2019年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题(含答案).docx

年寒窗苦读日，只盼金榜题名时，祝你考试拿高分，鲤鱼跳龙门！加油！ 2019年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题及答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分（20分）I. 听力理解（分4小节，共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。1.2. 3. A.Right B.Left C.Straight4. A.Kiss B.Bow C.Shake hands5. A.My family had a picnic last Sunday.B.My family doesn't like having a picnic.C.My family will go for a picnic next weekend.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A.I have a bad cold. B.I'm from the USA. C.I love science.7. A.In 2019. B.Since seven o'clock. C.Every day.8. A.Happy birthday! B.Sounds good. C.What a pity!9. A.My pleasure. B.No,you needn't C.I don't agree.10. A.She is very nice. B.She hates English. C.She has a dog.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. Why does the boy like rock music?A.Because it's popular. B.Because it's relaxing. C.Because it's exciting12. Who is the most serious person in Jason's family? A.Jason. B.Jason 's brother. C. Jason 's father.13. What's the population of France? A.67,190,000 B.76,109,000 C.67,090,00014. What does Frank mean?A. He hasn't watched the movie.B. He doesn't like the movie at all.C. He knows a lot about the movie.15. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By car B.By bus C.On foot.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16. What is the passage mainly about?A.Frank's hometown B.Frank's school C.Frank's hobbies.17. How many floors does Fank's house have? A.1 B.2 C.318. Where do Frank live?A.In a big city. B.Beside the sea C.On a fram.19. Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping? A.Frank's father B.Frank's mother C. Frank's elder brother20. Which of the following is TRUE? A.There are about 200 families in the town.B.There are buses to the town center 3 times a week.C.People there are friendly and know each other.笔试部分（100分）.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1. Lily practices playing_piano after school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the2. -Here is my family_.We took it last year. -What a happy family!A.member B.name C.photo D.house3. Sunnys uncle is a teacher._enjoys staying with kids.A.He B.She C.It D.I4. Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years_than Sam.A.older B.shorter C.newer D.longer5. I wonder_Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which6. September is the _month of a year.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth7. -Can I borrow your new comic books? -_.Here they are.A.Whats up? B.What a pity! C.Sure. D.Thank you.8. Dont forget to_the lights when they are not in use!A.turn over B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on9. -Hello,may I speak to Daisy? -Hi!_.A.This is Daisy speaking. B.She is Daisy.C.What is Daisy. D.That is Daisy.10. I could_control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood.A.really B.nearly C.slowly D.hardly11. -_. -At least three times. A.How much do you pay for Treasure Island?B.How often have you read Treasure Island?C.How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?D.How many times have you read Treasure Island?12.-Whose cap is this?Is it Cindys ? -It_be hers.Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A.cant B. might C .may not D. must12. I prefer music_has great lyrics. A.who B. whose C .that D./14. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and_with a special Party.A. celebrates B .is celebrated C. was celebrated  D.will celebrate15. _it rained a lot,we enjoyed our holiday.A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However16. Father was so busy with his work that he had_time to read the newspaper.A. some B. little C. much D. a bit of17. I'm going out. I'll be back_an hour.A.at B. on C. in D. from18. _useful the information you've provided is!A. What a B.What C.What an D. How19. Which of the following is a traffic sign?20.  What is the sentence pattern of"I love English. "?A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were_1_last Monday evening.Mum _2_and said, "I_3_ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad_4_your dinner.""Oh no! "said Matt, "Dad _5_cook !"The family _6_some food in the kitchen cupboards.They found some onion,potatos and_7_. "What can we make with these? "asked Matt. " I'm very _8_! I think I could eat a horse !"Then Lucy said, "I know! We can make _9_ ."Matt was not happy. He said "I dont like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry, Matt, "Dad said. " We havent got any pasta or meatballs. We _10_ have these vegetables to eat for dinner. "Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the _11_of them sat down and started eating.Lucy asked Matt, "So, _12_do you think ?""It's fantastic! I _13_it! "Matt answered."Can I have _14_bowl of soup, please? "_15_they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!( )1.A.at home B. in a zoo C.on a farm D. in a restaurant( )2. A.phoned B.came C.arrived D. left( )3. A.had to B. have to C. didn't have to D. don't have to( )4. A. to eat B .to buy C. to make D. to finish( )5. A. wont B. mustnt C.neednt D. cant( )6. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D.have looked( )7. A .apples B. meat C. carrots D.fish( )8. A. tired B excited C. sad D.hungry( )9.A.soup B.salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers( )10.A.hardly B.only C. still D. even( )11. A. two B. three C. four D.five( )12.A.what B. how C. why D.when( )13. A. don't care about B.hate C. love D. cant stand( )14. A. other B the other C.others D. another( )15. A.Or B. But C.And D.BecauseIV、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分阅读以下字典中的词条、根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A,错误的选B。1.The word "accept" is a verb.2."dormitory"means "a big building at a university where students live"in British English.3. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject4. The opposite of "upwords" is "downwards".5. We can get the word spelling,parts of speech,pronunciation,meaning and some sentences in the dictionary. B阅读诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题CloudsOn a beautiful spring afternoonI relaxand lie downOn the soft greengrassBreathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all aroundWord Bank :breathe v. 呼吸fluffy  adj. 松软的cotton candy 棉花糖castle n. 城堡marshmallow bricks棉花软糖似的砖块pillow n. 枕头My attention is taken up to the clouds. For up there in the bright blue sky Is a fluffy white world of cotton on candy animals And castles built with marshmallow bricks. But I must be creative and take the time To bring this world into focus So I take a breath And squint my eyes just a little bit. And before I know itthere they areA big bear Soft as a pillow, quietly curls up to sleep As a tiny, cotton ball mouse Jumps out from a lion 's house What a treat to spend my afternoon With these newly found friends moving by!6. When is the speaker watching clouds in the poem? A In the morning B. At noon C. In the afternoon D. At night7. The speaker in the poem is_. A. on his bed B.on the grass C. on the street D. on the beach8. Which word best describes the speaker in the poem? A. Busy. B. Tired. C.Peaceful. D. Bored9. The underlined part " squint my eyes just a little bit "in the poem probably means_. A. close my eyes a little bit and try to see things clearly B. open my eyes widely C. shut my eyes to avoid seeing something unpleasant D. make my eyes full of tears10.The writer wrote this poem to_. A.show the readers where to watch clouds B. teach the readers about cloud shapes C. explain to the readers how clouds can change D. tell the readers about his cloud watchingV.口语交际(共5空;毎空1分，满分5分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合理(其中有两项为多余选项)(Mr. Smith is giving a class, Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy's desk, S is for Mr.Smith;N is for Nancy)A.Thats an interesting idea.B.No,I havent started yet.C.Some of my bottles dropped onto the floorD.Yes, I've made two.E.Why do you collect those bottles?F. That would be impossible.G. Thanks for your adviceS: What's the noise there? N: Sorry, Mr Smith. _1_.S:( Walking over to take a look. )Wow, so many bottles!N: I'm collecting waste bottles.S:_2_N: Because I want to make some vases for our class out of themS:_3_You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom.Then we all can help you collect the bottles.N:_4_. S:Have you already made some vases?N:_5_But I haven 't finished painting them yet.S: Can you show them to us  next week?N: No problem. I think I can finish them tonight andI'll bring them here tomorrow.VI.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. There are many_(sheep) eating on the hill.2. My 18- year -old elder brother can take good care of_(he).3. Steve is the_(tall ) student in our class.4. I usually have fast food_(one) a week.5. David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her_(eat)habits.6. She tried_(hard) this term than before7. Smoking_(not allow ) in public.8. Our geography teacher told us the moon_(circle) the earth every 28 days.9. I like teachers who_(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.10. Would you like something_(drink)?VII.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分，满分10分)用方框中所给单词成短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。come, fun, visit, hardly, yourself, not, fall off, advice, from, importantDear Molly,I just got your letter with the picture of you riding your bike.From the smile on your face, I can tell how much _1_you're having. I still remember when you could_2_ ride a tricycle(儿童三轮自行车).You're_3_ a long way!Now here's some _4_.I'm sure you're a good rider.But you will _5_ that bike now and then, So please get _6_ a helmet.Wear it every time you ride. A helmet will help protect you _7_a head injury.Wearing a helmet when you ride a bike is as _8_as wearing your seat belt when you ride in a car!No, I'm_9_trying to be a bossy know- it-all. I just don't want a bad fall to wipe that smile off your face. When you come_10_ this summer, bring your bike and your helmet.We'll take some great rides together!Your cousin, VeraVIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分)1.保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。It's very important for everyone to _ _.2.丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures_East_West.3.自我开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国朋友。I have made many foreign friends_ I _learning English.4.生活充满了意料以外的事情。Life is_ _the unexpected.5.知识源于质疑。Knowledge _ _questioning.IX.书面表达(满分10分)我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃。假设你所在的学校正在组织一个“让世界了解甘肃、让甘走向世界的活动，请根据以下思导图的提示，以" The Introduction of Gansu Province"为题，写一篇介绍甘肃的英语短文。要求:1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容;2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范;3.可做适量拓展;4.词数:80词左右。(标题需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域，不计入总词数)参考答案听力材料：