仁爱七年级上册英语语法总结u.pptx
仁爱七年级上册英语语法总结仁爱七年级上册英语语法总结ubuy sth buy sth forfor sb=buy sb=buy sb sthsb sth 为某人买某物为某人买某物give sth give sth toto sb=give sb=give sb sthsb sth 把某物给某人把某物给某人show sth show sth toto sb=show sb=show sb sthsb sth 把某物给某人看把某物给某人看tell sth tell sth toto sb=tell sb=tell sb sb(about)(about)sth sth 告诉某人某事告诉某人某事tell sb(not)to do sth tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事ask sb(not)to do sth ask sb(not)to do sth 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事help sb(to)do sth=help sb with sth help sb(to)do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事call sb(up)=give sb a call call sb(up)=give sb a call 给某人打电话给某人打电话call me back call me back 给我回电话给我回电话be kind to sb.be kind to sb.对某人和蔼对某人和蔼be glad be glad to do to do sth sth 乐意做某事乐意做某事 to beto be第1页/共14页want=would like 想要want sth=would like sth 想要/需要某物Want sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 想要做某事想要做某事cook with sbcook with sb和和.一起做饭一起做饭 live with sblive with sb和和.居住在一起居住在一起cook for sb 为.做饭 live in swh.居住在某地like doing sth 爱好做某事爱好做某事 think of think of 认为认为like to do sth想要做某事想要做某事 think about think about 考虑考虑have sth for breakfast have sth for breakfast 早餐吃某物早餐吃某物have breakfast have breakfast 吃早餐吃早餐help oneself to sth help oneself to sth 随便吃某物吧、随便吃某物吧、have tohave to+V+V原原 必须做某事必须做某事第2页/共14页have a picnic=go.for a picnic have a picnic=go.for a picnic 去野餐去野餐do some shoppdo some shoppinging=go shopp=go shoppinging 去购物去购物sing some songs/sing a song sing some songs/sing a song 唱歌唱歌fly kites/fly a kite fly kites/fly a kite 放风筝放风筝get some water get some water 取水取水do ones homeworkdo ones homework做作业做作业go go fishing fishing 去钓鱼去钓鱼 go go to the zooto the zoo 去动物园去动物园go go to schoolto school 去上学去上学 go go to workto work 去工作去工作 go go homehome 回家回家 get up get up 起床起床see the animalssee the animals看动物看动物meet friends at home meet friends at home 招待朋友招待朋友活动第3页/共14页第4页/共14页 say+说话内容 like.very much/a lot说 speak+语言 喜欢 like.a little tell+人 dont/doesntdont/doesnt like.like.at allat all a lot of=lots of=some take a lot of=lots of=some take 带走带走 many+many+可数复数可数复数 带带 take sth take sth with with sbsb随身随身带带 much+much+不可数名词不可数名词 bring带来 some some 肯定句肯定句/委婉建议句委婉建议句 any any 否疑句否疑句 疑问句只疑问句只Do/Does.any,Do/Does.any,其余用其余用somesome 好 is.is.goodgood 是好的是好的 speak/act/cook.speak/act/cook.wellwell 做得好做得好许多一些第5页/共14页 on ones way home在某人回家路上地 on the way to swh.在去某地的路上点 on a farm 农场上介 in the photo 照片里词 in an office 办公室里 in a hospital/restaurant/school 医医院院/餐馆餐馆/学校里学校里 on Sunday 在周日 (on+具体的某天)时间 in the morning/afternoon/evening 介词 at+点钟 在.点钟 some of them/all of us ofof加加人称代词宾格人称代词宾格of 的 two bags of rice 两袋的大米 a photo a photo ofof ones family ones family 某人的一张全家福某人的一张全家福 第6页/共14页第7页/共14页1.问看法:what do you think of=How do you like 2.问价钱:How much is it?/How much are they?3.问数量:How many+可数复数 How much+不可数名词 4.问重量:How heavy is it?5.问建议:What about/How about +V-ing Why not/Why dont you+V原 -Would you like+to do sth -Yes,Id like/love to.Id like that.6.问空闲:Are you free?=Do you have any time?Yes,Whats up/wrong/the matter(with you)?Sorry,I have no time.=I dont have any time 第8页/共14页7.服务员:What can I do for you?May/CanI help you?May I take your order?8.问时间:What time is it?=Whats the time?顺读法:时+分,按读数字读。逆读法:分 past(过过)/to(差差)时 分钟数分钟数3030用用past;past;分钟数分钟数3030用用 to,to,小时数小时数+1+1 2:10 ten past two 2.30 half past two 2:45 a quarter to three 9.打电话:Whos this?This is Jane speaking 找人:May I speak to Maria?第9页/共14页10.表谢谢:Thank you for your help.=Thank you for helping me.Thank you all the same.(无法帮助你)11.不客气:Not at all.=Thats all right.12.该做某事了:Its time to do sth.Its time for sb to do Its time for sth/doing sth.13.她不在家She isnt in=She isnt at home 她出去了She is out.第10页/共14页14.know(s)a lot about sth know(s)a lot about sth 了解很多关于某物的事了解很多关于某物的事情情 Im just looking.我只是看看 Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗?That would be very nice.那真是太好了!Its very kind of you to do sth.你真好!It looks very nice on you.你穿上它真漂亮!Here we are 我们到了。第11页/共14页第12页/共14页问名字:Could you please tell me your name?求帮助:Could you help me with it?问来信:Who is the letter from?问内容:What does he say in the letter?问居住地:Where does he Where does he livelive?/Does he live?/Does he live in.?in.?问职业:问职业:What does your mother do?/what do your parents do?What does your mother do?/what do your parents do?问工作地点:Where does she work?问吃啥:What would you like to have?问三餐习惯:What do you usually have for lunch?问试穿:Can I try it/them on?问需要:What do we need?问动物:What are your favorite animals?第13页/共14页感谢您的观看。感谢您的观看。第14页/共14页