2023中考英语单选题分类练习10 动词时态（真题+模拟题共100题）含解析.pdf

2023中考英语单选题分类专练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题1 0动词时态100题1.（2022辽宁盘锦中考真题）The little boy wont go to sleep unless his mom him astory.A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell2.（2022辽宁营口中考真题）David is very productive and five books in the past tenyears.A.writes B.wroteC.has written D.is writing3.（2022江苏镇江 中考真题）一You look tired!一My husband football matches all night.That was too noisy!A.watches B.has watched C.was watching D.will watch4.（2022江苏常州中考真题）一Why didnt you open the door for me,Jim?I clothes in the bathroom.I didnt hear the knock.A.am washing B.have washed C.was washing D.washed5.（2022黑龙江哈尔滨中考真题）WangYaping,the female（女性的）Chinese space walker,her first space walk in November,2021.A.has begun B.begins C.began6.（2022山东荷泽中考真题）一Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.-The workers it.It is said that it soon.A.repair；finishes B.have repaired；will finish C.are repairing；will be finished7.（2022广西柳州中考真题）一I in London for many years.一You have never regretted moving back to China,have you?A.lived B.was living C.have lived8.（2022广西中考真题）I dont know if it tomorrow,but if it,Ill stay athome.A.will rain;rains B.will rain;will rain C.rains;will rain D.rains;rains9.（2022湖南郴州中考真题）一 Is your father at home,Jill?No.He his car outside.A.was washingB.will washC.is washing10.（2022湖南郴州中考真题）一 The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now.Thafs for sure!Both the young and the old it.A.likes B.like C.liked11.（2022广西贵港中考真题）一There a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrowafternoon.Great!We cant wait!A.is B.was C.will be D.will have12.（2022北京中考真题）The workers the community center now.A.cleaned B.were cleaning C.will clean D.are cleaning13.（2022北京中考真题）Jim a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in ourschool.A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned14.（2022北京中考真题）Dont lose heart.If you keep working hard,you some day.A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded15.（2022北京中考真题）I about my sister when my phone rang.It was her!A.think B.will think C.was thinking D.am thinking16.（2022江苏徐州中考真题）一Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.Oh,I didnt know.When?A.has he left B.was he leaving C.did he leave D.will he leave17.（2022.内蒙古包头中考真题）Christine the family Sunday lunch since she was 12years old.A.cooks B.cooked C.will cook D.has cooked18.（2022贵州铜仁 中考真题）一Mike,why are you standing outdoors?一I my keys.I have to wait here until my mother comes back.A.have lost B.will lose C.had lost D.lose19.（2022湖4匕鄂州中考真题）Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening?一Oh,its a good movie.But I it already.A.saw B.have seen C.see D.will see20.（2022河北中考真题）Sony,I a mistake.Let me correct it.A.will make B.am making C.was making D.have made21.（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）一You look pretty busy.What up?We fbr an office party this Friday evening.There will be about thirty people,and I am theorganizer.A.prepare B.have prepared C.are preparing D.were preparing22.（2022黑龙江绥化中考真题）Holly prefers playing the piano to the violin.Listen!She the piano in her room.A.play;is playing B.playing;plays C.playing;is playing23.（2022江苏泰州中考真题）COVID-19（新冠肺炎）the world,and many peoples lifechanges a lot.A.influenced B.is influencing C.is influenced D.was influenced24.（2022黑龙江中考真题）一I dont know when Sus an.Dont worry.When she,I will tell you.A.comes;will come B.will come;comes C.come;comes25.（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）一Why is Kate absent from class?一Oh,she the meeting.A.was attending B.attended C.is attending D.attends26.（2022吉林中考真题）一Helen,why didnt you come to the party yesterday?一Oh,I for the speech competition.A.prepares B.prepared C.will prepare27.（2022广西中考真题）一 What were you doing when I called you last night?I football with my father.A.play B.was playing C.will play28.（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）一Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.一So he does.He has learned Chinese by himself since he college.A.is attending B.has attended C.attended29.（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）The public places,such as restaurants and cinemas,since COVID-19 swept the city again last month.A.have been closed B.have closed C.closed30.（2022黑龙江绥化中考真题）While Sally the housework,her mother came back fromwork.A.are doing B.was doing C.did31.（2022贵州黔东南中考真题）一Wheres Mr.Yang?He Longquan Mountain in Danzhai.He there three times because he enjoys thelocal scenery.A.has gone to;has been B.has gone to;has gone toC.has been to;has gone D.has been to;has been to32.（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）一Your sons dream will come true as long as.I hope so.A.he will study hard B.she will study hardC.he studies hard D.she studies hard33.（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）Using public chopsticks necessary when eating withothers.一Thafs right.A.is B.are C.was D.were34.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）So far,red tourism（旅游业）quickly and ifsbecoming more and more popular.A.developed B.will develop C.has developed35.（2022海南中考真题）We each other since we met in the last summer camp.A.won5t see B.haven9t seen C.didnt see36.（2022江苏无锡中考真题）The chief engineer announced that they a space lab on thespace station around the end of 2022.A.have built B.had built C.will build D.would build37.（2022福建中考真题）Since 2021,our school all kinds of after-school services forstudents.A.provides B.is providing C.has provided38.（2022湖北湖北中考真题）一Hello!May I speak to Kate?Sorry,she isnt in.She ping-pong outside.A.is playing B.plays C.played D.will play39.（2022 湖北湖北中考真题）一Your watch is really old.Yes,I it since I was six.A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.am having40.（2022 湖北湖北中考真题）Li Lei 一 _ the school bus last Friday.A.missesB.missedC.was missingD.has missed41.（2022.湖北湖北中考真题）He_ _ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.A.readsB.is readingC.was readingD.has read42.（2022四川凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）一1havent seen Li Ming for days.Why?-He Beijing.He will come back next month.A.has been toB.has gone toC.will go to43.（2022 四川凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）Paul,where?s your mom?一She for us in the kitchen now.A.will cook B.cooks C.is cooking44.（2022湖 4匕卜堰中考真题）Since he was a little boy,he in love with music.A.is B.was C.has been D.had been45.（2022湖北十堰中考真题）When the teacher got into the classroom,Xiaoming anovel.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading46.（2022 四川广元中考真题）Fm sorry I didnt answer your call because I music.A.listen to B.listened to C.was listening to D.am listening to47.（2022河北中考真题）At this time yesterday,I a science exam here.A.take B.was taking C.am taking D.will take48.（2022河北中考真题）John is waiting for me.We to the bookstore together.A.went B.have gone C.will go D.were going49.（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）一Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?I the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching50.（2022湖北武汉中考真题）一Congratulations!You big progress in the last threeyears.Thank you,Mr.Li.Pll never forget the good times in Junior High.A.make B.made C.have made D.will make51.（2022 四川 乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题）一 Jane,I called you last night but nobodyanswered.一 Oh,my parents and I a walk in the park at that time.A.are taking B.were taking C.have taken52.（2022天津中考真题）We hope a computer on every student9s desk in the future.A.there is B.there was C.there will be D.there has been53.（2022湖北武汉中考真题）一I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I.Ifs not safe.A.agree B.agreed C.will agree D.had agreed54.（2022江苏扬州中考真题）一May I speak to Wang Li?Sorry,she is not at home.She since last month.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.went away55.（2022江苏扬州中考真题）Xia Sen a simple life and saves her money for donations.A.lives B.lived C.was living D.will live56.（2022湖南怀化中考真题）We each other since I came to Changsha,but we often sendemails.A.haventseen B.didnt see C.dontsee57.（2022云南昆明中考真题）一China high-speed railway technology the world now.一Thats true.It has developed rapidly over the past years.A.led B.was leading C.is leading D.will lead58.（2022云南中考真题）How time flies!I a senior high school this September.A.enter B.entered C.will enter D.have entered59.（2022甘肃平凉 中考真题）We a meeting.Come and join in.A.were having B.are having C.had D.have been60.（2022浙江温州中考真题）Lydia,have you decided which city to travel to,London or NewYork?Not yet.Maybe I London to meet my friends this time.A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting61.（2022江西中考真题）一Sssh!Be quiet.Tm on the phone.一Who you to,mom?A.do,speak B.are,speaking C.will,speak D.have,spoken62.（2022江西 中考真题）Dont leave your toys on the table,or I them away.A.threw B.will throw C.have thrown D.was throwing63.（2022安徽中考真题）一What are you saving money for?Fathers Day is around the comer.I a gift for my father.A.am going to buy B.have bought C.bought D.was buying64.（2022-四 J1 1 达州中考真题）一 Bruce so much in the past two years.一 Yeah,he be shy,but now he is confident and active.A.has changed;used toC.changed;used toB.changed;is used toD.has changed;is used to65.（2022四川达州中考真题）一Who is playing the piano in the music room?Is it Mary?No,it be her.She has to Beijing on business.A.couldnt;been B.cant;gone C.cant;been D.mustnt;gone66.（2022四川泸州中考真题）一Lily,a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of theCommunist Youth League of China（GYLC）.I know.It has been 100 years since CYLC.A.born B.was bom C.is bom D.has bom67.（2022重庆中考真题）一 Excuse me,what is Nick doing?一 Look!He flowers outside.A.waters B.watered C.is watering D.has watered68.（2022 四川成都中考真题）In the future,vocational（职业的）students it easier to getjobs.A.found B.have found C.will find69.（2022重庆中考真题）I a party next Saturday.I hope you can come.A.had B.was having C.have had D.will have70.（2022-四川自贡中考真题）What are you going to do in the summer vacation?一I a volunteer in the hospital.A.was B.am C.will be71.（2022四川遂宁中考真题）You dance so well,Alice.-Thanks.I Chinese dance since I was 5 years old.A.learn B.learnt C.am learning D.have learnt72.（2022福建厦门二模）I cant find my schoolbag.Oh,no!I it in the lab.A.will leave B.leave C.have left73.（2022天津红桥模拟预测 the Opening Ceremony of Beijing2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 4th.A.will attend B.attends C.has attended D.attended74.（2022.福建三明二模）His documentary Aerial China（航拍中国）is wonderful.So far,Iit three times.A.watched B.will watch C.have watched75.（2022上海松江二模）The students in our school about 8,000 yuan for SPCA by thistime yesterday.A.are raisingB.were raisingC.has raisedD.had raised76.（2022上海松江二模）Harry said he the Butchart Gardens in Victoria City in thecoming holidays.A.would visit B.had visited C.is visiting D.visited77.（2022黑龙江哈尔滨三模）Could you tell me?一At 5:30 p.m.,in ten minutes.A.when the train will leaveB.when did the train leaveC.when will the train leave78.（2022黑龙江哈尔滨三模）A boy with his parents walking along the river.Howhappy they are!A.is B.are C.was79.（2022黑龙江哈尔滨三模）一 does that schoolbag belong to?Ifs been there for along time.Its Mikes.He the school library to look up the infonnation for the book report.A.Whose,has gone to B.Whos;has been to C.Who;has gone to80.（2022上海普陀二模）By the end of last year,Roy in that post office for thirty years.A.worked B.would work C.had worked D.has worked81.（2022上海普陀二模）Wendy two cups of coffee in the garden every morning.A.drink B.is drinking C.drinks D.drank82.（2022上海普陀二模）This time yesterday Jack his car with his brothers.A.repair B.repaired C.is repairing D.was repairing83.（2022上海青浦二模）Sue many complaints from her neighbours since she opened thepet shop.A.receives B.is receiving C.received D.has received84.（2022上海宝山二模）Emily and her parents each other for weeks by yesterdayafternoon.A.didnt see B.havent seen C.hadnt seen D.wouldnt see85.（2022 上海崇明模拟预测）Shenzhou XIII three Chinese astronauts into space inOctober,2021.A.carries B.carried C.has carried D.had carried86.（2022 重庆市永川区教育科学研究所一模）Look!Li Ming a kite in the GuanyinMountain Park.A.fly B.flew C.will fly D.is flying87.（2022上海崇明模拟预测）Online studying rapidly since the COVID-19 pandemic（大流行）began.A.develops B.developed C.has developed D.will develop88.（2022上海青浦二模）The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII mission home onApril 16,2022.A.returns B.returned C.will return D.had returned89.（2022内蒙古呼伦贝尔模拟预测）Justin cant help me to move the piano because heEnglish online.A.is studying B.studied C.will study D.studies90.（2022福建泉州二模）一Do we have to read anything next week,Mr.Wu?一Sure.You to read Black Beauty from Page 58 to 85.A.will expect B.are expected C.are expecting91.（2022-四川成都二模）Jane is so glad that she nearly half of her Chinese lessons now.A.learned B.has finished C.is studying92.（2022黑龙江绥化模拟预测）Can you tell me if it tomorrow?If ittomorrow,I wont go there.A.will rain;will rain B.will rain;rains C.rains;will rain93.（2022黑龙江绥化模拟预测）Everyone except Tom and Sarah there when the classbegan.A.are B.was C.were94.（2022黑龙江绥化模拟预测）My son knows nothing about my hometown.He there.A.has ever been to B.has never been C.has never gone95.（2022新疆伊犁二模）一Did you see a boy in red pass by just now?一No,sir.I a magazine at that time.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading96.（2022湖北十堰三模）一Where is your manager?I havent seen her for days!She Hangzhou on business.She will be back next week.A.would go to B.has been to C.has gone to D.will go to97.（2022北京房山二模）The three Chinese astronauts to the earth on April 16th,2022.A.returned B.will return C.have returned D.was returning98.（2022安徽合月巴二模）一Have you ever made your dad a hand-made present on Fathers Day?一Not yet.But I one for him this year.A.make B.made C.have made D.will make99.（2022黑龙江双鸭山 一模）Dont worry about being late.I you up on time.A.wake B.woke C.will wake100.（2022黑龙江双鸭山 一模）Oh,Mr.Black is still in Shanghai.How long do you know hethere?A.stayed B.has stayed C.stays参考答案:1.A【解析】句意：小男孩不会去睡觉，除非他妈妈给他讲故事。考查条件状语从句的主将从现。分析句子结构，unless引导条件状语从句，主句中的“wont”说明主句用一般将来时，根据 主将从现 原则，从句应用一般现在时来表示将来的动作。从句主语his mother为第三人称单数，因此动词tell也应用动词的第三人称单数形式tells。故选A。2.C【解析】句意：大卫工作效率很高，在过去十年中已经写了五本书。考查现在完成时。根据句中时间状语“in the past ten years”可知“在过去的十年中”，由此可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为：have/has done0故选C。3.C【解析】句意：你看起来很累！我丈夫整晚都在看足球比赛。太吵了！考查过去进行时。根据My husband football matches all night.“可知，强调整晚都在看，用过去进行时，故选Co4.C【解析】句意：你为什么不给我开门，吉姆？一我在浴室洗衣服。我没有听到敲门声。考查时态。根据Why didnt you open the door for me,Jim?和I.clothes in the bathroom.”可知，强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。5.C【解析】句意：中国女太空行走者王亚平于2021年 11月开始了她的首次太空行走.考查动词时态。根据in November,2021.”可知动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故选C。6.C【解析】句意：一一南京路这几天很拥挤。工人们正在修路。据说很快就完工了。考查动词时态。根据Nanjing Road is very crowded these days”可知，工人这些天正在修理，用现在进行时表示某一阶段正在进行的动作。根据“soon”可知，第二空应填一般将来时，主语it与动词finish之间是被动关系，故第二空用一般将来时被动语态，故选C。7.C【解析】句意：我在伦敦住了很多年。你从来没有后悔搬回中国，是吗？考查动词时态。分析句子可知，句子的时间状语“fbr many years”和现在完成时连用，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词。故选C。8.A【解析】句意：我不知道明天会不会下雨，但如果下雨，我会待在家里。考查if条件句和宾语从句。前半个句子中包含一个由if 引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词“tomorrow”可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据“主将从现”的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。故选A。9.C【解析】句意：你父亲在家吗，吉尔？不。他正在外面洗车。考查动词时态。根据Is your fhthcr at home,Jill?”可知此处是回答父亲正在做的事情，应用现在进行时，故选 Co10.B【解析】句意：一起向未来这首歌现在很受欢迎。这是肯定的！年轻人和老年人都喜欢它。考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“now”结合语境可知句子是一般现在时；根据“Both the young and the old”可知主语是复数，动词应用原形，故选B。11.C【解析】句意：明天下午我们学校将有一场钟南山的演讲。太棒了！我们等不及了！考查 There be 句型和时态。根据There.a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon.”可知，本句为一般将来时，且为There be句型，使用There will be“将有，故选C。12.D【解析】句意：工人们现在正在打扫社区中心。考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知句子要用现在进行时，其结构是“be(am/is/are)doing”。故选D。13.D【解析】句意：Jim 自从开始在我们学校学习之后学到了很多关于中国文化的东西。考查现在完成时。根据“since自从”可知主句要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has done”,故选D。14.A【解析】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。考查if