仁爱八年级下册第一话题复习.pptx

仁爱八年级下册第一话题复习仁爱八年级下册第一话题复习重点词汇：重点词汇：（一）反义词（一）反义词happy-unhappy/sadlucky-unluckypoor-richpopular-unpopularsmart-stupid/sillykind-cruelinteresting-boring（二）表示情感的形容词二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的surprised吃惊的happy快乐的unhappy/sad伤心的angry/mad生气的worried焦急的afraid/frightened害怕的disappointed失望的proud自豪的interested感到有趣的nervous紧张不安的lonely孤单的第1页/共17页（三）（三）（三）（三）重点词组重点词组重点词组重点词组1.oneofmyfavoritemovies1.oneofmyfavoritemovies我最喜欢的电影之一我最喜欢的电影之一2.spendtheevening2.spendtheevening过夜过夜3.saythankstosb.3.saythankstosb.向某人道谢向某人道谢/道别道别/问好问好4.tellashortstory4.tellashortstory讲一个小故事讲一个小故事5.aticketto5.aticketto一张一张的票的票6.wishtodosth.6.wishtodosth.希望做某事希望做某事7.getenoughsleep7.getenoughsleep得到足够的睡眠得到足够的睡眠8.winamedal8.winamedal获得一枚奖牌获得一枚奖牌9.feelproud/lonely9.feelproud/lonely感到自豪感到自豪/孤单孤单10.setatablefor10.setatablefor为为摆餐具摆餐具11.haveatemperature=haveafever11.haveatemperature=haveafever发烧发烧第2页/共17页12.beabletodosth.有能力做某事13.ringupsb=ringsbup打电话给某人14.14.carefor=lookafter/takecareof照顾15.becauseof由于16.cheerup使振奋/高兴起来17.playtheroleofsb.扮演某人的角色18.beon上演;放映19.atfirst首先20.fallinto落入21.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事22.in/attheend=atlast最后第3页/共17页23.gomad发疯eintobeing形成25.befullof充满26.bepopularwith受喜爱27.makepeace和平28.end/beginwith以结尾/开始29.Whyallthesmilingfaces?为什么都笑容满面。30.Youlooksoexcited.你看起来很兴奋。31.invite/asksbtodosth邀请某人做某事32.oneof其中之一33.preparesthforsb=getsthreadyforsb为某人准备好某事第4页/共17页34.saythanks/hello/sorry/goodbyetosb向某人说声谢谢/你好/抱歉/再见35.Noneof没有一个36.Whatashame/pity.真遗憾。37.gettheticketto买到的票=buytheticketfor38.notatall一点也不39.Whatdoyoulikebest?=Whatsyourfavorite?你最喜欢什么？40.beproudof=takepridein为感到骄傲41.beworriedabout=worryabout为而担心，42.waitinline排队等候第5页/共17页43.bepleasedwithsb=besatisfiedwithsb对某人感到满意44.bepleasedatsth为某事而感到高兴45.tastedelicious尝起来美味46.smellterrible闻起来恶心47.setthetable摆放餐具48haveatemperature=haveafever发烧49Ihopeeverythinggoeswell希望一切进展顺利。50ofalltime=allthetime一直，总是51carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾52cheerup=cheersbup使。兴奋起来第6页/共17页53tellastory=tellstories讲故事54onthe/oneswayto在去往.的路上55bewithahistoryof200years=haveahistoryof200years=have200yearsofhistory有着两百年的历史56comeintobeing形成57(havea)fightagainstsb与某人打架/吵架58makepeacewithsb与某人和解59endwith以结束60start/beginwith以开始61连系动词+形容词表系表结构be/look/smell/taste/sound/feel/become/get/turn第7页/共17页二.重点句型及重点语言点1.Hownice!真是太好了!Whatashame!真可惜!Whatbadnews!多糟的消息!感叹句.它们的结构为:1)How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!如:Howmovingthemovieis!Howfasttheboyruns!2)What+a/an+adj.+n.(可数名词的单数)+主语+谓语!如:Whatabigapple(itis)!3)What+adj.+n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词)+主语+谓语!如:Whatinterestingstories(theyare)!Whathardwork(itis)!第8页/共17页2.BecausehecantgetatickettoTheSoundofMusic.因为他没有买到音乐之声的票.to表“的”，常见的搭配如下：atickettoTheSoundofMusic一张音乐之声的票theanswertothequestion问题的答案thekeytothedoor门的钥匙thewayto去.的路第9页/共17页3.IthinkMr.Leelikesitverymuchandreallywishestowatchit.我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看.wish/hopetodosth.希望做某事与wish相关的结构还有:wish/hope+that引导的从句;如:Iwish/hope(that)wewillwin.我们可以说wishsb.todosth.而不能说hopesb.todosth.;第10页/共17页4.IllringupMichaellater.稍后我打电话给迈克.ringupsb.=call/ring/phonesb.=givesb.aring/call/telephone=makeatelephonetosb.当宾语为代词时,只能放中间.如:ringme/him/herup6.ImsureMr.Leewillbesurprisedandhappy!我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴!besurprised“感到惊奇的”,主语一般为人.besurprising“令人惊奇的”,主语一般为物.类似的有：interested/interesting;excited/exciting;bored/boring第11页/共17页7.Thelonelyfatheroftenbecameangrybecauseofthenoisychildren.孤独的父亲经常由于吵吵闹闹的的孩子们而发怒了。becauseof“由于”介词短语，后常跟名词或短语。如:Hedidntcometoschoolbecauseofhisillness./becausehewasill.由于他的病，他没来上学。Wedidntgotherebecauseoftheheavyrain./becauseitrainedheavily.由于大雨，我们没去那儿。第12页/共17页8.Mariawasabletocheerupthefamilybyteachingthemtosinglivelysongs玛丽亚有能力通过教他们唱轻快的歌曲使整个家庭振作起来。by是介词，指“通过（某种方式）”，后面跟名词、代词、形容词或动名词。9.WhatdidMariagototheVonTrappfamilyfor?=WhydidMariagototheVonTrapp?玛丽亚为了什么目的去冯特拉普家庭？10.andthemotherwassoworriedthatshelookedforhimeverywhere,这位母亲是如此焦急，以致于他四处寻找他。so+adj/adv.+that+句子指“如此以致于”第13页/共17页三.重点语法1系表结构：Linkingverb.+adj.常见的连系动词如下:1）be动词：如：Heishelpful.Theyaretired.2)表“起来”：look看起来;sound听起来;taste尝起来;feel摸起来smell闻起来，等3）表状态变化的连系动词有：get变得;turn转变;go变;become变成等如:Insummer,theweathergetswarmer.Infall,theleavesturnyellow.Themotherwentmad.Hebecameangry.第14页/共17页4)连系动词也可跟不定式(todo/tobe)常见的有:appear,seem,remain,prove,look等。如:Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremainstobeseemwhethertheywillenjoyit.Onthelongjourney,Peterprovedtobeamostinterestingguide.Weallhadawonderfultime.第15页/共17页2because引导的原因状语从句:because用来回答why提问的问句,表示的原因语气很强,一般用在主句后面,强调因果关系.如：Mr.Wanglookstiredbecauseheworkedlatelastnightanddidntgetenoughsleep.Kangkangisdisappointedbecausehisbestfriendisnotabletocome.-Whydotheyfeelproud?-Becauseaplayerfromtheircountrywonamedal.（why和because不能同时出现在一个句了里）第16页/共17页感谢您的观看。感谢您的观看。第17页/共17页