2023中考英语单选题分类练习15 情态动词（真题+模拟题共100题）含解析.pdf
2023中考英语单选题分类专练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题1 4情态动词100题1.（2022 广西河池中考真题）As we know,sixteen-year-olds drive a car in our country.A.must B.could C.mustnt D.couldnt2.（2022辽宁盘锦中考真题）I cant find my d i c t i o n a r y.I use yours?Sure,here you are.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Should3.（2022四川达州中考真题）一 Exercising is good for our health.Youre right.So Id rather an hours walk than in front of the computer.A.to take;sit B.take;sit C.take;sitting D.to take;sitting4.（2022江苏镇江中考真题）一I dont care what Kate thinks.Well,you.Her suggestions are of some value.A.would B.should C.might D.could5.（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）一Angel,I have moved near P eoples P ark.一Oh,it be very convenient.You can exercise there any time now.A.must B.might C.could6.（2022辽宁朝阳中考真题）一Dad,must I become a doctor like you when I finish university in the future?No,you.You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.A.dont have to B.cant C.mustnt D.couldnt7.（2022江苏常州中考真题）To achieve our dream,we rest on what we have done.A.may not B.should not C.need not D.could not8.（2022黑龙江哈尔滨中考真题）一Do you like poems?一Yes.I read poems when I was 5.A.must B.can C.could9.（2022广西中考真题）一 you tell us a story in English?I think I can do it.Let me try.A.Need B.Can C.Should D.Must10.（2022广西柳州中考真题）一Can you play the guitar,Mark?Yes,I.A.canB.mustC.will11.（2022北京中考真题）一 I take photos here?Sorry,you cant.Its not allowed in the museum.A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Will12.（2022湖北荆州中考真题）Mike,I cant stop playing computer games.一For your eyes,my dear friend,Im afraid you.A.could B.may C.would D.have to13.（2022江苏徐州中考真题）一Can we play games here?Better not.If you,please go to the open space there.A.must B.can C.may D.will14.（2022四川雅安 中考真题）一Excuse me.I sit here?一Youd better not.It?s the mans seat.A.Must B.Need C.Could D.Should15.（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）一The paper cutting is pretty lively,who made it?-It be Amy.None of us except her is able to do it.A.would B.need C.must D.can16.（2022贵州黔东南中考真题）When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day,theybe looked after well by us.A.should B.shouldnt C.may D.may not17.（2022吉林中考真题）一Look!Mark is reading a book in the library.It be him.He is in the classroom.A.cant B.wouldnt C.neednt18.（2022 湖北恩施中考真题）The clever boy recite so many poems when he was three.A.might B.would C.could19.（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）一Listen!I think it be Mrs.Li singing in the next room.一It be her.I know she has already left for New York.A.may;must B.must;cant C.must;mustnt20.（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）一You be excitedyou have tickets for your favourite band!Yes.Its unbelievable that I can see the band play live!A.need B.have to C.must D.might21.（2022贵州毕节中考真题）Students play with fire in the classroom.Its quite dangerous.A.mustnt B.must C.couldnt D.could22.（2022海南中考真题）The boy be Tom.I saw him reading in the library just now.A.shouldnt B.cant C.neednt23.（2022广西贺州中考真题）You drive without a license!A.can B.mustC.mustnt D.may24.（2022江苏无锡中考真题）We should learn some basic life skills since we depend on ourselvessome day.It belong to Dick.He was the only little kid at the picnic.A.can B.cantC.must D.mustnt25.（2022 湖北鄂州中考真题）-Whose is this toy truck?一I like music that I dance to.A.cant B.mustC.could D.need26.（2022湖北湖北中考真题）-What kind of music do you like?A.can B.mustC.should D.need27.（2022四川广元 中考真题）一Whose dictionary is this?It be Jacks.Look,his name is on P age 1.A.must B.needC.cant D.could28.（2022，可）匕中考真题）一Do I have to hand in my report now?一Of course,you.Were going to discuss it.A.can B.cantC.must D.mustnt29.（2022 江苏宿迁 中考真题）-All of us_ follow the traffic rules when going out.Exactly!Safety comes first.A.might B.mustC.may D.could30.（2022湖北武汉中考真题）During the Tang dynasty（唐朝）,nearly everything produced in the worldon the streets of Changan.A.is found B.has been found C.will be found D.could be found31.（2022 胡丁匕武汉中考真题）一Alex,come down to play football.一I cant.Mom said I clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A.had to B.willC.used to D.can32.（2022天津中考真题）The book be Marys.We can see her name on it.A.need B.mustC.cant D.neednt33.（2022.四川.乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题）一 Must we wear the school clothes tomoiTow,Mr.Wang?一 No,you.Only on Mondays.Tomorrow is Tuesday.A.mustntB.needntC.cant34.（2022江苏扬州中考真题）P rotect your hearing.Dont wait until you hear a thing.A.neednt B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.cant35.（2022湖南怀化中考真题）Whose English book is this?It be Lilys,but Im not sure.A.might B.cant C.must36.（2022浙江温州中考真题）一Thomas,where are my postcards?I find them.一Theyre on the bookshelf.A.cant B.neednt C.mustn?t D.shouldnt37.（2022江苏连云港 中考真题）The public signin the library means peoplesmokethere.A.could B.must C.couldnt D.mustnt38.（2022四川达州中考真题）一Who is playing the piano in the music room?Is it Mary?一No,it be her.She has to Beijing on business.A.couldnt;been B.cant;gone C.cant;been D.mustnt;gone39.（2022四川泸州中考真题）一David,do you know Su Yiming,a snowboarder from China?Sure.He won the first place in the mens Big Air Event.He be hard-working.A.neednt B.cant C.should D.must40.（2022四川成都中考真题）一There is a new art museum in our city.You miss it.Thank you.I w ontA.cant B.must C.neednt41.（2022四川遂宁中考真题）一Whose physics book is this?It be Helens because her name is on it.A.mustnt B.must C.might D.cant42.（2022辽宁营口 中考真题）Mum,Tve signed for the box.Whafs in it?一Im not sure.It be a present from your uncle.A.cant B.must C.may D.need43.（2022安徽合肥二模）We be proud of being a Chinese to see the great development of ourcountry.A.must B.may C.neednt D.cant44.（2022上海嘉定模拟预测）Look at the sign tuNo Feeding”.It means we not feed the animalshere.A.may B.must C.need D.ought45.（2022黑龙江哈尔滨三模）一May I take photos in the museum?Fm afraid you.No photo or video without permission.A.mustnt;are allowed B.may not;allowed C.can,t;is allowed46.（2022上海普陀二模）This work take longer than we thought,but we are not sure.A.may B.should C.need D.must47.（2022上海崇明模拟预测）In 20 years time,there be a new place-the moon for you to takeyour vacation.A.may B.need C.should D.dare48.（2022重庆市永川区教育科学研究所一模）一 Lucy,could you please the floor?Yes,sure.A.sweep B.sweeps C.swept D.to sweep49.（2022天津红桥模拟预测）You be careful of falling stones when you are walking in the hill ona rainy day.A.can B.may C.would D.must50.（2022上海崇明模拟预测）She would rather more time with her family than make more money.A.spend B.spent C.spending D.to spend51.（2022上海青i甫二模）We be careful with our personal information when surfing online.A.can B.may C.must D.need52.（2022四川成都二模）一There be some interesting experiments in the second live class from theChinas space station.一Of course.Teenagers in our country like to watch them very much.A.need B.must C.cant53.（2022黑龙江绥化模拟预测）一May I ask you some questions?No,youA.may not B.mustnt C.neednt54.（2022新疆克拉玛依市教育研究所一模）一Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.Whoit be?Is it Tom?No,it be him.He is at school now.A.will;cant B.must;mustnt C.may;can,t D.may;wont55.（2022山东青岛二模）一 Will you answer the telephone?Sorry.I.I m b u s y.A.mustntB.cantC.may notD.neednt56.（2022四川乐山一模）一Mum,its too hot.I swim in the lake with my friends?-No,you.Thats too dangerous!A.Could;mustnt B.Should;cant C.Must;neednt57.（2022北京房山二模）一To m,y o u finish your homework in ten minutes?一Yes,I can.A.must B.should C.need D.can58.（2022 福建厦门模拟预测）一I cant wear the mask.Its too hot.For your health,Im afraid you.A.may B.have to C.can D.need59.（2022四川广元一模）一Where are you going this winter holiday?一Im not sure.I go to a warmer place in the south.A.should B.might C.must D.need60.（2022云南曲靖二模）一I dont care what people think.Well,you.Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.may C.might D.could61.（2022福建宁德 一模）一 Healthier life must start with the diet.一 I agree.We eat few processed meats and more fruits.A.may B.can C.should62.（2022云南昭通 一模）一 you give me a hand?I cant move the heavy box by myself.No problem.A.Must B.Should C.Need D.Could63.（2022湖北武汉二模）一What are you going to do tomorrow,Joe?Fve no idea.I have my car tomorrow.You see,its really dirty.A.must;washing B.must;washed C.may;washed D.may;washes64.（2022 河北 井隆县翰林中学二模）There is such a big noise that I hear you very well.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt65.（2022广西德保县教研室二模）一Did you go to school in March?No.Because of the spread of COVID-19,we stay at home and take online classes.A.might B.can C.had to D.had better66.（2022江苏镇江二模）You pay too much attention to your pronunciation,as it is so important inoral test.A.shouldntB.mustntC.cantD.neednt67.（2022湖南 教研室一模）一 Is this pair of glasses Doras?That be hers.She doesnt wear glasses at all.A.should B.cant C.mustnt68.（2022浙江温州市教育教学研究院二模）一Look!Mary is talking to Mr.Smith over there.It be her.She is ill and in hospital now.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.neednt D.cant69.（2022贵州 玉屏侗族自治县教研室二模）一Must we do it at once?No,.A.you must B.you neednt C.you don?t D.you mustnt70.（2022广西来宾二模）一Must I finish the report now?No,you.You may have a rest first.A.cant B.neednt C.mustnt71.（2022上海徐汇模拟预测）We close the windows and stay inside our flats when a typhoon iscoming.A.can B.may C.should D.would72.（2022上海奉贤二模）Zhao Xintong won the UK Championship on Dec 6,2 0 2 1.he bring home aworld championship?Lets wait for some good news from him.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Need73.（2022天津南开二模）一Where is Linda now?Fve no idea.She be in the science lab.A.must B.can C.might D.need74.（2022上海黄浦二模）Research shows that confidence in yourself make it easier to step out ofyour comfort zone.A.can B.should C.must D.need75.（2022上海金山二模）Yuan Longping is a great agricultural scientist.We respect and learn fromhim.A.should B.need C.may D.can76.（2022上海虹口二模）As a rule the students remain in their seats until all the papers arecollected.A.had better B.can C.may D.must77.（2022天津河东二模）It be rainy this afternoon,so bring an umbrella.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.would78.（2022上海长宁二模）一 I found a school uniform on the playground.-It belong to Alice.Look!Here is her name card.A.could B.must C.need D.should79.（2022上海静安二模）Students be careful when they have swimming classes.A.can B.must C.may D.need80.（2022上海浦东新二模）You make a decision right now.Think it over.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.may not81.（2022天津河西二模）一Is that Mr.Li over there?一It be him.He is having a meeting in the office.A.cant B.neednt C.must D.may82.（2022江苏淮安二模）Doctor Logan says my son stop eating too many sweets and starts toexercise.Or he may get diabeles（糖尿病）.A.can B.may C.need D.must83.（2022内蒙古 呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心一模）Tom is going there.You go there.A.neednt to B.dont need to C.dont need D.need84.（2022吉林长春 一模）To become a member of the CP C（中国共产党），you be at least 18years old.A.must B.may C.need D.can85.（2022内蒙古阿荣旗教师培训中心二模）一 I finish the work this week,sir?No,you.You can finish it till next Wednesday.A.Must;mustnt B.Must;neednt C.Can;neednt D.Can;mustnt86.（2022湖南 隆回县教育科学研究室一模）一 I swim in that river?No,you.Ifs dangerous to swim in it.A.Can;may not B.Must;cant C.May;mustnt87.（2022湖北武汉三模）AI will surely play a part in future life,but it be used in a proper way.A.can B.will C.might D.must88.（2022湖北襄阳二模）一Must we finish the work now,Miss Lee?No,you.You can do it after class.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.couldnt89.（2022湖d匕鄂州二模）一Sandy,is Mr.Li in the office now?一Im not sure.He be there.A.must B.cant C.mustnt D.might90.（2022辽宁沈阳二模）If you attend the meeting,I will go instead.A.can B.can not C.may D.may not91.（2022广西 靖西市教学研究室一模）一Is this yellow schoolbag Kates?No.It be hers.Her schoolbag is blue.A.must B.may C.cant D.mustnt92.（2022辽宁葫芦岛一模）一When we talk about delicious food in Wuhan,Hot Dry Noodles bementioned.Without doubt,it is quite popular.A.must B.might C.could D.shall93.（2022辽宁抚顺三模）一Wheres our English teacher?Has she left?She be away.Her keys are still here.A.cant B.may C.must D.might94.（2022贵州安顺一模）一 Could I use your mobile phone to look up some information?Sorry,you.Theres something wrong with it now.Til have someone repair it.A.couldnt B.cant C.wont D.dont95.（2022贵州贵阳二模）Our teacher has made many rules to show what we students andnot do in class.A.must;must B.will;will C.need;need D.might;might96.（2022辽宁沈阳二模）一Look,Lily is over there.-That be her.She is in Canada now.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.wouldnt97.（2022江苏 滨海县教师发展中心二模）The rule says visitors get health QR codes ready whenvisiting places of interest.A.must B.may C.can D.need98.（2022 湖北 鄂州市教学研究室一模）一Whose book is this?-It be Marys.Lu Xun is her favourite writer.A.may B.must C.cant D.mustnt99.（2022广西南宁二模）The man over there be Mr White.He has gone to the library.A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt100.（2022江苏景山中学三模）一 You be careful when a stranger asks about your personalinformation.I will.Thanks a lot.A.mightB.mayC.canD.must参考答案：1.C【解 析】句 意：众所周知，在 我 国，16岁的人是不许开车的。考查情态动词。must必 须,一 定；could可 能,可 以;mustnt不 许,不 可 以,表 禁 止；couldnt不能够。根据sixteen-year-olds和drive a car in our country”可 知，16岁的人是不许驾车的。凡是法律法规不许做的事，都是明令禁止的，需 要 用mustnt表 禁止。故 选C。2.B【解 析】句 意：我找不到我的字典。我可以用你的吗？当然，给 你。考查情态动词。Need需要；May可 以；Must必须；Should应 当。根据答语“Sure,here you are.“可知这是对请求允许的回应，因此问句应是表示请求许可，应 用 情 态 动 词may“可以。故 选B。3.B【解 析】句 意：锻炼对我们的健康有好处。你说得对。所以我宁愿步行一小时也不愿坐在电脑前。考查非谓语动词。would rather do sth.than do sth”宁愿做.也不愿意做.”，两个空格都是动词原形。故 选B。4.B【解 析】句 意：我不管凯特怎么想。嗯，你 应 该（听听凯特的建议）。她的建议有些价值。考查情态动词。would 将 要；should 应 该；might 可能；could 能够。根据Her suggestions are of somevalue.”可知此处是指建议对方应该听听凯特的建议，should符合语境，故 选B。5.A【解 析】句 意：安 吉 拉，我搬到人民公园附近了。哦，那一定很方便.现在你随时都可以去那里锻炼。考查动词辨析。must必 须；might可 能；could能。根据“it.be very convenient”可 知，此处是非常肯定的推 测,故 选A。6.A【解 析】句意：爸爸，我将来大学毕业后一定要像你一样当医生吗？不，你不必这么做。你可以自己做决定，做任何你喜欢的事。考查must一般疑问句的回答。must引导的一般疑问句否定回答为：No,you neednt/dont have t o,所以A选项正确，故选A。7.B【解析】句意：为了实现我们的梦想，我们不应该依靠我们已经做了的。考查动词辨析。may not也许不；should not不应该；need not不需要；could not不能。根据To achieveour drcam,we.rest on what we have done.“可知，此处表示建议，不应该依靠我们已经做了的，故选B。8.C【解析】句意：你喜欢诗歌吗？是的。我五岁的时候就可以读诗了。考查情态动词。must必须；can能：could能够。根据“I read poems when I was 5.”可知是指五岁时就有读诗的能力，且用过去式，故选C。9.B【解析】句意：你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗？我想我可以。让我试一下。考查情态动词。Need需要；Can能;Should应该；Must必须。根据“I think I can do it.“可知我想我能做到。故选B。10.A【解析】句意：你会弹吉他吗，马克？是的，我会。考查情态动词。can会；must必须；will将会。can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Y es,主语+can”。故选 Ao11.C【解析】句意：我可以在这里拍照吗？对不起，你不能 博物馆不允许拍照。考查动词辨析。Must必须；Need需要；Can可以；Will将会。根据答语“Sorry,you cant”可知，用 can提问，用 can/cant回答。故选C。12.D【解析】句意：M ike,我不能停止玩电脑游戏。为了你的眼睛，我亲爱的朋友，我恐怕你不得不停止玩电脑游戏。考查情态动词。could能够；may可能：would会：have to 不得不。根据For your eyes”可知为了你的眼睛，你不得不停下来。故选D。13.A【解析】句意：我们可以在这里玩游戏吗？最好不要。如果必须的话，请去那里的空地。考查动词辨析。must必须；can能够；may可 以;will将要。根据“Better not.”可推测，此处是指如果一定要玩，到那边的空地去。must“必须”符合语境。故选A。14.C【解析】句意：打扰一下。我可以坐在这吗？你最好不要。这是那个男人的座位。考查情态动词辨析。must必 须;need需要；could可以；should应该。根据“I sit here”可知，这是表示请求允许的一句话，此空应填could,故选C。15.C【解析】句意：剪纸很生动，谁做的？一定是艾米。除了她，我们谁也做不到。考查情态动词表推测。would将要；need需要；must一定,必须；can能够。根据“None of us except her isable to do it”可知，除了艾米都做不到，所以此处是指一定是艾米做的，表肯定推测用must。故选C。16.A【解析】句意：当我们的父母有一天老得不能照顾自己时，我们应该好好照顾他们。考查情态动词。should应该：shouldnt不应该；may可能；may not可能不。根据“When our parentsbecome too old to take care of themselves one day,they.be looked after well by us”可知，当父母老去那一天，我们应该照顾他们，这是我们的责任和义务，故选A。17.A【解析】句意：看！Mark正在图书馆看书。不可能是他。他在教室里。考查情态动词辨析。cant不可能；wouldnt将不；neednt不必。根据He is in the classroom”可知，因为他在教室，所以他不可能在图书馆看书，表否定推测用c a n t 故选A。18.C【解析】句意：这个聪明的男孩三岁时就能背诵很多首诗。考查情态动词辨析。might可能；would将；could能够。根据The clever boy recite so many poems”可知，在小的时候就能背许多诗，表示过去的能力用could。故选C。19.B【解析】句意：听！我想一定是李太太在隔壁房间唱歌。不可能是她。我知道她已经去纽约了。考查情态动词。may可能；must必须，一 定;cant不 能;mustnt禁止。结合语境和“I think”可知第一空推测在隔壁唱歌的是李太太，用 m
