初二英语专项练习-补全对话.pdf

（A)A:Hello!Could I _to the headmaster,please?B:_ on for a moment，please。Im sorry he isnt here _ now.may I help you?A:Thats very kind _ you,but I want to speak to him _ my son，Jim Green。I would like to_ him as soon as _，please。B：Are you _ later today,Mr。Green？A:Sorry。Im free every day _ today。B:Are you able to come here tomorrow?A：I think so.What time？B：_8：30 and 9：00.A：I think so。Yes,I think that would be fine.B:Ill _ a message on his desk.A:Thank you very much。Goodbye！B：Goodbye！（B)A:_would you like playing,volleyball or _？B:_.I like football。A:I like playing football,_。Lets go to play football sometime，_we？B：OK。Im very glad _.A:When _ we go,this afternoon _ tomorrow afternoon?B:Im going to _ a football match of World Cup _TV。A：I hear you are going to _ your grandmother.B:Yes.But the match is _ important that I cant _ it。(C)A:_can I_ _ you？B:Im looking for a pair of black shoes。A：_ _ _you like？B:Size eight。A：The shoes you want are here.Which pair do you want？B：The one _ the right _ nice。How much?A：Fifty yuan.B:Im afraid thats _ _ expensive。Do you have any _shoes?A：Yes，_ _ the pair next _them?Only thirty yuan.B:OK。Can I _ them _，please？A：Certainly。B：This pair of shoes _me quite well.Ill take it.Here _ the money。GoodbyeA:Goodbye！(D）A：Can I _ you？Would you like something to _?What _ some cakes？B:No，_。I think Id like some bread。A：Would you like something to _？B:A cup of coffee，please。A:_sugar?B:Yes,_.A：Some _ bread？B:No.the bread is delicious，_ I cant eat _ more。Thank you。(E）A：_me,please.Could you tell me _ to get to the East Street Hospital？B：Go _ this street _you _the second traffic lights._right and youll _初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第1页初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第1页the hospital at the _ of the road。A：How _ is it?B:About three kilometers.Itll _ you about _an hour。But youd _ catch a bus.A:_ bus shall I take?B:The Number 2 bus will take you _。A：Thanks a lot.B:Youre _.（F)A：Good afternoon！Sit down,please.Whats _with you?B：Good afternoon,Doctor。I _ _ a headache.A：Have you _ your _？B:Yes,I have.Its a bit higher.A：Jack，_ your mouth and _“Ahh”。B:AhhA.Its _ _.You just have a cold。A:Ive got a fever,too.B:How _ have you been _ _?A:_this morning。Do I have to _ in bed？B：No，_this medicine and youll be all right soon.A：Thank you very much，Doctor.Good-bye.(G）A:_ to the radio,Jack.The weather report _ its going to rain tomorrow.B：Turn it off，please.I _care about the weather。Im writing a _ and I have to post it before noon。Its _ my penfriend in China。A:Would you buy 10 80-fen stamps _ me，please?B:OK。Oh，its _ outside now,not _.Never believe the weather report,Mike。A:What _ weather！B:May I use your raincoat？A：_.I left it at home.补全对话参考答案(A）speakHoldbyofaboutmeetpossiblefreeexceptBetweenleave（B)WhatbasketballNeithertooshalltoshallorwatchonseesomiss(C）Whatdo forWhat size wouldonlooksHowmuchmuch toocheaperhow/what abouttotryonfitsis(D）helpeataboutthanksdrinkWithpleasemorebutany(E)Excusehowalong/down/upuntil/tillreach/seeTurnfind/seeendfartakehalfbetterWhichtherewelcome（F)wronghave gottakentemperatureopensaynothing seriouslonglikethisSincestay/lietake(G）Listensaysdontletter/postcardtoforrainingtomorrowbadSorry词类词类名词名词(n n。）：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称.如：boyboy，morningmorning，bag,ball,class,orangebag,ball,class,orange。2、代词代词(pron.pron.）：主要用来代替名词。如：who,shewho,she，you,it.you,it.3、形容词形容词(adj.adj.）：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：goodgood，rightright，whitewhite，orangeorange.初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第2页初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第2页4、数词数词(numnum.)：表示数目或事物的顺序.如：one,two,threeone,two,three，firstfirst，secondsecond，third,fourth.third,fourth.5、动词动词（v.v.)：表示动作或状态。如：amam，is,areis,are，havehave，see.see.6、副词副词（advadv。）：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now,very,here,often,now,very,here,often,quietly,slowlyquietly,slowly。7、冠词冠词(art.art.)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词.如：a,ana,an，the.the.8、介词介词（prep.prep.）：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如 inin，onon，fromfrom，above,behindabove,behind。9、连词连词(conj.conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如 andand，but,beforebut,before。10、感叹词感叹词（interjinterj。.)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情.如：ohoh，well,hiwell,hi，hello.hello.2 2、句子成分、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。1、主语主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:Im Miss Green.Im Miss Green.(我是格林小姐）2、谓语谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day.Jack cleans the room every day.(杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语表语在系动词之后，说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping.My name is Ping ping.(我的名字叫萍萍）4、宾语宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell theHe can spell theword.word.(他能拼这个词)有些及物动词带有两个宾语，一个指物，一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letterHe wrote me a letter。（他给我写了一封信)有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面，来强调间接宾语.如:He wroteHe wrotea letter to me.a letter to me.（他给我写了一封信)5、定语、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如：Shanghai is a big city.Shanghai is a big city.(上海是个大城市)状语状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如:He works hard.He works hard.(他工作努力)7、宾语补足语宾语补足语 用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当.如:TheyThey usuallyusually keepkeep theirtheirclassroom clean.classroom clean.（他们通常让教室保持清洁)/He often helps me do my lessons./He often helps me do my lessons.（他常常帮我做功课)/The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself/The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself。(老师要我自学法语）名词由单数变复数名词由单数变复数的基本方法如下：在单数名词词尾加 s s。如:mapmapmapsmaps，boyboyboysboys，horsehorsehorseshorses，tabletabletablestables。s,o,xs,o,x，shsh，chch 结尾的词加 eses.如：classclassclasses,boxclasses,boxboxes,heroboxes,heroheroes,dishheroes,dishdishesdishes，benchbenchbenches.benches.注注：少数以 o o 结尾的词，变复数时只加 s s。如：photophotophotos,pianophotos,pianopianospianos。以辅音字母加 y y 结尾的名词，变 y y 为 i i,再加 es。如：familyfamilyfamilies,cityfamilies,citycities,partycities,partypartiesparties。以 f f 或 fe fe 结尾的名词，变 f f 或 fe fe 为 v v，再加 eses.如：shelfshelfshelvesshelves，wolfwolfwolveswolves，lifelifeliveslives，knifeknifeknivesknives。2、不规则变化:manmanmenmen，womanwomanwomen,sheepwomen,sheepsheep,toothsheep,toothteeth,fishteeth,fishfishfish，childchildchildren,oxchildren,oxoxen,gooseoxen,goosegeesegeese不可数名词一般没有复数形式,说明其数量时,要用有关计量名词。如：a bag of ricea bag of ricetwo bags of ricetwo bags of rice，a piece of papera piece of paperthree pieces of paperthree pieces of paper，a bottle of milka bottle of milkfive bottles of milkfive bottles of milk。代词的分类：代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。2 2、人称代词、人称代词:人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。三三人人称称单单数数第第 一一 人人第第 二二 人人第第称称 单单 数数称称 单单 数数阳阳性性阴阴性性中中性性Isheit主主you（你)he(我）（他）(她)(它）格格宾宾格格me(我）you（你)him(他)her（她)it(她）第第一一人人称复数称复数we（我们）us(我们）第第二二人人称复数称复数you（你们）you（你们)第第三三人人称称复复数数they（他们，她们,它们）them（他们，她们，它们）物主代词：物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词，分为形容词性和名词性两种。第第 一一 人人第第 二二 人人第第三三人人称称单单数数第一人称第一人称第二人第二人第第 三三 人人 称称 复复 数数称称 单单 数数称称 单单 数数阳阳性性阴阴性性中中性性复复数数称复数称复数yourhisheritsouryour形形 容容mytheir(他们的,她们的,（他(她的）(它的)(我们的)（你们词词 性性(我的）(你的)它们的）的）的)Yourshishersitsoursyours名名 词词minetheirs(他们的,她们的，(我的)（你的)(他的)（她（她的)(我们的)（你们性性它们的)的）的）反身代词：反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关.三三人人称称单单数数第第一一人人称称复复第第二二人人称称复复第第 一一 人人第第 二二 人人第第第第三三人人称称复复数数称称 单单 数数称称 单单 数数阳阳数数性性阴阴性性中中性性数数mmy ys se el lf fyourselfyourselfhimselfhimselfherselfherselfitselfitselfourselvesourselvesyourselvesyourselvesthemselvesthemselves(我自己）我自己）(你自己）你自己）(他自己他自己)（她自己（她自己)（它自己）（它自己）(我们自己）我们自己）（你们自己（你们自己)（他们（他们/她们她们/初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第3页初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第3页它们自己它们自己)初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第4页初二英语专项练习-补全对话-第4页