2021-2022学年广东省潮州市名校高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析.pdf
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的 注意事项，按规定答题。第 一 部 分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.Well build a power station water resources are plentiful.A.where B.in whichC.which D.that2.At the back of the old temple twelve huge stone statues together with pagoda.A.does stand;a 8-storeyed B.do stand;a 8-storyC.stands;an 8-storey D.stand;an 8-storied3.It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A.supported B.matchedC evaluated D.controlled4.Breaking up is the business of the two l o v e r s,n o other person should be involved.A.which B.in thatC.that D.in which5.Are you free now?I have something important to tell you.OK,y o u make it short.I will have to finish this report before noon.A.now that B.as soon asC.every time D.as long as6.It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes.A.the residents would be permittedB.had the residents been permittedC.would the residents be permittedD.the residents had been permitted7.You dont need an invitation to help others.Give help you are asked.A.if B.asC.though D.before8.I think it a great honor to visit your country.A.to invite B.inviting C.having invited D.to be invited9.It is global warming,rather than other factors,_ the extreme weather.A.that have led toB.which has causedC.which are causing D.that has led to10.at the differences between her culture and theirs,Annie wanted to return home.A.Confusing B.ConfusedC.Having confused D.To confuse11.if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A.Would you be surprised B.Were you surprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprised12.Im sorry.I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You something not very nice to me,but thats OK.A.have said B.had said C.were saying D.did say13.The best method to the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people aspossible.A.complete B.commandC.accomplish D.accompany14.In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016.A.is adopted B.was adopted C has been adopted D.was being adopted15.Janes pale face suggested that she ill and her parents suggested that she a medical exam.A.be;should have B.was;haveC.should be;had D.was;had16.一Ive got something weighing on my mind.Could you give me some advice?.Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.A.Don9t mention it B.No wonderC.My pleasure D.No problem17.Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night.They each other since they graduated from OxfordUniversity in 2010.A.havent seen B.hadn9t seenC.didnt eeD.dont see18.The English in this story has been simplified to make it e as i e r.A.to be understood B.understood C.understandingD.to understand19.The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governments attention.A.solving B.solve C.solved D.to solve20.-David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job!-It is typical of him because he.A.is facing his Waterloo B.is visually challengedC.has cast-iron nerves D.worships the golden calf第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Sydney Trains is one of the most economical,reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydneyand its surrounds.Our network,the NSW Trains Intercity,covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter,Central Coast,BlueMountains,Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines.Trains from different lines can share the same platform,socheck display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled.You can visit transportnsw.Info for details.Getting to the City.In Sydney,if youre near a train station,youre on your way to the city.Every rail line leads directly or indirectlyto the City Circle.Ifs the loop around the central business district of Sydney.Most City stations are underground solook out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to,and exit from,the station.If you have an Opal card or a ticketwhich has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates.You may use the wide gate for wheelchair,pram orluggage access.Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m.For your convenience a special Night Ride busservice is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained,we sometimes have to replace train with buses,particularly atweekends,please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.1、294.To get more information about ticket prices,travelers had be t t e r.A.go to the City CircleB.visit a websiteC.check display screenD.listen to announcements2、296.What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?A.A free Opal card.B.Earlier entry to the station.C.Help from station workers.D.A ticket with a magnetic stripe.3 298.Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?A.At midnight.B.On Sunday afternoon.C.Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.D.At 6:00 p.m.on Wednesday.22.（8 分）A new study published in the Journal of Marriage and Family claims that all that time you spendparenting just doesnt matter.But its a claim that,despite the enthusiastic and widespread coverage by the media,doesnot hold water.The research suggests that child outcomes（including behavior problems,emotional problems,and academicperformance）are barely connected with the time that parents spend with their children.The researchers examined thetime diaries of 1,600 children,looking at parenting time and outcomes when the kids were aged 3 to 11 in 1997,andagain in 2002,when they were between 8 and 16.This research largely reflects the failure of the authors to correctly measure parental input（投入）.It just looked attime diaries from two particular days-one a weekday and the other a weekend day.Trying to get a sense of the time you spend parenting from a single days diary is a bit like trying to measure yourincome from a single day.If yesterday was payday,you looked rich,but if its not,you would be reported as poor.Youget a clearer picture only by looking at your income-or your parenting time-over a more meaningful period.What you did yesterday should not be taken as representative of what you did last year.This is why mosthigh-quality studies of parenting time focus instead on how often parents read to their children,play with them or helpthem with homework over a period of a month or longerlong enough to represent their different approaches toparenting.As an exhausted parent who doesnt get enough time to work out,and who hasnt seen a movie for months,Iunderstand why so many of us might seize on studies suggesting that we should take more time for ourselves.Perhapswe should.But I agree with Ariel Kalil,a developmental psychologist,on the suggestion“that when parents spendhigh-quality time with their children,their children are more likely to succeed.”1、What do the underlined words“hold water in the first paragraph probably mean?A.To be valid.B.To be surprising.C.To be confusing.D.To be usual.2、Whats the purpose of conducting the study?A.To explore the link between parenting time and child outcomes.B.To explore the link between time diaries and child development.C.To explore the link between childrens habits and parents9 influence.D.To explore the link between daily activities and childrens problems,3、How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed?A.By giving descriptions.B.By analyzing the cause.C.By making a comparison.D.By offering research findings.4、The author may agree that high-quality-studies of parenting time s houl d,A.be completed in one month B.adopt some different approachesC.concentrate mainly on learning time D.be based on data of a longer time period23.（8 分）This week,were sharing our favorite recent reads.To help round out our recommendations,we alsotapped some folks who youve heard on Code Switch before novelists,scholars,poets and podcasters.All You Can Ever Know by Nicole Chung“The book is an extraordinary,honest and sympathetic look at adoption,race in America and families in general.Its also such an engaging read.I stayed up way too late one night reading it because the story just pulled me in.AndIve recommended many of my friends to read it so I can talk about it with them.Jasmine Guillory,author of TheWedding Date,The Proposal and the forthcoming book The Wedding Part.Becoming by Michelle ObamaIts a deeply-moving coming of age story of Michelle Obama in her early life.There are such moving anecdotesabout how this family just invested everything in the possibility of giving their children a better life.Ifs not a sweet book,but at the same time,ifs deeply hopeful about the possibility of what happens when you work hard,what happens whenyou love hard.“一 Tayari Jones,author of An American Marriage,Sliver Sparrow and other books.Rage Becomes Her:The Power of Womens Anger by Soraya Chemaly“What really impressed me about this book is this idea that women should be allowed to express their anger,particularly in Latin American families and communities.I just think Soraya goes into this incredible detail citingscientific studies and different works of literature that really convey the necessity to female anger,not only for the healthof women,but for the health of equality in society.Jean Guerrero,reporter with KPBS and author of Crux:ACross-Border Memoir.C.Silver Sparrow1 Who wrote The Wedding Date?A.Tayari JonesB.Jean GuerreroC.Jasmine GuilloryD.Soraya Chemaly2、Which book tells a bitter story with hope?A.BecomingB.All You Can Ever KnowD.Crux:A Cross-Border Memoir3、Whafs the purpose of the passage?A.To sell books.B.To comment on books.C.To share reviews of books.D.To collect opinions of books24.（8 分）SECONDARY PROGRAMS&RESOURCESPRESENTATION-EXPLORING WILDLIFE CONSERVATION（1 HOUR）$3 per student plus admission.Learn about several of ihe Toronto Zoosccinservaticjn projects that are working tosnve endangered species.ZOO AMBASSADOR 1 VOLUNiThe Toronto Zoo is looking for secondarystudents who enjoy interacting with people toassist nt special events and our summer ZooCflTTip.For more information,email tolunteersCQ.HALF-DAY WORKSHOP-CLIMATECHANGE$4 per student plus admission.Studentswill learn about natural and human causesccintributing t（j climate change and the effect：t is having on ecosystems.GREEN 1ECHNULOGY 1OI：R（.1 HOCft）$2 per aluduul pluo tnlrmcK?Iuu.Learn about JUJ生udnahle（可 持 软 的）development prnctices while visiting a few ci th4green projects performed at theGUIDED TOURS Endangered Species Evolution （limate Change Wildlife Health CentreAll tours can be adapted for students withspecial needs or English as a second language.ZOO SCHOOLStudents can earn their grodc 11 bioioxycredit in the summer at the loronto Zuu!This unique experience includoe bohmd-the-Rcenes tours,getting close to amm6lsrcareer discussions with Zoo staff and intvravrive classroom discussions.2019 Registration now upen202。Rogistrflftnn riAtAils acailahlcearly 2019For rcgisliaiiou details 1 plcaac visil；toioirinzoo.（口口|/川1心“口QHadcHmps/RcrchoolSECONDARY LEVEL ASSIGNMENTSFREE to download from website.Challenge your siudtnu to observe,read,think,record data*and make theirown discoveries ar rhe Zoo.WILDLIFE HEALTH CENTREEducate your students about the vital bchind-lhe-xcrnex work uf the Zcios wildlife:sciencespecialistst including reproductive sciences.nnthnon?il physinlony.ronsprvfliinn andwildlife research.Viewing times may vary.Please call 4 16-392-39X2，cr nirrnt inferma-tion.Full program descriptions available at tir ntoxoo.coin nr pmailcheckicmnicnM）.f?afor more information.What opportunity can students get according to the text?A.Helping in the summer Zoo Camp.B.Feeding and training animals in the zoo.C.Volunteering in the zoos routine work.D.Earning their grade 10 biology credit.2 How much does a program about climate cost?A.Free of charge.B.$2.C.$3.D.$4.3 How can people get all the program information?A.Call 4163925932.B.Visit：.C.Email tzvolunteerstorontozoo.ca.D.Visit： 分）Knowing what to do at checkout and properly preparing for it can turn a potentially heatedsituation into a quick thank you add goodbye.Below we made a list of five things you should remember at hotelcheckout.Dont be late to checkHotels may add an extremely high price for being just a half hour late.If you know you wont make the cutoff time,it never hurts to call ahead and try to negotiate away a potential charge.Dont forget to double cheek the room and safeMake sure you dont leave things behind.If you have an early flight or checkout time,pack up as much as you canthe night before so that last-minute rush isnt too annoying.Also,be sure to take out anything in the room safe.Dont forget to tip the housekeepersIts always polite to leave some money for the people keeping your room clean.Don9t ignore the detailed billYou may be in a rush,but give the detailed hill a careful look to see if the hotel charge is different from the rate youinitially booked.Dont get angryShooting at the assistant manager standing behind the front desk probably wont help.When dealing with an unexpected item on the bill.Think about how difficult it can be to deal with annoyedcustomers.Keep calm and things may be solved better and sooner.1、The hotel will charge you more money if you.A.check before cutoff timeB.do not call the hotel aheadC.are late in checking outD.negotiate with the clerks2、Which of the following does the author suggest doing?A.Leaving something behind.B.Being sure to keep the room clean.C.Doing the pack-up as early as possible.D.Tipping the housekeepers to show respect.3、What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the passage?A.To suggest a way to solve problems properlyB.To provide more information about the hotel.C.To show the uneasiness of assistant managersD.To protect customers from unnecessary dangers.4、In which section of the magazine can you probably find such a passage?A.Fitness.B.Nature.C.Lifestyle.D.Travel.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第 一 节（每小题1.5 分，满 分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.（30 分）Flood damage cleanup is an unforgettable experience for me.I have seen a number of newsreportson television showing houses that have been 1 by natural flooding and how the different 2 thereare coping and starting their flood damage cleanup.I have always felt 3 for the families thathave becomevictims of flooding.However,I couldnt imagine how they were 4 because I havenever experienced flooding orflood damage cleanup at first 5 until two years back.My 6 experience happened when I woke up early one morning because of the 7 ofvvater.As Istarted to get out of bed to turn on the light,I felt cold muddy water at my 8,I thenrealized that the power was9,This probably happened due to the heavy 10 and strong windthat were brought by a hurricane during the1 1.As the rains stopped,I decided to do my flood
