responsible pet owners.Well,till next time.PS:Ifs a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet?Your pen-pal,Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正 确 填（涂）A、错 误 填（涂）B。47.Its a letter from Kimmy to Andrew.48.Andrews class pet is furry.49.Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.50.Tobins mother gave birth to four pups.51.Andrew is sure that his pen-pal has a pet and loves animals.八、阅读单选Riddle 1Riddle 2I carry a big bag every day.I wear a uniform.There are letters and parcels in the bag.I catch thieves.I take them to people.I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.Who am I?Who am I?Riddle 3Riddle 4I work on a bus.I work in a shop.I drive it around every day.Many children come to the shop.I take people to different places.They buy sweets and chocolate.Who am I?Who am I?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。52.The underlined pronoun them”in Riddle 1 refers to_.A.big bagsB.letters and parcels C.people53.What is the answer of Riddle 2?D.riddlesA.A teacher.B.An engineer.C.A waiter.54.Where does the person in Riddle 3 work?D.A policeman.A.On a bus.B.In a zoo.C.At an airport.D.On a farm.55.The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a _.A.book store B.fruit store C.fish market56.The riddles are about_.D.candy storeA.children B.parents C.jobsD.placesLife in Outer SpaceChinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu carried out theShenzhou-13 spaceflight mission（任务）that started on Oct.15,2021.This mission lasts 6months,which was also a national record.Zhai is the commander（指令长）who performedChinas first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.Wang,who was in the Shenzhou-10 mission in 2013,is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit Chinas space station.Ye is anew comer to space.The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks,they had also given two live lectures from the space station,showing thestudents their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientificexperiments under zero-gravity conditions and answering real-time questions from students.The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nations most important festivalthe Chinese Lunar New Year in outer space.They returned to Earth on April 16,2022 and made Shenzhou-13 mission a greatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。57.How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts?A.13 months.B.10 months.C.7 months.D.6 months.58.What does the underlined trio probably mean?A.A group of two.B.A group of three.C.A group of four.D.A group offive.59.Which paragraph tells us what the taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space?A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.60.What would be the most suitable to replace in the picture?A.Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.B.Wang,with a red balloon in hand,wished children across the country healthy growth.C.Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character fU,and wished the Chinese people ahappy Lunar New Year.D.The taikonauts have put up red lanterns,Chinese knots and paper-cut craft to celebratethe Chinese New Year.61.Which of the following is NOT true?A.All the three taikonauts had been to the space before.B.Zhai Zhigang is acommander.C.The trio gave two live lectures from the space station.D.They returned to earth inmid-April.九、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,wait for,back“What a great says Dan.Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeoncinema in Oxford.“I love Eddie Redmayne,says Sue.“Yes,hes a 62 actor,“replies Dan.He looks at his watch.“Its 63 oclock already,he says.t6Time to get home.Yes,says Sue.Its beginning to get dark.They walk up the street and look fbr their bikes.There 64 a lot of bikes inOxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.“Theres my bike,says Dan.He looks fbr Sues,but he 65 see it.“Wheres 66?asks Sue.Its not here.Then they see her bike lock on the ground 67 two bits.Oh no!”says Sue.“Bike thieves!”Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other sideof the street.“68 me,he says to Sue,and nins across the street.She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points 69 ather.Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.“HelloJ says the policewoman to Sue.Im PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bikeis 70,Now tell me about the bike.“Well,its blue,“begins Sue.Its a 71 bike.And its only a year old.”Jennings writes everything in her notebook.十、多任务混合阅读阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至 5 小题。Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022Winter Olympics bid with co-host city Zhangjiakou.That brings snow and ice sports into public spotlight.Unlikethe hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton,winter sports have limited fans inChina.However,Beijing and Zhangiiakous success in holding the Winter Olympics has.Lets take a look at thepresent and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.(fl%latumul-tHnl total%in2025N a tio n a l w in te r s p o rtsD e v e lo p m e n t p la n (2 0 2 0 2 0 2 5)0 0 0lnlu lrv h l.il x.tht*in2 0 2 01、2 题回答问题；3、4 题补全内容；5 题读用结合。72.How many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics?73.What sport is more popular,ice sports or snow sports?74.根据材料内容，补全处画线标题。75.根据以下所给单词提示，将材料处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）make,more,interested,sports76.根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2020-2025的 Development plan）。H 一、补全对话7 选 5阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:Whats the matter,John?B:Fm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.77A:Why dont you go to Dunhuang?78B:We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain,Crescent Spring andYumen Pass.A:79 The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.B:Its a lovely place,but its a bit far away from here.80A:Well,youd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.B:81 Thank you.A:Youre welcome.A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.B.Do you have any ideas?C.I dont feel like it.D.What about Qingdao?E.Thats a good idea.F.Why dont you go skating?G.We want a short trip.十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空82.I bought t w o(n o t e b o o k)yesterday.83.T h e r e(b e)a lot of rain outside last night.84.Young children should not be left b y(t h e y).85.Smile and greet others in a(f r i e n d)way.86.More and more young people e n j o y(r e a d)poems.87.Who can r u n(f a s t)in your class?88.I go to a chess c l u b(t wo)a week.89.Sometimes brothers or sisters w i l l(a g r e e)with each other and begin to argue.90.(make)sure you lock the door when you go out.91.The teacher asked the s t u d e n t s(c i r c l e)the correct answer.十三、完成句子92.他过去特别安静。Hebe really quiet.9 3.甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.94.我们应该遵守交通法规。We should always the signs and rules.95.我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I that write their own music.96.我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together,our actions can lead to a.十四、材料作文97.以“being lost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition.Where was Mary?What was Mary doing?What happened to her?What did Mary feel when seeing her mother?The following words may help you:crowded with visitors so interested in the animals no one aroundturn to.要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考答案:1.A C E B D【解析】【原文】1.Be confident and you can do well in the exam.2.Please turn right when you see a supermarket.3.We have dumplings for dinner at the Spring Festival Eve.4.We went to Gansu Library yesterday afternoon.5.18 is my favorite number.2.A【解析】【原文】Would you like some orange juice?3.B【解析】【原文】I dont feel well now and I think Ive had a bad cold.4.C【解析】【原文】How is the weather today?5.B【解析】【原文】Thank you so much for helping us.6.A【解析】【原文】Whose hair band is it?7.B答案第1 页，共 18页【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Sam.Lefs go to the zoo today.What animals do you like best?M:My favorite animals are pandas.Question:What animals does Sam like best?8.A【解析】【原文】W:Steve,theres going to be a football game this afternoon.Do you know when it starts?M:Sure,I do.It will start at half past four this afternoon.Question:When will the football game start?9.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,John.Do you know who is the tall woman next to Daisy?M:Thafs her mother Tina.Question:Who is Tina?10.B【解析】【原文】M:What do you think of the life in Gansu,Betty?W:I enjoy the time here.People here are so friendly and the food is amazing.Question:How is Bettys life in Gansu?11.C【解析】【原文】W:David,you were late for the meeting just now.Youd never been late.Whats up?M:Oh,theres something wrong with my car.And I couldnt get a taxi,so I had to walk here.Question:Why was David late for the meeting?12.B答案第2 页，共 18页13.C14.B15.A16.B【解析】【原文】John Smith is a taxi driver.But he cant go to work now because he has been badly ill formore than three months.He is still too weak to drive his taxi.He lives in a small town with hiswife and five children.Johns eldest son is twenty-six.He teaches in a village school.He lives in the school becauseit takes too long to travel there every day from his father.The other children are not yet oldenough to go out to work.They still go to school except his youngest son.17.C【解析】【详解】句意：我刚刚买了一件新衬衫。这件新衬衫相当贵。考查冠词用法。此空特指前文提到的这件衬衫，用 the表特指，故选C。18.A【解析】【详解】句意：电话铃响了，帕特接了电话。是他儿子从纽约打来的。考查名词辨析。telephone电话；doorbell门铃；clock时钟；bike自行
