【人教版】九年级英语：Unit1同步练习(含答案解析)(精修版).pdf
Unit1 How can we become good learners一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 2020 小题；共小题；共 2020 分）分）1.You can improve your English reading more.A.inA.withA.tried to findA.keepingB.withB.inB.asked forB.keepC.byC.byC.sawC.keptD.ofD.forD.readD.help 2.He makes a living teaching.3.Tom looked up Lucys telephone number in the telephone book.4.We should pay attention to our classroom clean and tidy.5.-Did you know who tea?-The emperor Shennong did.A.foundA./A.quiteB.discoveredB.andB.tooC.found outC.butC.veryD.inventD.orD.so 6.Though the old man didnt have enough money,he gave a thousand yuan to the charity.7.The Silk Road was long that it passed through many countries.8.-Mrs.Li,will you be angry your students dont obey the rules in class?-A little.But I will stop them in a friendly way.A.ifA.butA.This;toB.unlessB.becauseB.It;forC.thoughC.This;forC.thoughD.untilD.It;to 9.Tony never spends money in buying books he doesnt like reading.10.is really hard them to climb Mount Qomolangma.11.-How do you study English well?-working hard.A.ByB.AtC.FromD.With12.-How do you study English?-I study English talking with foreign students.A.byB.inC.atD.on13.-Could you lend me your dictionary?I want to the new word.-Sure.Here you are.A.look outA.pay attention toB.look upC.look atB.pay attentions toD.look after14.You must the traffic lights when you cross the road.C.pay attention onA.foundstudy.D.pay attentions onB.found outC.looked forD.discovered15.The scientists havent there was life on Mars.16.scientists have done a lot of research on A(H1N1)flu,there are still some cases for furtherA.AsA.such;thatB.OnceB.too;toC.IfC.as;asD.AlthoughD.so;that17.The film Kung Fu Panda is interesting I would like to see it again.18.-Good news!There will be a concert tonight.-Really?Yang Kun comes to sing one song,Ill be very excited.A.UnlessA.becauseA.is lostB.IfB.althoughB.are lostC.BeforeC.untilC.get lostD.UntilD.unlessD.gets lost19.The family had to stay at the hotel,it was raining hard.20.Its easy to in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.二、单词拼写二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空单句首字母填空)（共（共 2020 小题；共小题；共 2020 分）分）21.Population i is a big problem in many countries.22.Let me tell you a saying:K is power(力量).23.-Would you please r your words?-OK.Ill say them again.24.Scientists have d a new virus.It is very important to medical research.25.If you want to learn English well,please read a every morning.It really helps a lot.26.Our English teachers p is good,so we can understand her well.27.The e you use might depend on whom you are speaking to.28.We must try out best to c a clean and beautiful environment.29.He was awarded because he took an a part in class activities.30.If we can keep up this s ,we will arrive there in about two hours.31.Scientists say the worlds population has i very quickly in the last two years.32.Books are my best friends.I can get k of all kinds and find pleasure in them.33.Please r what you said just now.I didnt hear clearly.34.Did you know who f (发现)America?35.I read my essay a in class and everyone can hear me clearly.36.The word has two different p .37.The e on her face shows she is happy.38.Every host country c its own slogan.39.Gina is a in class.She often answers questions.40.The car runs at a s of 110 kilometres an hour.三、单词拼写三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词根据中文提示拼写单词)（共（共 2020 小题；共小题；共 2020 分）分）41.The population continues to (增加；增长).42.I think (知识)is more important than money.43.Please read these sentences slowly so that I can (重复)them after you.44.-When did Columbus (发现)America?-In 1492.45.Your (发音)of the English word is wrong.46.(物理)is my favourite subject.47.Mother tells the children not to shout too a (大声的)in the hospital.48.Our English teacher is (耐心的)enough to listen to every student in class.49.Jack takes an (积极的)part in volunteers during summer vocations.50.Her (能力)in dancing was noticed by her mother.51.The quick (增长)of population may cause serious problems.52.The more books you read,the more (知识)you will have53.Im sorry,I cant follow you.Can you (重说)that?54.Columbus(哥伦布)was the first to (发现)America.55.What about reading aloud to practice p (发音)?56.We have a new subject (物理)this term.57.Mother tells the children not to shout too (大声地)in the hospital.58.These days,therere many p in the hospital because of the bad weather.59.Thats my grandmother.She is 84.You wouldnt believe how (活跃的)she is!60.Miss White has great (能力)in teaching English.四、翻译四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子根据中文提示完成句子)（共（共 1010 小题；共小题；共 2020 分）分）61.但是在西方，我们通常不太注意那个。But in the West,we usually dont much that.62.用词典查找你不懂的任何单词。Use your dictionary to any words you do not understand.63.它是十多年前在苏格兰通过克隆被创造出来的。She was created cloning ten years ago in Scotland.64.丹尼想要学习下象棋。Danny play chess.65.他们过去通过听收音机来了解新闻。They used to learn the news to the radio.66.Dont forget to (注意)the rules.67.如果你不认识这个字为什么不查查字典呢?Why the word in the dictionary if you dont know it?68.她让自己的孩子单独呆着，以此惩罚他。She punished her child .69.我爸爸过去没有学习读书写字，所以他认识的字不多。My father write in the past,so he doesnt know a lot ofwords.70.你可以跟他谈谈,帮他走出目前的困境。You can him by with him.五、完形填空（共五、完形填空（共 1010 小题；共小题；共 1515 分）分）Many people around the world study English.English is spoken in more than forty 71 all over theworld.It is the only 72 that is spoken in so many countries.If you learn English well,it would bemuch easier for you to 73 with people in the English speaking countries.It is not easy 74 Englishwell,75 you need to work hard.Where there is a will,there is a 76 .You can watch English77 programs,English films on DVDs or videos.You can talk with your classmates in and out of class.You can speak to foreign friends78the phone in English.You can also read English books,newspapers and magazines and79letters to your friends in English.If you study hard,you are80 to make progress.71.A.countries72.A.French73.A.talk74.A.learn75.A.but76.A.road77.A.radio78.A.in79.A.write80.A.tiredB.citiesB.languageB.tellB.learnsB.becauseB.streetB.TVB.forB.sendB.kindC.schoolsC.ChineseC.sayC.to learnC.soC.pathC.MP3C.toC.postC.sureD.villagesD.JapaneseD.knowD.learnedD.thenD.wayD.computerD.onD.giveD.ready六、阅读理解（共六、阅读理解（共 1818 小题；共小题；共 3636 分）分）A ADid you know the meaning of a word may change over time?Many English words weknow now had different meanings a long time ago.One example is the word nice.Around the year 1300,nice was first used in English to mean stupid(silly).Two hundred years later,nice began to carry a better meaning.If people said a book was written nicely,they meant the book waswritten clearly or carefully,not stupidly.After 1800,nice began to take its meaning like kind orfriendly.Since then,people have thought of nice as a word with good meanings.A good change of awords meaning like this example of nice is called AMELIORATION.Though we dont use nice to meanstupid any more,it is fun to know how much a words meaning can change from its start!For more examples of AMELIORATION,see next page.81.The passage is most probably taken from .A.the InternetB.a newspaperC.a guidebookD.a magazine82.1300 years ago,when people said a nice person,they meant a person.A.smartB.happyC.stupidD.lovely83.The second paragraph is mainly about .A.what nice used to meanB.how long nice has been usedC.why the meaning of nice changedD.how the meaning of nice changed over timeA.can change from its startC.changes from good to badB.changes from bad to goodD.remains the same over time84.The word AMELIORATION means a words meaning .85.What will you most probably find on the next page?A.The meaning of the word nice changed in some other ways.B.The meanings of some other words changed in different ways.C.The word silly used to mean happy,but now it means stupid.D.The word terrific used to mean terrible,but now it means excellent.B Learning a language is easy.Even a child can do it!Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences.For them,learning a language is a very difficult task.They need hundreds of hours to study and practise,and that willnot guarantee success for every adult language learner.Language learning is different from other kinds of learning.Some people who are very intelligent andsuccessful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning.However,some people who aresuccessful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.Language teachers often offer advice to language learners:Read as much as you can in the newlanguage;practise speaking the language every day;live with people who speak the language you want tolearn;dont translatetry to think in the new language;learn as a child would learnplay with thelanguage and so on.But what does a successful language learner do?Language learning research shows that successfullanguage learners are similar in many ways.First of all,successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners.Secondly,successful language learning is active learning.Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose(目的).What kind of language learner are you?Ifyou are a successful language learner,you have probablybeen learning independently,actively,and purposefully.86.What does the underlined word guarantee mean in Chinese?A.许诺A.easier thanC.different fromB.几率C.计划B.less difficult thanD.similar toD.保证87.From the passage,we know that language learning is learning to ride.88.Which of the following is NOT the advice from language teachers?A.Practise speaking the language every day.B.Try to play with children as often as possible.C.Try to think in the new language.D.Live with people who speak the language you want to learn.A.Most adults think it is very easy to learn a second language.B.You can always get useful advice on language learning from your relatives.C.Intelligent people can learn a second language easily.D.Successful language learners have probably been learning independently,actively,and89.Which of the following is TRUE?purposefully.90.What is the best title for this passage?A.How to be a Successful Language Learner?B.What is a Language Learner?C.Language Learning is Difficult.D.What Kind of Language Learner are You?C Middle school students have far too much homework.They usually have to sit up three or four hoursevery night doing their homework.Now one school in my hometown has made a rule of limiting(限制)homework.The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend.I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives.Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes(休闲活动).I have many bookswhich I received as gifts from my parents and friends.They have been kept there on my shelf for severalyears!Because of homework,I have not read a single one of them.With less homework,students will befreer to develop their interests in art,music and other hobbies.More time free from homework will get our physical health better.Many students like sports,but theyhave little time to play football,basketball,volleyball and so on.They hardly have time to have a trip ortake part in any social activities.They must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammarexercises.Besides,staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning.Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant;it also makes students more likely(有可能得)to get coldsand other illnesses.91.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Students Dislike HomeworkC.Homework Is Good For StudyA.Students have little time for their hobbies.B.Students have to finish their homework.C.Students are more active in class.B.No Use Doing HomeworkD.Homework Should Be Limited92.According to the passage,what is an effect of having a lot of homework?D.Students are good at their lessons.A.a teacherB.a studentC.a parentD.a doctor93.The author of the passage may be .DDear editor,My English teacher is very strict(严厉)with us.Several days ago,when we were having class,Tomasked me a question.But she thought we were speaking in class.She asked us to stand at the back of theclassroom for a few minutes.This made me uncomfortable.After that,I feel nervous in her class,so Idont like her class.However,I really want to learn English well.What should I do?Yours,MikeDear Mike,I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class.Every teacher wants his or her studentsto study hard especially in class.So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell herwhat you were doing with Tom that day.If she knows your worries,maybe she will help you with yourEnglish.And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well.I believe when students are nottrying as hard as they can,a teacher is forced(被迫)to take actions.Yours,Editor94.Whats wrong with Mike?A.He meets trouble with his parents.B.He doesnt know how to get on well with his classmates.C.He has a hard time with his English class.D.He is always speaking in class.A.Mike couldnt answer the question.So the teacher asked him to stand.B.Mike had an argument with Tom about the question.C.Tom asked Mike a question,and the teacher thought they were speaking.D.Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill.A.Because the English teacher didnt think Mike was studying hard in class.B.Because Mike answered the question wrong.C.Because Mike was bad at English.D.Because Mike had a fight with other students.95.What happened in that English class?96.In the editors opinion,why did the English teacher punish(惩罚)Mike?97.What does the underlined phrase take actions mean in Chinese?A.采取行动B.参加活动C.帮助D.表演98.What can we learn from the letters?A.Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher.B.Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.C.The editor gave Mike some advice,but it didnt work.D.Mike dislikes English classes now,but he wants to learn English well.七、短文七、短文 7 7 选选 5(55(5 选选 5 5 等等)（共（共 5 5小题；共小题；共 1010 分）分）A famous speaker started off his speech by holding up a$20 bill.Who would like this$20 bill?heasked.99.I am going to give this to one of you,but first,let me do this,he said.He crumpled(弄皱)bill up.100.Hands were up in the air.What if I do this?He dropped it on the ground and started to step on it.He picked it up.Now,101.Still,hands went into the air.My friends,you all have learned a very valuable lesson.No matter what I did to the money,you stillwanted it,because it didnt decrease in value.102.Many times in our lives,we are dropped,crumpled,and ground into the dirt(污物)by the decisions we make.We feel that we are worthless.But,nomatter what has happened or what will happen,103.You are still very important to those wholove you.The worth of our lives lies not in what we do,or who we know,but in who we are.You are special,and dont ever forget it!A.It was still worth$20.B.Hands started going up.C.who wants the dirty bill?D.you will never lose your value.E.He then asked who still wanted it.八、阅读与表达八、阅读与表达(问答式问答式)（共（共 5 5 小题；共小题；共 1010 分）分）Emily and Zach are confused!Their parents told them they could choose between Massachusetts andArizona for their vacation this summer,and they think both states(州)seem
