2023年高考一轮复习英语阅读理解练习9--推理判断之文章出处模拟题(含详解).pdf
考点9-推理判断之文章出处-练模拟-熟能生巧1.阅读理解【2022届四川省成都市第七中学高三下学期热身考试】Online Bachelors Degrees and ProgramsThe overviewColleges offer online degrees in a range of fields.Click on a degree program to explore what courses you take,how long the program takes to complete,career options and average salary.For example,to earn an online healthscience bachelors degree,you would take courses in public health,health communications and epidemiology(流行病学).The benefitsPursuing an accredited(官方认可的)online bachelors degree can help you take the next step in your career.Through your program,youll attend online lectures,study from home manage a busy schedule and interactvirtually with professors and classmates.The applicantsAn online college degree may appeal to those who want more flexibility in completing their education,or whowant to take classes while working full time or parenting.Choosing where to register online will likely bechallenging,but below youll find tools,advice and other resources to make your search easier.Best online bachelors programsU.S.News evaluated several factors to rank the best online bachelors degree programs,including graduationrates and support services available remotely.School nameTuition per creditApplication deadlineFinancial aid availableUniversity of Georgia$326May 1YesGeorgia Washington University$615June 10NoUniversity of Arizona$525July 12YesNorth Carolina University$900February 15YesTo see the full ranking list,please click here.1.What will you do after attending online degree programs?A.Get a degree fbr free.B.Attend lectures in a hall.C.Take some related coursesD.Talk with teachers face to face.2.Which university is the last one to end the application?A.Georgia Washington University.B.University of Georgia.C.North Carolina University.D.University of Arizona.3.Where are you likely to read the text?A.On the Internet.C.In a textbook.B.In a magazine.D.In a newspaper.2.12022届陕西省宝鸡中学高三高考关门测试】On Tuesday,scientists announced that they have discovered the bones of four settlers in Jamestown,Virginia.Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in what become the United States.The bones were unearthedunder the floor of a Jamestown church which was discovered in 2010 and is considered as Americas first Protestantchurch.The Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation at Historic Jamestowne and the Smithsonians Museum of NaturalHistory announced that the settlers held high leadership positions.The men,Rev.Robert Hunt,Capt.GabrielArcher,Sir Ferdinando Wainman,and Capt.William West,all played a role in the Jamestown settlement.After beinglost to history for more than 400 years,the discovery of their remains provides new clues about their life and theimportance of religion in the 1600s.“This is a very important discovery,Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation President James Horn said in astatement.These men were among the first founders of English America.About 100 people settled along the James River in what would become the first English settlement m 1607.During that time,settlers in Jamestown were faced with famine and disease.The colony was nearly wiped out dueto conflict with Native Americans in the area and with other English settlers.“They lived and died at a hard time in the history of the settlement,when Jamestown almost endedin failure/9 Horn said.The bones of these men help fill in the stories of their lives”The Smithsonian and the Rediscovery Foundation found the remains in November of 2013.Scientists used3-D technology to locate the exact gravesites of the men.The team wanted to identify its findings beforeannouncing the discovery.They identified the men using historical records and studied the chemicals of the bonesto learn what the men ate and where they came from.Findings from the burials will go on display within weeks at Historic Jamestowne.The site also plans to honorthe men and will keep their bones in a safe place fbr future study.8.The bones found in a Jamestown church.A.were first discovered in 2010B.have been buried for over four centuriesC.have proved to be a family of fourD.are complete and easy to recognize9.The underlined phrase“wiped out“in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to.A.supported fully B.developed rapidlyC.destroyed completely D.protected successfully10.What can we learn from Paragraph 6?A.How scientists keep the bones in good shape.B.Why the four leaders were buried in Jamestown.C.Why the four leaders chose to settle in Jamestown.D.How scientists identified the four leaders.11.This text is most probabl y.A.a history paper B.a research paperC.a newspaper report D.a warning message3.12022届山西省山西大学附属中学校高三5 月三模】This chapter lists the questions most frequently asked about the appliance.If you cannot find the answer toyour question,contact the Consumer Care Center in your country.QuestionAnswerWhy doesnt the Sonicarework?You may need to recharge the Sonicare.Charge the Sonicare fbr at least 24 hours.The socket(电源插座)may not be live.The electricity supply to sockets in mirrorcabinets over washbasins or shaver sockets in bathrooms may be cut off when the lightis switched off.You may need to reattach or replace the brush headWhy do I feel a ticklingsensation when I use the You may experience a slight tickling/tingling sensation when you use the Sonicarefor the first time.As you become accustomed to brushing with the Sonicare,thissensation diminishes.Sonicare?Why does theSonicare seem lesspowerful?You may need to charge the Sonicare.The Easy-start feature may be on.Deactivate the Easy-start feature(See chapter Features).You may need to replace the brush headWhy does theSonicare seem tochange powerduring brushing?You may be in the Clean and White brushing mode.If this is the case,the toothbrush starts inthe Clean mode for 2 minutes and then changes to the White mode for 30seconds.The Clean and White mode has a different sound and brush movementDo I need aspecial charger if Itravel with theSonicare?No,you do not need a special charger.The Sonicare charger can be used with commonworldwide voltages between 100-240V AC,at either 50 or 60HZ.A simple plug adapter is allthat is required.1.Which of the following is a possible reason for the Sonicares failure to work?A.The brush head is not correctlyconnected.B.The Sonicare is used when the light is switched off.C.The Sonicare wont charge in sockets in mirror cabinets.D.The Sonicare has been plugged into a socket for 24 hours.2.In the Clean and White brushing mode,what problem will you meet?A.Sensing the Sonicare is less powerful.B.Feeling the Sonicare is changing power.C.Experiencing a slight tingling sensation.D.Finding the brush head against your teeth.3.Where can this passage possibly be found?A.A magazine about oral health.B.An instruction book on an appliance.C.A brochure promoting teeth protection.D.A leaflet introducing a new toothbrush.4.12022届辽宁省实验中学高考考前模拟训练】Dear Customers,I love slipping into a comfortable chair for a long readas I relax into the chair,I also relax into the authorswords,stories,and ideas.The physical book is so elegant that it disappears into the background,and what remainsis the authors world.Today,we AMAZ ON are excited to announce Mindle,a wireless,portable reading device with instant accessto more than 90,000 books,magazines,and newspapers.Weve been working on Mindle for more than three years.Our top design objective was for Mindle todisappear in your hands to get out of the way so you can enjoy your reading.We also wanted to go beyondthe physical book.Mindle is wireless,so whether youre lying in bed or riding a train,you can think of a book,andhave it in less than 60 seconds.No computer is needed-you do your reading directly from the device.We chose the same wireless technology used in advanced mobile phones.But unlike mobile phones,there areno monthly wireless bills,no service or data plans,and no yearly contracts.There is no software to install.We wantyou to get lost in your reading and not in the technology.Mindle uses a new kind of display called electronic paper.Sharp and natural with no strong light,reading onMindle is nothing like reading from a computer screen.Mindle weighs only 10.3 ounces less than a paperback but can carry two hundred books.Enjoy learning about Mindle and many thanks!Jeff BezosFounder&CEO1.This passage most probably is a(n).A.advertisement B.news story C.lab reportD.letter of thanks2.From the passage we learn that Mindle is a device wh i c h.A.has neither wires nor weight B.is operated by a computerC.disappears while you read D.can find a book within one minute3.Different from mobile phones,Mi n d l e.A.has a much more friendly screen B.can work in the absence of electricityC.doesnt involve regular fees D.is wireless and can be used anywhere5.12022届吉林省长春市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考押题卷(B)】The best TED Talks on gratitude(感激)David Steindl-Rast:Want to be happy?Be gratefulThis 15-minute talk,from“monk and interfaith scholar David Steindl-Rast,discusses gratitude andspecifically its relationship to happiness.In the talk,Steindl-Rast argues that:it is not happiness that makes usgratefid but gratefulness that makes us happy”.Louie Schwartzberg:Nature.Beauty.Gratitude.This 10-minute talk comes from photographer Louie Schwartzberg,with the aid from the above-mentionedSteindl-Rast.In the talk,Schwartzberg presents some of his photographs of nature and explains how they can leadto feelings of gratitude with a story about life from a childs perspective(视角)as well as life from an elderly mansperspective.Brian Doyle:365 Days of Thank YouThis 8-minute talk comes from Brian Doyle,who discusses how a near-death experience led him to startthinking about the role of gratitude in his life.Specifically,Doyle made a commitment to sincerely thank oneperson in his life every single day for a full year.This short talk is not just an inspiring story but might cause theviewers to consider how they can be grateful in their daily lives.Hailey Bartholomew:365 Grateful ProjectThis 12-minute talk from Hailey Bartholomew is,like Doyles,centered on a daily,year-long project.UnlikeDoyles,however,Bartholomews focuses on photography and using photography to find gratitude in her life everyday.Photographers who enjoyed Schwartzberg TED Talk should give this one a watch,as should anyone whowants to go through a similar project to find the gratitude in their own lives.1.What makes people happy according to David Steindl-Rast?A.Beauty.B.Gratitude.C.Nature.D.Faith.2.What can we know about Brian Doyles talk?A.It shows many pictures.B.Its based on a year-long project.C.Ifs the shortest of all the talks.D.It tells about a childs experience.3.In which column of a website can you read the passage?A.Education.B.Opinion.C.History.D.Lifestyle.6.【2022届吉林省长春市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考押题卷(A)】Some films to watch in 2022Spider-Man:Across the Spider-VerseSpider-Man:Into The Spider-Verse pioneered its own pop-art visual style,and introduced the film world to theconcept of different Spider-Men in different universes一a concept that has since been borrowed by MarvePslive-action Spider-Mon:No Way Home.It is the first one in a two-part story,which makes it rare in the world ofcartoon films.To be released(发行)internationally on 7 October.Avatar 2There are two things we know about James Camcron:he cant be rushed,and he loves the ocean.Thosequalities come together in Avatar 2,the first of a four planned sequels(续集)to his 2009 movie Avatar.The newfilm returns to the planet of Pandora,where Neytiri and her human husband Jake are now parents,and Earthlingsstill havent solved the climate crisis.Most of the action takes place underwater and was shot in a 900000-gallontank.To be released internationally on 16 December.Top Gun:MaverickThis Top Gun sequel was on our list of films to watch in 2022,and before that it was scheduled to come out in2020,but were still optimistic that lovers of supersonic acrobatics(特技飞行)will finally get what theyve beenwaiting for this year.It was back in 1986 that Cruise last played Pete“Maverick“Mitchell,a trainee fighter pilot inthe US Navy.To be released internationally on 27 May.ElvisIts been almost a decade since the release of Baz Luthrmanns The Great Gatsby,but the Australianwriter-director is back at last.Never one to shy away from a big,risky project.Luhrmann has made an Elvis Presleybiographic film about the life of The King of Rock and Roll.To be released internationally on 24 June.Click here for more wonderful films to see!1.What is special about Avatar 2?A.It is one film in a series.B.It is a science fiction film.C.It will be on show internationally.D.It was filmed mainly underwater.2.Which film can we see at the earliest time?A.Spider-Man:Across the Spider-Verse.C.Top Gun:Maverick.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A film website.B.A movie poster.B.Avatar2.D.Elvis.C.A movie review.D.A book about films.7.【2022届湖北省荆州中学等四校高三模拟联考(三)】Birds can serve as indicator species that help us understand how healthy an ecosystem is.Below are some tipsespecially helpful to reduce bird deaths and support our feathered friends in daily life.Keep your cat indoorsAside from habitat loss,the next biggest cause of direct death fbr birds is outdoor cats.We have seen peoplecreate enclosed patios,so their cats can get outside time without posing a risk to birds.If you want to take your catout,you can also try using cat leads or cat backpacks to keep them close.Make your windows more visible to birdsWindow collisions kill up to a billion birds every year in the U.S.A lot of people think that those collisionsare occurring at the upper levels of high-rise buildings,but actually most of the collisions are occurring at the lowerlevels of these high-rise buildings.To make your windows more visible to birds,you can try putting up windowfilm with dots(or lines)or adding a window screen or some kind of netting.Turn off lights youre not usingMany birds migrate at night.And as they go,theyre attracted by light.Lights will draw birds close tobuildings,and sometimes,they collide.Bird collisions also happen during the daytime,because birds cant seeglass.So one of the things that you can help with,especially during migration,is to turn off any lights that are notused.Wed love to hear from you.If you have a good lifehack,leave us a voicemail at 202-216-9823 or email us atLifeKitnpr.org.Your tip could appear in an upcoming episode.The broadcast portion of this story was produced bySylvie Douglis.It was hosted and reported by Audrey Nguyen.1.From the passage,which of the following is the leading cause of direct death for birds?A.Outdoor cats.B.Collisions on buildings.C.Harsh light.D.Habitat loss.2.From the passage,what can we do to help reduce bird deaths?A.Keep our cats close to birds.B.Clean our windows thoroughly.C.Construct no more high buildings.D.Turn on lights only when necessary.3.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A radio program.B.A biology textbook.C.A science report.D.A tourist brochure.8.2022届河南省豫南省级示范高中联盟高三下学期考前模拟三】While some customs like setting off fireworks and