新概念第二册第13课教案.pdf
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年New words and expressions生词和短语（5）group n.小组，团体 pop singer 流行歌手club n.俱乐部 performance n.演出occasion n.场合group 1）n.群，组，团体a group of people 一群人 a group of trees 一片树林eg.A group of little girls was playing in the park.一群女孩子在公园里玩。（强调整体时，谓语动词用单数）eg.A group of little girls were playing in the p a r k.（强调个体时，谓语动词用复数）2）（公司联营）集团a newspaper group 报业集团 the transportation group 运输集团3）（流行音乐）乐团a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团groupie（口）流行乐队迷band n.乐 队（如零点乐队，只有一个主唱）4）v.将.分类eg.He grouped his books into five fields.他把书分成五类。5）v,将聚集，使成群eg.The pupils grouped around the teacher.学生们围在老师周围pop singer 流行歌手popadj.受欢迎的，通俗的，流行的，大 众 的（popular的缩写）pop song（music）流行音乐club n.俱乐部a football club足球俱乐部join the club加入俱乐部n.梅 花（纸牌）the ten of clubs梅花牌的10点spade黑桃，铁锹 heartpop star:歌星a golf club高尔夫俱乐部night club夜总会红桃，心 diamond方块，钻石performance n.演出 n.执行，完成，履行He is praised for the excellent performance of his duties.n.表现，工作情况His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good.n.演出，表演 The pop singers will give five performances.-mance名词后缀perform v.演出occasion n.1)场合，时刻中 文：在某种场合，某种条件下，某种环境中英 文：occasion=time 某个时候on the(this.that)occasion 在这(那)种场合下2)n.机会，时间 suitable or right timeoccasion for sth做某事的时机或场合eg.Ill buy a car if the occasion comes.有机会我会买辆车。occasionally=sometimes 有 时候，偶尔TextThe Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they arevisiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the townwill be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will besinging at the Workers Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying forfive days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.Itis always the same on these occasions.参考译文“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团.目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地.他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们.明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出.“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天.在此期间，他们将演出5场.同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序.每逢这种场合，情况都是这样.【课文讲解】1 At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.at present=now=at this time 目前，现在The doctor is very busy at present.nowadays adv.目前 up to now=so far 到现在为止present 1）n.prezant当前，目前the past,the present and the future 过去，现在和将来eg.I cant help you at present-Im too busy.2）a d j.现存的，现有的 existing or happening nowthe present difficulties 现有的困难 the present problems 现存的问题3）a d j.在场的，出席的eg.Who else was present on that occasion?当时还有谁在场？4）n.礼物 g ift是稍正式的说法5）v.prizentj赠送，呈现，呈递，授予eg.The mayor presented the prizes in person.市长亲自颁发这些奖项。eg.The principal presented a diploma diplsuma to each of thegraduates.校长为每位毕业生颁发文凭。6）v.表示，显 露（表情等）present a calm face 神色安详7）v.介绍，引 见（向地位较高的人说）eg.May I present Mr.Brown to you?visit v.拜访、参观；（歌手）巡演visit+地点 表示去某地The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited Lanzhou.这指演讲all parts of the country 全国各地（all在这里是“各种的，各个“）all parts of the world 全世界各地；介词用inin all parts of the world 在全世界各地all over the country 遍布全国partall over the w orld遍及全世界1）n.部分 spare parts 配件eg.The early part of her life was spent in a remote village.eg.Which parts of France have you visited?你去过法国哪些地方？2）角色part,role,characterperform the part of the Ham let扮演哈姆雷特这一角色or:play the part of the Hamletor:act the part of the Hamletor:take the part of the Hamlet或将上述表达中的part换成role,character。3）v.分开part as friends友好地分手They parted at the station.他们在车站分手了。2、They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the townwill be meeting them at the station.will be doing将来进行时态，用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情，将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.We will be acting.我们将要行动了most of the young people in the town 镇上的大部分年轻人（介词短语作定语）most of+the-大多数的.（一 定 要 加th e）most of the books;most of the timemost of the young people=most young peoplemost students=most of the students.meet vt.&vi.（偶然）遇见,遇到We met at a restaurant.v t.（约定地点或时间）和会面，迎接meet sb.+地点 去某地接某人Who will be meet you when you arrive in London?see sb.off 送行，目送 vt.（经介绍）和.相识/见面rd like to meet your brother.3、Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers Club.last night昨天夜间；tonight今天夜间；tomorrow night明天夜间；next night第二天晚上tomorrow evening 明天晚上；yesterday evening 昨天晚上；this evening今天晚上at the Workers Club 在工人俱乐部4、The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.,will be staying here for five days 逗留五天,give five performances 演出五场5、As usual,the police will have a difficult time.as usual 象往常一样，照例On that day,he was late for work as usual.difficult这里解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”，指麻烦比较多。have a good time 玩得开心have a hard time 生活得艰辛have a difficult time 日子不象平时那样惬意6、They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on theseoccasions.try to do sth.设法做某事，尽力做某事order常用的意义是“次序、顺序”，也 可 当“治安、秩序”讲keep order 维持次序 public order 治安当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时,它与介词on连用on these occasion(s)每逢这种场合the same表示情况相同注意同一意思的多种表达方式Why are you late?=What took you so long?你为什么迟到？Key structures 将来进行时将来进行时由will/shall+be+现在分词构成，通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作。将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。F 1 1 be working for my exams next month.下个月我将用功看书准备考试。By this time tomorrow,Fil be lying on the beach.将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义（如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等），将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表示单纯的将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但它语气比单用win时委婉客气。When will you finish these le tte rs?（如上司对下属）When will you be seeing Mr.W h ite?（如下属对上司）Mary won t pay this b i l l.（她拒绝付帐）Mary won?t be paying this b i l l.（将来的事实）Wonf t you join us for dinner?你来和我们一起吃饭好吗？（邀请）Won t you be joining us for dinner?你会和我们一起吃饭吗？（将来的事实）【语法精粹】l.The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 oclockBut_C a delay.A.it will be B.thered be C.there will be D.there isschedule 按计划；delay n.延迟，拖延和耽误it be 它是，be动词的后面一旦加名词，往往认为主语和名词之间是等号关系there be 哪儿有（某地有某物），有某事发生There will be a meeting.那儿将开会There was a fire.发生大火2.Hell leave for Paris before you C_ next week.A.will come back B.will be back C.come backD.came backbefore在这里是状语从句的标志在状语从句中不可能出现将来时，都被一般现在时态取代3.Our next meeting_ C_ on 1st DecemberA.has been held B.will hold C.is to be held D.is holdingbe to,将来的标志，是将来还是被动4.Where_ C a will,there is a way.A.there will have B.has been there C.there isD.there has been.是个谚语“有志者事竟成”，“哪儿有愿望，哪儿就有路”w here引导的是地点主语从句5.I t_ B be Wednesday tomorrow.A.is going to B.will C.is about to D.is toWill和be going to一般的情况可以互换，遇上没有办法打算和计划安排的，只能用will be（单纯的表将来）be about t o计划打算；be to 计划打算；be going t o计划打算 Special Difficulties名词所有格：一般只对人和某些生物用s,名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前,但在上下文很清楚时名词可省略。名词所有格的规则 在单数名词及不以-S结尾的人名后加s；在 以-s结尾的单数名词后加在规则的复数名词的-s后面加所有格符号,；在 以-s结尾的人名后面即可以用S也可以用所有格符号,；如果是用and连接的两个人名，则在第二个人名上加s；也可以同时有两个所有格：My brother,s neighbourf s sister is a nurse.我兄弟的邻居的姐姐/妹妹是一名护士。有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格，如与时间有关的：in twenty minutes time3 minutes walk(drive)走路或开车三分钟的路程a months salary表示值多少钱也可以用所有格：I want ten pounds worth of minced meat.(minced meat 碎肉)How much damage was there?哪儿有多大的损失？There was a hundred poundsworth of damage.【语法精粹】I want(C).A.a dollar worth candy B.candy a dollars worthC.a dollars worth of candy D.a dollar worths candyMultiple choice questions5 During this time,they will give five performances.Thats what theylldo a_this time.a.in b.on c.of d.whileduring this time:在这段期间during和in之间有区别，但是它们之间却是近义词during this time=in this time(this time 这一次)6 The police will have a difficult time a.a.as usuall b.as usual c.than usua d.from usualas usual 像往常一样7 The police b expecting the singers to arrive soon.a.is b.are c.will d.wasthe people,the police,the cattle 集合名词，表示复数8 They are pop singers.So c.a.they are folk singers b.they are public singersc.everyone likes them d.no one likes thempop=popular adj.受欢迎的,everyone likesfolk ad j.民间的，民族；public adj.公众的12 Its always the same on these occasions.Its always the same atd like this.a.situation b.conditions c.place d.timeson these occasions:在 时候situation:情况，in the situationcondition:状态，条件,in the condition11 The Greenwood Boys will give five performances.They will givefive a.a.recital b.executions c.play d.songsrecital n.朗诵，（对外公开）的演出execution n.演出（倾向技巧）；play n.戏居ij；songs n.歌子补充：usually adv.通常地，一贯地often adv.常常；经常；时常；在大多数情况下always adv.总是；永远；一直；无例外地；重复地；有规律地eg.What do you usually do on Sundays?周日你通常做什么？I usually sleep.我通常睡觉。I usually go to NCE class.我通常去上新概念英语课。never adv.从不，永不，从来没有eg.John never washes his neck.约翰从不洗他的脖子。hardly adv.几乎没有，几乎不；刚刚，仅仅eg.Ive hardly met him.我很少见到他。rarely adv.不常，很少地，难得地seldom adv.很少，罕见，难得eg.I rarely have dinners with my family.我难得同家人一起吃饭。or:I seldom have dinners with my family.occasionally akei59 nah adv.有时候，偶而eg.We are occasionally in trouble.我们偶尔会有麻烦。sometimes adv.有时，间或eg.I sometimes get very angry with him.我有时对他很生气。often adv.常常；经常；时常；在大多数情况下eg.He often gets drunk.他经常喝醉。usually adv.通常eg.I usually have my lunch at school.我通常在学校吃午饭。almost adv.几乎，差不多，差一点；将近eg.The door is almost open.这扇门几乎都是开的。always adv.总是；永远；一直；无例外地；重复地；有 规 律 地（频率最高）eg.He is always talking about his girl friend as if he had nothing else totalk ab o u t.他总是谈论他的女朋友，好像没有别的事可谈一样。police 警察集合名词，类似的还有：people,cattleeg.The police are searching for the thief.警察正在搜捕那个盗贼。eg.The policeman was injured.那个警察受伤了。keep order维持秩序in order井井有条out of order乱七八糟order v.order sb to do sth 命令某人去做某事order a meal 点餐order a book订购一本书order a new suit for oneself为自己定制一套西服
