高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour考点突破.pptx

会计学1高考英语一轮复习高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour考点突破考点突破第1页/共26页词汇接龙 1._(vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥)_(adj.直的；直接的；直率的)_(n.方向；趋势；方面)_(n.说明书)2._(adj.幸运的)_(adv.幸运地)_(adj.不幸的)_(adv.不幸地)_(n.财富；命运；运气)3._(vt.使信服)_(adj.坚信的；深信的；确信的)_(adj.令人信服的；有说服力的)_(adv.有说服力地)4._(vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待)_(n.演员；表演者；艺人)_(n.文娱节目；招待；款待；娱乐)_(adj.愉快的；有趣的)5._(adj.满足的；满意的 vt.使满足 n.满足)_(adj.满足的；心安的)_(adv.满足地；安心地)_(n.目录；所容纳之物)6._(vt.使惊诧)_(adj.感到十分惊讶的；吃惊的)_(adj.令人十分惊讶的；使人大为惊奇的；难以置信的)_(n.惊讶；惊异)课前自测课前自测 Key:1.direct;direct;direction;directions2.fortunate;fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately;fortune3.convince;convinced;convincing;convincingly4.entertain；entertainer;entertainment;entertaining5.content;contented;contentedly;contents6.astonish;astonished;astonishing;astonishment第2页/共26页词块互译1.使他家更穷 leave his family even _2.对他们自己的生活感到更满足 feel more content _ their lives3.对他的举止报之以大笑 burst _ laughter at his behaviour4.把皮鞋上端的皮切下来 _ the leather top of the shoe5.挑出鞋带 _ the lace of the shoe6._ star in a film7._ drive winter from the human face8.赶到那去寻找黄金 rush there _ gold9._ overcome all difficulties10.鼓舞人们让人们有信心 inspire people _Key:1.worse off2.with3.into4.cut off5.pick out6.在电影中担任主角7.驱走人们脸上的寒冬8.in search of9.克服所有困难10.with great confidence第3页/共26页句型补全 1._ Victor Hugo once _，up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.正如维克多雨果曾经说的直到现在也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)2.You may find _ astonishing _ Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.你可能会感到非常吃惊，查理一会说话就被教唱歌，一能走路就被教跳舞。(it用作形式宾语)3.Unfortunately,his father died,_ 不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，这令整个家庭更加贫困(动词-ing形式作结果状语)4.Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm _.相反，他和另一个人被暴风雪困在一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。(with复合结构)5.The acting is _ convincing _ it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.卓别林的表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这是他吃过的最美味的一餐。(sothat句式)Key:1.As;said2.it;that3.leaving the family even worse off4.with nothing to eat 5.so;that第4页/共26页课文回顾课文回顾Key:1.during2.better3.when4.with5.wearing6.a7.failure8.being9.entertaining10.starred 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As we know,Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British _1_ the period of silent films.Up to now nobody has been able to do this _2_(good)than Charlie Chaplin.He made people laugh at a time _3_ they felt depressed,so they could feel more content _4_ their lives.His charming character,the little tramp,was well-known all over the world.It was a poor and homeless person _5_(wear)large trousers,worn-out shoes and a small round black hat,and carrying _6_ walking stick.This character was a social _7_(fail)but he was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties and _8_(be)kind to others even when they were unkind to him.In the famous film The Gold Rush,Chaplin managed to make the situation _9_(entertain)eating a boiled shoe by using nonverbal humor.Charlie Chaplin wrote,directed and produced the films he _10_(star)in.He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.第5页/共26页课堂学案课堂学案1.content n.满意；满足；容纳的东西；目录；满意；满足；容纳的东西；目录；(作品等作品等)内容内容 v.使满足；使满意使满足；使满意 adj.满足的满足的1.(2013陕西卷)The tray,and its contents,fell on a man who was just about to take a bite of his sandwich.托盘以及它上面的物品，全都掉落在了一个刚准备咬一口三明治的男士身上。2.(2015福建卷)We should be content with what we already have.我们应该满足于我们已经拥有的一切。to ones hearts content 尽情地empty out the contents 清空容纳物content oneself with 满足于be/feel content with 对满足/满意be content to do 乐意做；甘心做【词块助记词块助记】第6页/共26页【拓展】content作形容词时，通常作表语、后置定语或状语，作前置定语时要用contented，如a contented expression满足的表情；在充当表语表示“非常满意”时，用be well content而不能用be very content。1.(2015四川卷改编)Andy is content to the toy.It is the best he has ever got.2.(2014全国卷改编)But he is not content to simple record these voices before they disappear without record.Key：1.to改为with2.simple改为simply第7页/共26页【词块助记词块助记】2.entertain v.招待；款待；使欢乐；给招待；款待；使欢乐；给娱乐娱乐1.(2014全国卷)The lion tamer uses a chair to entertain the audience.训狮者用一把椅子娱乐观众。2.(2013陕西卷)Pets are amusing and entertaining,but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment.宠物既好玩又有趣，但是我们逼迫它们生活在人类的环境里，这种方式正给动物们带来危害。3.(2014浙江卷)Listening to a tale being told in the dark is one of the most ancient of mans entertainments.在黑暗中听人讲故事是人们最古老的娱乐方式之一。entertain sb.with sth./by doing sth.用某物/通过做某事使某人快乐entertain sb.to sth.用招待/款待某人entertain oneself 自娱自乐【构词】entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的 entertainment n.C娱乐活动；文艺节目 U招待；款待第8页/共26页Our teacher Mrs.Zhang always tries to make her teaching _ as well as informative.She likes to _ us to music and films in her class.We are so _ by her teaching that we all like her.我们张老师一直尽力让她的课堂具有知识性的同时也具有趣味性。她喜欢在课堂上放音乐和电影娱乐我们。我们在她的课堂上感到很愉快所以都很喜欢她。Key：entertaining;entertain;entertained第9页/共26页【词块助记词块助记】3.convince vt.使确信；说服；使信服使确信；说服；使信服 1.(2014陕西卷)Its 630，000 inhabitants are increasingly convinced that the 14 million visitors a year are far too much of a good thing.这里的63万居民越来越相信，每年1400万的游客真是天大的好事。2.(2013重庆卷)The authors main purpose of writing the passage is to convince people that the English weather is changeable.作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了让人们相信英国的天气是多变的。convince sb.of/that 使某人相信sb.be convinced of/that 某人相信convince sb.to do 说服某人做convince sb.that 使某人确信第10页/共26页【构词】convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的a convincing argument 有说服力的辩论a convincing excuse 令人信服的理由1.So far no one has come up with a _(convince)explanation of why the earth is getting warmer.2.(2013山东卷改编)Pearson resisted,arguing for an advertising campaign designing to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun.Key：1.convincing2.designing改为designed第11页/共26页【词块助记词块助记】4.whisper n.C耳语；低语耳语；低语 vt.&vi.小声说；低语小声说；低语1.(2015湖北卷)In order not to be heard,she pointed her finger upwards to whisper that someone was moving about upstairs.为了不被听到，她用手指指向上面，低声说楼上有人走动。2.She whispered something in her mothers ear.她在她妈妈的耳朵边低声说了什么。3.He told me the news in an excited whisper.他兴奋地低声告诉我这个消息。whisper sth.to sb.向某人低声说whisper sth.in ones ear 在某人的耳旁低语it is whispered that 有传言说in a whisper/whispers 低声地【构词】whispery adj.轻声的 whisperer n.窃窃私语的人；搬弄是非的人；告密者第12页/共26页1.I have heard whisper that it is possible that there will be another Chemistry test.2.Please say in a whisper,_ the man will hear what you say.Key：1.在whisper前加a2.or/otherwise第13页/共26页5.break into 破门而入；突然做出破门而入；突然做出 1.(2013 福建卷)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break down in disasters.灾难中无线网络垮掉的时候，老式电话就发挥作用了。2.I was still sleeping when the fire broke out and then it spread quickly.起火的时候我还在睡觉，后来大火迅速蔓延开来。3.Wesley broke off with his girlfriend just because of a quarrel.因为一次争吵，韦斯利跟女朋友中断往来。4.Our soldiers quickly broke through the enemys defense.我们的士兵很快就突破了敌人的防卫。第14页/共26页break away(from)离开；脱离break down 出故障；垮掉；(谈判等)失败break in 插嘴；闯入break off 中断；断绝break out(疾病、战争、灾难、争吵等)突然爆发break through 冲破；突破break up 破碎；(关系)破裂；分解；驱散【头脑风暴头脑风暴】第15页/共26页6.pick out 挑选出；辨认出挑选出；辨认出pick up 拿起，拾起；接人；(偶然)学会；接收到；恢复(健康)pick off 摘掉；摘下来pick ones pocket 扒窃；扒取钱包1.(2014福建卷)Pick yourself up.Courage is doing what youre afraid to do.振作起来。勇气是做你害怕做的事。2.(2014四川卷)Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now,since you are an expert.既然你是一个专家，或许现在你能帮我挑选出一条牛仔裤。3.She picked up Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.在日本的时候她学会了日语。现在她能说一口流利的日语。【头脑风暴头脑风暴】第16页/共26页【头脑风暴头脑风暴】7.cut off 切掉；切断；使隔绝切掉；切断；使隔绝 1.(2013 陕西卷)My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking,but at least he has cut down.我叔叔还没能戒烟，但至少他已经减少了抽烟次数。2.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson cut in.我正跟玛格丽特交谈，杰克逊突然插话进来。3.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was cut off from the outside world.他在医院待了六个月，感觉就像已经与外面世界隔绝一样。4.(2014福建卷)The wicked stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe.邪恶的继母告诉她两个女儿中的一个，剪下她的大脚趾就能把脚穿进鞋里。cut down 砍倒；削减cut in 插嘴；强行超车cut out 剪下；(从文章中)删掉；停止cut through 刺穿；剪断cut up 切碎；剪碎第17页/共26页【微解析微解析】8.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.正如维克多正如维克多雨果曾经说的：雨果曾经说的：“笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冬笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冬”，关于这一点，关于这一点，直到现在也没有人能比查理直到现在也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。卓别林做得更好。as引导的非限制性定语从句，as在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语等，通常表示说话人的态度与看法，有时相当于一个插入语，位置比较灵活，可置于句首、句中或句末，且有“如那样”或“像那样”的含义；as作主语时，定语从句多半为被动结构，其常用动词为expect,hope,know,mention,see,think等。第18页/共26页【仿写】1.Diaoyu Islands belong to China,_.众所周知，钓鱼岛是中国的。2._，the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.如上面提到的那样，高中生的人数正越来越多。【单句改错】3.Which is often the case,the girl forgot to bring her dictionary.Key：1.as is known to all/as we all know2.As is mentioned above 3.Which改为As第19页/共26页请根据下面这幅漫画及提示，以“乐极生悲”(Extreme Joy Begets Sorrow)为题目，写一篇100词左右的小故事。Extreme Joy Begets SorrowMike was Mr.and Mrs.Smiths only son.The parents loved the son very much.He was so much spoiled that he was given everything he asked for.One day Mr.Smith bought Mike a new bicycle as had promised._.How happy he was!_.Even much happiness drove him to ride with his hands off.He shouted,“Look at me！”How proud he felt!While he was looking at his parents cheerfully,Mike sped up the bike.Oh,no!_.He got badly injured.Mr.and Mrs.Smith went into deep sorrow._.The accident teaches us that we must think of danger in time of joy.【写作导航】1.此处结合漫画可知：Mike一拿到自行车就迫不及待地骑着四周转。此处可用the moment引导的时间状语从句。2.结合漫画中父母二人在他骑车时只在一旁观看可知，这里可用一句话来描述父母的状态,即“史密斯夫妇二人站在旁边高兴地看着”。可结合使用非谓语动词增添画面感。3.他很开心地骑车，但出现了意外。可用感叹句或倒装句增强语气表达“这个过于开心的男孩儿从车上摔了下来”。4.故事的主要内容已给出，此处得出结论：乐极容易生悲。可用it作形式主语来表达。第20页/共26页Key:The moment he had the bike,Mike rode it around and around Mr.and Mrs.Smith stood nearby watching happily Off the bike fell the overjoyed boy It was the right saying“Extreme joy begets sorrow”第21页/共26页