中考真题2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷(附答案).pdf
2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择1.My brother often plays football with his classmates after school.A.a B.an C./D.the2.spring,the days are often windy and bright.Ifs a perfect time to fly a kite.A.on B.In C.At D.With3.Good news!The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into spacesuccessfully.That exciting and encouraging!A.turns B.tastes C.sounds D.smells4.clever girl Kitty is!She can come up with some creative ways to finish theproject.A.What B.How a C.How D.What a5 一 People in our town planted trees on Tree Planting Day.一 Good job!Everyone can do something to make our town greener.A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of6.Yesterday,Lin Taos speech on how to be a good volunteer was wonderful thatwe couldnt stop cheering for him.A.so B.very C.too7.All of us follow the traffic rules when going out.Exactly!Safety comes first.A.might B.must C.may8.Miss Li,can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?Certainly.I advise you a diary in English every day.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept9.Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?I the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.A.watch B.watched C.was watchingD.quiteD.couldD.keepD.am watching10.Amy did very well in her report.She is to pay attention to every detail.A.enough careful B.careful enough C.enough careless D.carelessenoughII.Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary,because he is modest andnever.A.shows off B.takes off C.puts off D.gives off12.My grandma is good at paper-cutting.She can cut out pictures in the cartooncharacters.A.abilityB.weightC.shapeD.quality13.一Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow?I cant wait for the robot show there.A.Yes,thats right.C.Of course not.14.-Jenny,do you know?一Er,next Tuesday.A.when the sports meeting will take placeC.where the sports meeting will take placeB.Sure,Id love to.D.Not at all.B.when will the sports meeting take placeD.where will the sports meeting take place15.Jack always gives his friends help when they need it,because he A.Its never too old to learnC.Actions speak louder than words二、完形填空B.I never rains but it poursD.A friend in need is a friend阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Whats this?”Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk(人行道).The signon it said Little Free Library.Tve heard of those.Bobs elder sister Lily said.People make them and put books16.Other people take away the books they want and add the 17 they9vealready read.”“I want to make something like that,“said Bob.“For kids to exchange books.”“What if(要是.会怎么样)it doesnt work?”Lily asked.“Why wouldnt it 18?”asked Bob.Lily shrugged(耸肩),“Maybe kids wontnotice it,or maybe they wont want to 19 their books.”Td like to try anyway.Bob said,“Will you help me make one?”Sure,“Lily said.THalso ask Dad for 20Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad.With Dads help they21 a wooden box.They put a door on it and attached(固定)the box to post(桩).Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.Bob put the books inside the box and closed the 22.“Now I just have to wait.he said.Three times that day,Bob ran outside to check.23 each time his bookswere the only ones inside.For the next few days,Bob 24 the box again and again.However,his bookswere still there.I guess you were right,Lily,“Bob said.“No kids want to exchange books.“I know you really wanted your 25 work,Bob,Lily said.Im sorry it didn,t.The next two days,Bob didnt check the box.Arent you going to check your little26、Bob?”Lily asked.4tMaybe 27 decided to exchange.You can go andhave a look.”Bob walked slowly to the box.He opened the door.His books were gone.Instead,thebox was 28 with new books.Wow,it worked!?,Bob shouted excitedly.Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the 29 kids inthe neighborhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.Bobs idea worked 30.He was very lucky to have new books to read and a verygood sister.16.A.insideB.outsideC.forwardD.upward17.A.lettersB.wordsC.booksD.papers18.A.stayB.workC.keepD.change19.A.shakeB.spellC.shareD.sell20.A.funB.hopeC.joyD.help21.A.gaveB.madeC.brokeD.drew22.A.wallB.floorC.windowD.door23.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since24.A.checkedB.fixedC.knockedD.closed25.A.storyB.ideaC.orderD.joke26.A.officeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom27.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none28.A.lockedB.connectedC.chargedD.filled29.A.strongerB.shorterC.olderD.larger30.A.at lastB.in allC.at firstD.above all三、阅读单选The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and PudongInternational Airport in Shanghai on June 1,2022.ScheduledDeparture(预定离开)TimeFlightAirlineTerminal(T)(机场大楼)Destination(目的地)ScheduledArrivals(预定抵达)ArrivalsPhones8:45FM9245ShanghaiAirlinesHongqiao(T2)Nanchang10:159553012:30HU7320HainanAirlinesHongqiao(T2)Haikou15:049533912:30HOI 165JuneyaoAirlinesPudong(T2)Dalian14:30021-9552013:009C8759SpringAirlinesPudong(T2)Baotou16:00021-9552431.Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some infonnationabout Shanghai Airlines?A.95339.B.021-95524.C.95530.D.021-95520.32.Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?A.HU7320.B.FM9245.C.9C8759 D.HOI 165.33.How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?A.About one hour.B.About three hours.C.About two hours.D.About fourhours.The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品).It has a historyof over 1,000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was called the Tang Umbrella”.Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asiancountries,such as Vietnam,Thailand and Laos,and each had its own style.However,as steelribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand-made oil paper umbrellasbecame less used in daily life.They were Turned into decorative artifacts(装饰i性工艺品).Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸),bamboo,a coating of Tung oil(桐油).Theyneed to take more than 70 steps to make,including making bamboo ribs,pesting papers(糊纸)and painting pattems(图案).It takes at least a week to make per umbrella.In 2008,these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录)ofChina.A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paperumbrellas from his grandfather.want to bring the art to life.v Liu said.He improved theumbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to break,hestarted to use a kind of thicker paper.In a test,his umbrellas were opened and closed for1,000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weighless.Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on.He goes to local schools to teach students.Healso goes to events in different places to promote(推广)the art.34.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A.The history of oil paper umbrellas.B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas.C.The design of oil paper umbrellas.D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.35.What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage?A.Wool,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.B.Plastic,bamboo and a coating of Tungoil.C.Skin paper,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.D.Leather,bamboo and a coating of Tungoil.36.Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas?A.Because he couldnt find a better job.B.Because he wanted to bring the art tolife.C.Because young people liked the fashion.D.Because his grandfather told him tolearn.37.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?A.Culture.B.Medicine.C.Music.D.Sports.Recently,China has announced the list of the first five national parks.Each of them is divided into two parts-the core(核心)protection area and the generalcontrol area.In the core protection area,only research and surveillance(监视)in scienceare allowed.And the general control area is open to the public,allowing travel activities suchas camping and hiking.In the future,national parks are expected to be natural classrooms.People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly(环保的)travel activities.The national parks can also be helpful to local people.The building of these nationalparks provides many jobs for local people.People living in or around the parks can work aspark rangers(护林员)and guides.They can also sell some eco-friendly things with localcolour.So their yearly incomes(4攵人)will grow a lot.Then lefs take a look at the five national parks.Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China.Because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze,Yellow andLancang rivers,people call it“Chinas water tower”.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard(豹)National Parkis in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces.It covers an area of14,100 square kilometres.It is our countrys biggest and onlyplace for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in.Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is aUNESCO natural and cultural heritage site(遗址).Theforest makes up over 96 percent of the park.The park is theparadise of birds,kingdom(王国)of snakes and world ofinsects.You can also see the Danxia landform(地貌)there.Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats(栖息地)in Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu provinces.Inside thepark are more than 1,600 wild gian 1 pandas.They make upover 70 percent of the pandas in China.Hainan Tropical(热带的)Rainforest National Park isthe largest tropical forest in China.There are more than 400kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan.The worldsonly 35 Hainan gibbons(长臂猿)live there.38.What activity can be done in the core protection area?A.Hunting.B.Researching.C.Hiking.D.Camping.39.What can we know from paragraph 3?A.Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides.B.Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes.C.Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks.D.Local people can get much advantage from the national parks.40.What does the underlined word“paradise“in the form above mean?A.A perfect place.B.A happy feeling.C.A good example.D.A sweet smile.41.What might be the best title for the passage?A.The beautiful scenes of nature B.The home of animals and plantsC.The introduction to the five national parks D.The relationships among the fivenational parksOne day,Helen shouts,Roger,come and look at the egg!Its cracking(裂开)Slowly a long beak(喙)appears.They are unsure what it is.Dad checks on the computer,C 6Hey,look!Its a pterodactyl(翼手龙).”Apterodactyl?shout the children.t4Yes,its a type of dinosaur.Pterodactyls can fly,says Dad.Then Helen names it Dacty.A month later,he grows up.But there is something wrong with his wings.My room istoo small and Dacty keeps banging(碰撞)his wings on the walls.I feel sorry for him,says Helen.Finally,they take Dacty to a vet(兽医).Two weeks later,Dactys wings are better.However,he isnt willing to fly.They phoneAunt Elizabeth.Soon she arrives.t4My office is very big.Ifs perfect for Dacty during the day.And at night,when the museum is empty,Dacty can fly around happily.,Then she takes themto the museum.On arriving,they take Dacty out of the basket.He stretches(伸展)hiswings,flies high up and lands on a stone statue.“Look,he likes here,shouts Helen.Can he see in the dark?”asks Roger.Yes,theysee clearly in the dark,just like owls(猫头鹰)J says Aunt Elizabeth.Six months passes and Dacty is very big now.One night,Dacty sees lights movinginside the museum.Two men-Bert and Eric come in with torches(手电筒).They arewearing masks and trying to open a case(箱子).Inside it is a mummy(木乃伊).Suddenly Eric looks up and sees Dacty.He is very scared.Look,Bert,there is a huge bird upthere.Bert looks up.Dacty doesnt move,“Eric,dont be silly.Ifs only a statue,says Bert.“Come on.I will open the case.You look for the gold medallions(大奖章)At themoment,Dacty flies down and catches Eric.The thief is very scared and he cant sayanything.Dacty flies up and lifts him on top of a statue.Hes stuck.At once,Dacty flies downagain and catches Bert,too.Both of them are stuck there.The next morning,when Aunt Elizabeth comes in,she sees the broken mummy case andthe two men.They are shouting loudly.Dacty flies down to her.Here you are,Dacty,“she says and pets(爱抚)his head.“Thank you,you did a great job.,Then she phones the police.The mayor(市长)shakes Dactys wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head.Congratulations,you did a great job.Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth,Its great to have abig bird as a guard!”“Dacty is a pterodactyl!?,Roger says.“Dacty is a hero now,“says Aunt Elizabeth.“A pterodactyl?shouts another man.Wow!They love warm weather and jungles(丛林).I work in the Botanical Gardens(植物园).We have a wonderful palm(棕相J)house,big and warm,just like a jungle.He will love there.You can come to visit it anytime?,So now Dacty is living in the Botanical Gardens.Roger and Helen visit him every day.(Adapted from The Surprise)42.How does Dacty hurt his wings?A.He plays games with the children.B.He falls off the tree when flying.C.He bangs on the walls in Helens room.D.He practises flying in the museum.43.Which word can best describe Dacty?A.Curious.B.Honest.C.Generous.D.Smart.44.What is the correct order of what happens in the story?a.Dacty is taken to see a vet.b.Helen names the pterodactyl Dacty.c.Dacty lives in the Botanical Gardens.d.The thieves steal things in the museum.A.b-d-a-c B.d-a-b-c C.b-a-d-c D.c-d-a-b45.What can we infer(推断)from the story?A.All dinosaurs enjoy cold weather and jungles.B.Humans and animals should care about each other.C.Children think it necessary to raise an animal at home.D.It is better for a dinosaur to live with humans than in nature.四、阅读还原7 选 5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of payingsomeone to do it.For one thing,its a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you makesomething.46 Today,I will show you how to make a fruit salad.First,choose your favourite fruit.Use fruit in season.47Next,wash the fruit.48 For example,mixing red apples,green pears andpurple grapes can make your salad look very colorful.Then,cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.49Finally,mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.50 Just prepare it before you are going to eat it,because some of the fruit willquickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.A.Make sure that it is fresh.B.Please take care when you use a knife.C.Youd better use fruit of different colors.D.It will take you a lot of time to do DIY.E.Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early.F.For another thing,it can save you money.G.DIY stands for do-it-yourself1.五、根据汉语提示填空51.In the twelve Chinese animal signs,the Tiger is the(第三)in order.52.The children have learnt about the(事实)that light travels faster thansound.53.What are you going to be when you grow up?A(飞行员).54.Teamwork is based on(信任).We understand each other and worktogether for the same goal.55.Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily.I agre