冀教版小学六年级(上册)英语重点归纳全册.pdf

六年级上册英语课本教案Lessonl1、at the airport在机场用介词at2、this is用于介绍某人或某物This is Li Ming.This is a desk.This 复数 these 反义词 that This is a bookv改为复数句,These are books.3、live i n 生活在，居住在4、Li Ming is coming to Canada.现在进行时表示将来时。5、want to do sth.Want sth.6、go to school 去上学7、arrive at+小地点 arrive in+大地点8、日期的表达法：月份+序数词September first1 /359、基数词变序数词的变化口诀第一、第二、第三特殊记，八去T,九去E,F 来把V E替,TY 需变TIE,若是遇到几十几，只需把个位来变,TH最后加上去。10、What time is it?=whats the time?What day is it?11、at 5:00在几点钟用介词at.12、There he is.和 There is Li Ming.是倒装句。13、Nice to see you.=Nice to meet you.14、have a good trip 路途愉快15、Let，s=letus后面的动词用原形16、单词Airport飞机场 want想 要 trip旅 行 tired累 的 suitcase小 提 箱 le t让L e s s o n 21、Jenny s house名词所有格的用法2、come in 进来 go out 出去3、I 11=I will后面加动词原形。2/354、mine,yours是名词性物主代词，后面不能加名词。5、What s in the bedroom?在房间里用介词in。6、show sb.Sth.=show sth.to sb.7、单词House房 屋 show 出 示 room房 间 living room 起居室Kitchen 厨房 bathroom 浴室 bedroom 卧室Lesson3 Making Breakfast1、It7 s time for=It s time to doIt s time for breakfast.=It s time to have breakfast.2、What time is it?=What/s the time?3、would like sth./would like to do sth.4、What would you like for breakfast?介词 for.5、on the stove 介词 on6、be doing正在干什么7、cold-hot inside-outside8、dish 复数 dishes9、put.on.3/3510 in the sink 介词 in11、Breakfast is ready.Be ready to do sth.=be ready for sth.Lesson 41、dirty-clean2、on your hands介词o n 的用法3、can后加动词原形4、need to do sth.5、help sb.do sth.6、tooth-teeth foot-feet7、on Sunday在星期几用介词onSunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridaySaturdayLesson 5 mak i ng supper1、supper 晚饭 dinner 正餐2、What s for supper?介词 for 的用法。3、祈使句的构成：(1 肯定形式4/35动词+副词：Get out.动词+宾语：Stop talking.Be+形容词：Be careful.否定形式：don t+动词。Don t take it away.(3Let+人称代词宾语Let him not waste time.4、What time is it?=Whatz s the time?5、Time for supper.=Time to have supper.6、dish 复数 dishes7、Good worko 干得好8、clean反义词dirty dry反义词 wet9、单词Hungry饥 饿 的 vegetable蔬 菜 cabbage洋 白 菜 p e a 豌 豆 onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜ready准备好的delicious美味的Pass传 递 wash洗 dirty脏 的 dish盘 子 dry弄 干 towel毛巾Clean干净的Lesson 6 i n the Ii v i ng room1、want to do sth.想要做什么5/352、watch TV看电视3、else 的位置 What else can you find in the living room?4、play cards 玩牌5、read the newspaper 读报纸6、in the corner 介词 in 用法7、everyone是单数后面谓语动词用单数8、单词couch沙发 beside在旁边 fin d 找 到 card 卡片 newspaper报纸corner角落everyone 人人Lesson7-81、fu n 玩笑Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time2、again再一次，又一次3、lunch 午饭4、talk 谈话Lesson 9 on the schooI bus1 Time to do sth.该做某事 了。6/352、否定的祈使句祈使句的否定形式通常是在动词前加Don t.若否定句有please,把dont 放在please与动词原形之间。3、常用频率副词Always总 是 often经 常 never从 不 sometime有 时 hardly几乎不4、表示天气的词语Rainy多雨的snowy多雪的windy多风的cloudy多 云 的 sunny晴朗的5、like to do sth.=like doing sth.6、在具体的某天用介词onOn a rainy day7、with 反义词 without8、eat a sandwich for lunch 介词 for 的用法9、bus stop汽车站10 Here comes the school bus.倒装句11、by bus/car/bike/ship12 ride one s bicycle=by bicycle13、far from 远离14、单词7/35Rainy下雨的forget忘 记 boot靴 子 umbrella雨 伞 have具有With一同 dry干燥的 without没有 wet湿的 usually通常的 sandwichXX治 sometimes有 时 候 soup汤 always总是 pants裤子 never从不stop车站 b y 靠 近 ride骑Lesson 10 L i M i ng meets Jennyr s c I ass1、打招呼(1 见面打招呼Nice to meet you.=Nice to see you.Hello/Hi.Good moring/afternoon/evening.Good night./Good day.相应的答语Nice to meet you,too./Nice meeting you,bye.Good moring/afternoon/evening.Good night./Good day.2、be from=come fromHe comes from China,=He is from China.8/353、How old问年龄4、same用法Look the same 看起来样 the same as 与。样All/just the same 虽是如此5、Where are you from?=Where do you come from?6、the name o f。的名字7、live in居住在8、speak 后 力 口语言 speak English9、单词F a r远 方 的 about大 约 fam ily家 apartment 一套公寓房间 m iss想念speak 说话same同样的l e s s o n l l M r.W o o d t e a c h e r s a l e s s o n1、get to work开始工作2、询问天气：Hows the weather?=Whats the wether like?3、sunny晴 朗的w indy多 风 的 snowy下 雪 的 cloudy多云的rainy下雨的4、回答天气的方法：Its+天气状况+时间5、询问温度及回答Whats the temperature+地点？9/35回答Its+具体的温度+degree?6、选择疑问句一般选择疑问句：一般疑问句+。计被选择的情况？-Is it an umbrella or a flower?-Its a flower.一般疑问句+or not?Are you coming or not?特殊选择疑问句：特殊疑问句+AorB?Which city is bigger,Beijing or Shanghai?7、How many问可数名词的多少How m uch问不可数名词的多少8、inside 反义词 outside hot 反义词 cold9、单词weather 天气 temperature 温度 degree 度数 inside 在里面 hundred 百 hot热 的 co ld 冷 的 lin e 直 线 circle圆 圈 square正 方 形 triangle三角形favourite特别喜爱的shape形 状 all全部的lesson 12 How many are there?1、可数名词单数变为复数的方法10/35以 s、x、ch sh结尾的，在词尾加es.以f 或 fe结尾的，变 f 或 fe为 v,再在词尾加es.以字母。结尾的,直接加0.以辅音字母加y结尾的，变 y 为 i 加 es.特 殊 变 化 的：man-men woman-women child-children foot-feettooth-teeth tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes只有复数形式的词语：clothes glasses pants scissors trousers shorts2、bigger是 big的比较级3、this is 复数 these are that is 复数 those are4、different 反义词 samebe different from 与。不同 the same as 和。相同5、at the end 结尾 at the end o f 在.的结尾6、单词g e t到 达 en d 结 尾 stamp邮票 m an男人 woman女 人 child孩子7、get to 到达 get up起床 get back回来 get in 进入lessonl3 always do your homework1、do ones homework 做。的作业2、be going to=will 将要做11/353、make a chart 做表格4、put a triangle for always 介词 for 的用法5、walk to=on footI go to school on footo=1 walk to school.6、on Saturday在星期几用介词on。7、单词homework家庭 作 业 w alk步 行 else其他的l e s s o n 1 4-1 6 l e t s s i n g a n e w s o n g1、p lay的用法play+球类、棋类 play footballplay+the+乐器 play a pianoplay with sb.2、be sure to do sth.确定做某事 make sure 确信3、like to=love to4、want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事5、单词guitar吉 他 piano钢 琴 sure确 信 softly柔 软 的 bus sto p 公共汽车站school bus 校车 driver 司机 gone 去 smile 微笑 frown 皱眉12/35期中复习一1、一课三练第一单元考试2、第一单元选择专项练习(ILi Ming to go to school.A want B wants C wantedLi Ming is to Canada.A come B comeing C comingToday is S e p te m b e r.A two B twenty C second let s home.A go B go to C goes This the kitchen.A are B am C is These bedrooms.A is B are C amHere is house,Li Ming.A mine BI C myI will show you the rooms my house.13/35A in B on Cat i n Li Ming s bedroom?A Whose s B What7 s C Where7 sTime breakfast.A of B for C inI would like eggs,toast,jam juice,please.A but B so C andThis is the refrigerator.It s col d.A outside B inside C behindMum is eggs on the stove.A cook B cooks C cookingLet s some dishes on the table.A putting B put C to putThis a bathtub.A are B am C isMy hands dirty.A is B am C areCan you help him it?14/35A findsB find C findingIs this toothbrush,Jenny?A your B yours C youI need my hands and face.A wash B to wash C washesWhat is it?It s6；00.A times B time C clockLet s help my mother supper.A make B to making C makesShe needs vegetables.A a B any C some-May I hel p?-Sure.A your B yours C youJenny and Danny want TVA watches B watch C to watchWhat can you find in the living room?15/35A a B else C anDo you see a?A flour B flowers C flowerThis a TVA aren t B isnz t C can tDo you see Li Ming the coener?A in B out C underJenny Danny live in Canada.A with B but C andLi Ming is coming Canada.A two B to C too Let help you.A me B I C myWhat would you like breakfast?A on B in C for期中复习二一、一课三练第二单元测试卷讲解。1、连词成句16/35注意首字母大写标点符号。不要改变所给单词的形式。2、选择填空(1 speak和 say的区别(2 系动词b e的用法(3 祈使句的否定形式。二期中测试卷听力练习。三.期中测试卷部分练习题讲解1、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(1 代词的运用(2 现在进行时的构成(3a/an/the 的用法(4 可数名词单数变复数的变法(5 形容词副词的用法2、选择(1 助动词do/does/did的用法(2play want、for too、及介词的用法17/353、句型转换(IWhat time is it?What s the temperature?How s the weather?单数句变为复数句(5 变一般疑问句(6 变否定句四、第二单元单项选择专项练习Lesson 17 seasons1、there be 句型There b e 表示 某地有某物，句中的there i s 和 there are意思是 有，句子中的主语为be动词后的名词。there is+单数名词+表示场所的介词短语There are+复数名词+表示场所的介词短语例：There is a book on the table.There are many eggs in the fridge.否定句There is/are句型的否定形式是在is/are的后面加not.18/35例：There is not a bed in this room.一般疑问句：将 is/are调到there之前Is there a middle school here?特殊疑问句：在一般疑问句前加上相应的疑问词。How many people are there in your family?问”某处有什么”的,用句型What sWhat s on the table?2、感叹句：表示喜怒哀乐等感情。一般用how和 what开头。how+副 词 1+主语+谓语！How high Li Ming jumps!How+形 容 词 1+主语+谓语！How delicious the mooncakes are!What+a/an+形容词+单 数 名 词（+主语+谓语！What an interesting film it is!What +不可数名词（+主语+谓语！What thick ice!What v+形容词+复数名词（+主语+谓语！What beautiful flowers they are!19/353、多个形容词修饰同一名词时的排列顺序限 定 词（包括冠词，序数词,基数词，物主代词+性质、状态+大小、长短、高低+形状+新、旧、年龄+颜色+产地、国籍+质地、材料+用途+名词中心词4、在四季用介词in。In spring/summer/fall/winter5、take off 脱掉 put on 穿上6、clothes是常用词,统指身上的各种衣服，包括上衣、裤子、内衣等；是复数名词，可 与many,few等词连用，但不能直接与数词连用，“一套衣服”要说 a suit of clothesclothing是物质名词，是服装的总称；没有复数形式，后面要接动词的第三人称单数形式。dress范围较宽，做可数名词讲时,指意见女服、连衣裙；做不可数名词讲时,指某种特殊服装。7、单词Winter冬 季spring春 天summer夏 季fall秋 季season季 节bloom开花wind风blow吹 动different不同的clothes衣 服mitten连 指 手 套wear穿Lessonl8 snow!It s winter.20/351、英语中如何表达日期英语中表达几月几日星期几，要按照从小到大的顺序，即：星期、月、日、年。Saturday January,30th,2010.2、ready准备好Be ready for为、做好准备Get ready for3、put on穿上,强调穿的动作Wear穿,强调穿的状态4、look out IR 夕 卜 看Look after 照顾 look like 看起来像 look for 寻找 look at 看 look over 检查 look up查字典5、Are you ready for school?=Are you ready to go to school?6、want to do sth.想要做某事7、teach sb.sth.教某人某事8、on the ice 在冰上9、like to do sth.喜欢做某事10、单词21/35November H 月 ready 准备好 look 看 snowy 下雪的 like 喜欢 skate 滑冰 ice冰 ski滑 雪 snow雪Lesson 19 Danny s winter clothes1 forget to do sth.忘记了该做的事情Forget doing sth.忘记了 做某事2 love to do sth.Love sth.3 want to do sth.4 in the snow介词in 的用法5 单词Outside在外面,p u t放 scarf围 巾 mitts连指手套Take带 走 inside内部的Lesson 20 winter firn1形容词、副词的比较级的构成方法(1 一般在词尾加 er。Small-smaller以字母e 结尾的直接加r.fine-finer以辅音字母加y 结尾的，先变Y 为 i,再加er.Dry-drier22/35以一个辅音字母结尾的重度闭音节形容词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加eroHot-hotter不规则变化规则Good/well 一 better bad/badly/ill 一 worse many/much-morefar-farther/further old-older/elder3 形容词、比较级的用法（1表不A 超过BoA+谓 语（be动词+形容词比较级+than+BA+谓 语（行为动词+副词比较级+than+BThe weather here is hotter than in your hometown.He speaks English better than I.表示A 不及B.A+谓语否定形式+形容词、副词的比较级+than+BA+谓语+less+形容词、副词原级+than+BA+谓语否定形式+so/as+形容词、副词原级+as+BHe doesn t run faster than his elder brother.Mrs.Brown isn t so/as she looks.表示A 和 B 是同等程度little-less23/35A+谓语+as+形容词、副词原级+as+BMary dances as well as Kate.the+比较级,the+比较级。The more he eats,the fatter he will be.the+比较级+of the twothe taller of the two boys is my elder brother.2 put的用法Put.on to p 把。放在上面Put away 将。收起 put down 放下 put into 放进Put o n 穿 上 put out熄 灭 put up建造3 含有第一、三人称主语的祈使句(1 肯定式句型Let+第 一 人 称(me.us+动词原形+其他Let+第三人称 代 词 him/her/it/them或名词短语+动词原形+其他Let me try again.Let Tom go there himself.否定形式Let s+not+动词原形+其他24/35Don t let+第三人称代词的宾格或名词短语+动词原形+其他Let s not say anything about it.Don t let them play with fire.4 why的用法答句用because回答Why didn t you go to school yesterday?Because I hurt my leg.5 else的用法用在疑问词或不定代词后。What else do you want?Or else否则,要不然6 look out!小心、=Be careful!=Take careful!7 go inside=go into the room反义词go outside8 单词Snowman 雪人 another 再一 snowball 雪球 smaller 比较小的 than 比 top 顶端 little 一点儿rock石 子 stick柴 think思考wonderful意想不到的slide滑动throw扔 why为什么because因为25/35lesson 21 A skating lesson1 walk forwards 反义词 walk backwards2 turn around 转圈3 teach的用法 Teach+宾 语。He taught a big class.teach+间接宾语+直接宾语He teaches us English.teach+宾语+动词不定式She taught her son to draw.teach+宾语+ho w+动词不定式He taught me how to write.4 d o 的用法与 do有关的短语Do some cleaning打扫卫生 do one s best尽某人最大的努力Do the bed整理床铺 do some washing洗衣服Do one s homework 做某人的作业 do some shopping 购物Do sports做运动 do well in 在。方面做得好5 fast侧重于指人或物具有动作快的特点26/35Run as fast as you can.Quickly指反应快或表示某事在比较短的时间里发生或完成。He had breakfast quickly.Soon不久，指现在或指定时间之后不久。Soon,they were in the middle of the river.5 a pair of 一双,一副，6 put+代词的宾格+on7 stand up 反义词 sit down8 on the ice 介词 on9 fall down 跌倒10 come o n 小心，加油1 1 单词Forwards向 前 backwards向 后 turn转 身 around在周围Teach教，教 学 learn学 习 skate溜 冰 鞋 think思考Com e来 oops哎 呦 slowly缓 慢 的 fast快的Lesson 22 I like winter1 favourite最喜欢的My favourite season is.=1 like.best.27/35Which season do you like best?What s your favourite season?2 in winter在冬季3 like to do sth.喜欢做什么4 play的用法Play+the+乐器Play+球类、棋类5 in the park 在公园6 单词Favourite最喜欢的splash溅 起 run跑 步 fly飞Lesson 25 Christmas is coming1 give sb.Sth.=give sth.to sb.Give up 放弃 give back 归还2 have fun=have a good timeHave fun doing sth.3 序数词的变化规则口诀：第一、第二、第三特殊记,8 去 t,9去 e,f来把v e替,ty 须变tie,若是遇到几十几，只需把个位来变,th 最后加上去。28/35One-first two-second three-third four-fourth five-fifth six-sixthseven-seventh eight-eighthNine-ninth twelve-twelfth twenty-twentieth twenty-one-twenty-first4 on a holiday介词o n 的用法5 He is a merry man in red clothes,介词 in 的用法6 on Christmans介词o n 的用法7 invite sb.to do sth.8 They bring gifts for us.介词 for 的用法9 excited主语是人exciting主语是物10 bring sb.sth=bring sth to sb.1 1 单词Christmas 圣诞节 holiday 假日 special 特殊的 light 灯Christmas tree圣 诞 树 Santa圣诞老人merry愉快的bring带 来 toy玩具carol 颂歌 together 一起 excited 兴奋地Lesson 26 Christmas tree1 walk to school=go to school on foot2 一般过去时(1 主要表示过去发生的动作或事情。29/35（2 含有BE动词的肯定句：主语+be动词的过去式（was/weae+否定式：主语+be动词的过去式（was/were+not+.一般疑问句：be动词的过去式（was/were+主语+.肯定回答：Yes主语+was/were.否定回答：No,主语+wasn t/weren t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词的过去式（was/were+主语+?（3 含有实义动词的肯定句：主语+动词的过去式+。否定句：主语+did not+动词原形+。一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+。肯定回答：Yes主语+did.否定回答：No,主语+didn t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+。O O O O O（4 动词的过去式变化规则A 一般在动词的词尾加上ed.Play-playedB 以e 结尾的动词在词尾加d.arrive-arrivedC 以辅音字母加y 结尾的变y 为 i 加 ed。Carry-carried30/35D 以重读闭音节的动词双写最后一个辅音子母加ed.Stop-stoppedE 不规则的变化3 一般现在时(1表 示 经 常 发 生 的 动 作 或 习 惯 性 的 动 作。通 常 和usually,sometimes,always,often 等连用。(2 肯定句：主 语 1第一、二人称单复数，第三人称复数+动词原形+.主语(第三人单数+动词第三人称单数形式+.否定式：主语(第一、二人称单复数，第三人称复数+do not+动词原形+、主 语 1第三人称单数+does not+动词原形+、一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+、肯定回答：Yes主语+do/does.否定回答：No,主语+don t/doesn t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does+动词原形+、4 一般将来时(1 表示将要发生的事情或动作。(2be going to do sth./will do sth.v3肯定句：主语+begoing to+动词原形+、31/35否定式：主语+be+not+going to+动词原形一般疑问句：Bevis/are/am+主语+going to+动词原形+、肯定回答：Yes主语+be.否定回答：No,主语+be+not.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+bevis/are.am+主语+goingto+动词原形+、5 bus stop 车站6 write Christmas cards to our friends 介词 to 的用法7 单词Yesterday 昨天 often 经常 tomorrow 明天 help 帮助 with 和Lesson27 Christmas gifts1 buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth2 Merry Christmas.3 help sb.do sth.4 It s fun to do sth.5 something to eat6 单词Shop 购买 department 部门 buy 买Lesson 28 Oh,Christmas tree.32/351 put u p 建造2 open 开着的 o All the doors are open.打开 o Open the door.3 on top在上面，在顶部At the top of处于顶端4 There.It s done.好了！完成了！Lesson29 the Christmas story1 be born 出生Be bom in+地点Be bom on+日期2 a g o 用于一般过去式Five years ago 五年前3 at Christmas介词a t的用法4 the son of5 in the sky介词in 的用法6 give sth to sb.=give sb.sth7 grow into 长大33/358 each other 彼此9 give-gaveis/am-was shine-shonesee-sawbring-broughtknow=knew grow-grew10单词A go以 前 born出 生 G od上帝shone发 光 wise有智慧的see看见follow跟 随 grow成长Lesson 30 it s Christmas morning1 d o 的强调作用I can do some reading.2 another又一个，再一个Another two days 还有两天One another 相互 one after another 相继的3 ask sb.to do sth.4 quietly-quiet quick-quickly5 whisper to sb.6 send.to.7 be from=come from8 单词34/35Whisper 低声地说 检查英语课本教案编 辑：郑彩35/35