2019江西省中考英语真题(含答案).docx

年寒窗苦读日，只盼金榜题名时，祝你考试拿高分，鲤鱼跳龙门！加油！2019江西省中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试（27分）(2019江西) A)请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1. What is Jane reading?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.2. Who has long hair in the picture?A. MaryB. LisaC. Lisa's friend.3. When will they meet for tea tomorrow?A. At 2:30 pmB. At 3:30 pmC. At 4:30 pm4. Where does Rick come from?A. The USAB. CanadaC. The UK.5. Why was Peter very happy?A. Because he passed his exams.B. Because he had a party for Mike.C. Because it was his birthday that day.6. How did the girl go to school today?A. By bus.B. By bike C. On foot.7. How long did the man sleep last night?A. For 6 hours.B. For 4 hours.C. For 3 hours.8. What does the girl mean?A. She will play football.B. She wont play football.C. She is strong enough to play football.(2019江西) B) 请听下面5段材料，每段材料后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段对话，回答第9、10小题9. Who does the boy want to visit?A. His sister.B. His aunt.C. His cousin.10. Which room does Jenny live in?A. Room180.B. Room118.C. Room108.请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题11. Why does Tony feel tired now?A. Because he did a lot of work last night.B. Because he did some exercise last night.C. Because he didnt sleep well last night.12. What can we know about Tony and Kate?A. Tony watched a funny movie.B. Kate had a good evening.C. Kate stayed up late last night.请听第3段材料，回答第13至15小题。13. What is the man in England for?A. For work.B. For a vacation.C. For study.14. Who lives with him in London now?A. His friends.B. His workmates.C. His family.15. Which of the following is true?A. The man's wife works in London.B. The couple are both teachers. C. The man lives at 502, North Street.请听第4段材料回答第16至第18小题16. What subject is Linda interested in?A. Music and PE.B. PE and writing.C. Science and writing.17. How does Eric like music?A. Easy but boring. B. Easy and interesting. C. Hard but interesting.18. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Science is difficult for LindaB. Eric can play an instrument.C. Eric and Linda have the same interests.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。19. How many days does the man have for visiting Ireland?A. Ten days.B. Nine days.C. Eight days.20. Whats the weather like in Galway in July?A. Its cold.B. It's cool.C. It's hot.21. Why does the woman suggest travelling around by car?A. Because she thinks it's more convenient.B. Because she thinks it's more popular.C. Because she thinks it's more exciting.22. What can we get from the conversation?A. Galway is far away from the water.B. The man is more interested in Dublin.C. The man doesn't want to visit a crowded place.(2019江西) C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。(每小题1分)23. Well have the first bike riding of the year at 7 pm on Friday, _24. We will start outside _.25. Bike riders must be _ years old.26. Bring your own bike and your _.27. For more information, please call _.听力材料请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1. M: What are you reading, Jane?W: I'm reading a newspaper from England. Steve showed me an interesting article.2. M: Hi, Mary. This is a picture of my sister Lisa and her best friendW: They are so pretty. Which one is your sister?M: The one with long hair.3. W: Can you come to my home for tea tomorrow afternoon?M: Sure. What time? How about 3:30?W: Oh, I can't meet that early. Shall we make it 4:30?M: OK. See you then.4. M: What country does Rick come from? Do you remember?W: I know he speaks English. He might be from the USA.M: Wait a minute. He told me his parents live in Toronto.W: Oh. I remember. Hes from Canada.5. W: How was your weekend, Mike?M: Fantastic. My friend Peter had a party at his house. It was great.W: Was it his birthday?M: No, he passed his college exams. So he was really happy!6. M: Do you like taking this bus to go to school? W: Not much. I usually ride my bike, but its raining today.7. M: I stayed up until three in the morning to finish my report. I got up at six this morning.W: You must be sleepy.8. M: Oh, come on. You must play one sport. What about football?W: Football? Are you joking? You have to be big and strong to play football.B) 请听下面5段材料，每段材料后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。M: Hello. I'm here to visit my aunt Jenny Smith. Which room is she in, please?W: Just one moment. She's in Room 108. Go to the end of the hallway, turn right and it's the third room on the left.M: OK. Thank you.W: You are welcome.请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。M: I'm so tired.W: Why? What did you do last night, Tony?M: Not much. I watched a movie. Its kind of boring. So I went to bed but I couldn't fall asleep for a long time. Did you have a good evening, Kate?W: I was fine. I went to the sports center, and I was in bed by 9:30.M: Thats nice.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。W: Good afternoon. Are you in England for work or for a vacation?M: For work. I'm a teacher.W: I see. What's your address in London?M: We're at 402, North Street.W: We?M: Yes, I'm with my wife and two children. They are also here.W: Is your wife a teacher, too?M: Yes, she is. But she isnt in London for work. She's here for a vacation.请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。M: What would you say is your most interesting subject in school, Linda?W: I like PE.M: I thought so. I always see you outside.W: But I also really like writing.M: What do you think is your most difficult subject?W: Of course science. How about you, Eric?M: Music is hard for me. But it's also my most interesting subject.W: Do you play any instruments?M: Did you say instruments?W: That's right.M: No, but I want to learn how to play one.W: I guess we have very different interests.请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。M: I want to visit Ireland in July, but I only have ten days. What are the best places to visit?W: Well. Dublin is the most famous city in Ireland, and of course it's also the most popular with tourists.M: But I dont want to see lots of other tourists. Whats the most beautiful city?W: In my opinion, Galway is the prettiest city. It's smaller than Dublin, but it's next to the water, so there are great views.M: How's the weather there?W: It's cool in July, so it's OK.M: What about transportation? What's the best way to travel around?W: Buses are cheaper, but I think a car is better than public transportation when you are a tourist. With a car, you can stop and see lots of different places on the way.C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Good morning. Here is an announcement for you.Do you like riding your bike on summer nights? Come and join the Newtown School bike riding club. We are going to have our first ride of the year at 7 pm on Friday, June 28th. We will start outside Green Park.You don't need to have any bike riding experience, but you must be over 14 years old. Bring your own bike and your ID card. For more information, please e-mailhappyriding. Got it? happyriding, 685-4779.Thanks for listening.二、单项填空(2019江西) 28. The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it.A. and B. but C. unless D. if28. A 考查连词用法辨析。句意：这部电影看起来很有趣，我们都想去看它 。and和，表示并列关系，but但是，表示转折关系，unless如果不，引导条件状语从句，if如果，引导 条件状语从句。这里表示并列关系。故选A。 (2019江西) 29.Youll have to _ the books because there arent enough for everyone.A. pack B. sell C. choose D. share29.D 考查动词辨析。句意：你们得分享这些书，因为没有足够的书给每个人。pack包装，sell卖， choose选择，share分享。故选D。(2019江西) 30. Hurry up! One moment. I _ my e-mails and then Im ready to go.A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read30. B 考查动词时态。句意：快点！等会儿，我在看电子邮件，然后我就准备走 。根据前后句判断read 是正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。A一般现在时，B现在进行时，C过去进行时，D现在完成时。故选B。(2019江西) 31. My daughter helps me cook, but she isnt old enough to be left alone in the _.A. bedroom B. classroom C. lab D. kitchen31. D 考查名词辨析。句意：我女儿帮我做饭，但她还不够大，不能一个人独自留在厨房里。bedroom卧室，classroom教室，lab实验室，kichen厨房 。在厨房做饭，故她不能独自呆在厨房里。故选D。 (2019江西) 32. Peter spoke so _ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently32. B 考查副词辨析。句意：彼得说话声音太小，我几乎听不到 。loudly大声地，quietly轻声地，clearly清晰地，patiently耐心地 。故选B。(2019江西) 33. Ive never seen Mr. Taylor before. Dont worry. I _ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduce B. Introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced33. A 考查动词时态。句意： 我以前从没见过泰勒先生。 不要担心，我在开会前把他介绍给你 。会议还没有开，用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故选A。(2019江西) 34. What do you think of the bands performance? It could be _. I think theyre feeling very nervous.A. good B. better C. bad D. worse34. B 考查形容词辨析。句意： 你觉得这个乐队表演的怎么样？ 可能会更好。我觉得他们很紧张。 good好，better更好，bad不好，worse更差。由后半句I think theyre feeling very nervous.可知，如果不紧张可能会更好。故选B。(2019江西) 35.Gina went to the doctors yesterday and she _ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. told B. is told C. was told D. has told35. C 考查被动语态。句意：吉娜昨天去看医生，她又一次被告知良好生活习惯的重要性。由yesterday说明是过去式，排除B、D，这里表达的是“被告知”，医生告诉吉娜 。用过去时的被动语态。故选C。 (2019江西) 三、完形填空A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）Body image - the way people feel about their looks-is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 36 , more than half the teenage girls in the USA think 37 should be on a diet (节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 38 about their bodies and their weight.But whats the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体).Turn on the TV and youll 39 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 40 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and its usually 41 .Many young people feel pressure to 42 these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 43 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many 44 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 45 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to 46 taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems dont 47 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other 48 group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 49 hair loss(损失)Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image should be provided in 50 . Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not what they look like.”36. A. newspaper B. magazine C. study D. book37. A. weB. theyC. youD. she38. A. confident B. sureC. worriedD. happy39. A. probably B. hardlyC. never D. finally40. A. GetB. Open C. Take D. Find41. A. the same B. different C. specialD. interesting42. A. look after B. look for C. look atD. look like43. A. because B. althoughC. butD. or44. A. kindB. strong C. youngD. famous45. A. earlyB. properlyC. slowlyD. carefully46. A. enjoyB. stopC. finish D. forget47. A. comeB. continueC. disappear D. happen48. A. ageB. jobC. hobbyD. man49. A. makeB. avoidC. refuseD. protect50. A. supermarketsB. streetsC. parks D. schools体裁： 议论文话题：爱好词数：300【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文中主要说的是人们受到媒体的影响，关注自己的体型美，希望自己成为像模特、影星一样的人，研究表明人们对自己体型美的关注随着年龄的增加而增强，最后提出了不要过度关注自己的体型。【答案】36-40 CBCAB 41-45 ADCDB 46-50 BCABD【解析】36. C 考查名词辨析。newspaper报纸；magazine杂志；study研究；book书。联系下文男女对形体的关注情况可知，此处指“根据一份研究报告。”故选C。37. B 考查代词辨析。we我们；they她们；you你；she她。联系上文more than half the teenage girls可知，此处指的是“她们”。故选B。38. C 考查形容词辨析。 confident 自信的； sure 确信的； worried 担心的；happy 高兴的。这里表示五分之一的男生担心体型和体重。故选C。39. A 考查副词辨析。probably可能；hardly几乎不； never从来不； finally 最后。结合下文表示“可能在电视上看到漂亮的模特、帅男、健身明星”。故选A。40. B 考查动词辨析。get得到； open 打开; take拿；find找的。此处指“打开杂志、报纸”。故选B。41. A 考查形容词辨析。the same相同的；different 不同的； special特别的；interesting有趣的。此处指“在互联网上和电视、报纸、杂志是一样的，能看到模特、帅男、明星。”故选A。42. D 考查动词短语辨析。look after照看；look for 寻找；look at看； look like看起来像。句意：许多年轻人觉得有压力要像这些“完美的”人。故选D。43. C 考查连词辨析。because因为； although尽管；but但是； or或者。联系后前后可知，此处指“表达转折。但是模特的平均身高180，平均体重53公斤。”故选C。44. D 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的； strong强壮的；young年轻的； famous著名的。句意：当人们看起来不像许多名人时，他们可能会变得不那么自信。故选D。45. B 考查副词辨析。early容易地； properly正常地； slowly慢地； carefully仔细地。句意：有些人为了减肥而停止正常饮食。故选B。46. B 考查动词辨析。enjoy喜欢； stop停止； finish完成；forget忘记。这里想表达的是学生失去自信，学生也开始不参加课外活动了。故选B。47. C 考查动词辨析。come来； continue继续； disappear 消失； happen发生。结合下文这里表达“随着年龄的增长，身体形象问题也不会消失。”故选C。48. A考查名词辨析。age年龄； job工作； hobby爱好； man男人。前面的women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品)表示某一年龄段。故选A。49. B 考查动词辨析。make让； avoid避免；refuse拒绝； protect保护。句意：老年人为了避免脱发花了很多钱。故选B。50. D 考查名词辨析。supermarkets超市； streets大街； parks公园；schools学校。结合后面的句子，这里想表达的是形体教育在学校开始。故选D。 (2019江西)B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）this explain skill say information than again polite available smileHow you speak on the telephone is very important. If you use good telephone 51 the caller will be happy. If not, they may not want to deal with (打交道) you or your company 52 .First, make sure you answer the call formally (正式地), giving your name and the name of your company. 53 will let the caller know that you are professional.You should also remember 54 as you speak, and use a friendly tone(语调). If you sound bored or too busy, the caller will think you are impolite. Your choice of words can make a big difference, too. For example, if you have not heard what a caller 55 , it is much more polite to say “Im sorry. Could you say that again, please?” 56 to simply say “What?”Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to someone, dont just say “yes” or “no”. If the person is 57 , say that you will put the caller through to them. If they are unavailable, 58 where they are, and then take a message.In either situation, you will also need to get some 59 about the caller, such as their name or company. Make sure you get all that you need and, most importantly, ask for it 60 .体裁：说明文话题：人际交往词数：223【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要说明如何有礼貌地打电话，你在电话上的讲话方式非常重要。【答案】51. skills 52. again 53. This 54. to smile 55. said 56. than. 57. available 58.