中考真题2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.Beijing is only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.Yes,so its called city of Double Olympics.A.an;a B.an;the C.the;the2.We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on to welcome the new year.A.National Day B.the Spring Festival C.the Lantern Festival3.How can we go to the library this Sunday,by bike or on foot?is OK.Its up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both4.We will have a holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.A.two months B.two-month C.two-months5.一Mum,lets order some food online for di nne r,?一Good idea.Td like some beef dumplings.A.will you B.wont you C.shall we6.All the students have gone to the science museum Tom.Because he is ill.A.except B.besides C.expect7.Mike,please remember to the electricity and water before you leave home.OK.A.gooff B.turn off C.put off8.I plan to go to the Childrens Amusement Center,would you like to go with me?一Oh,I have to study for a test.A.what a surprise!B.don5t mention it.C.what a pity!9.Our teacher us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.A.encourages B.hopes C.prevents10.you a r e,m i s t a k e s you will make in the exam.A.The more carefully;the fewerB.The more careful;the fewerC.The less careless;the less11.I saw Lily when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancing C.to dance12.Its necessary to learn English we l l,i f s a little difficult.A.unless B.although13.一It has been rainy for a week.terrible weather it is!A.How B.What a14.He asked me.A.where can he find a supermarketB.if I know the way to the supermarketC.how he could get to the supermarket15.一 Do you mind my sitting here?一.Its for Mr.Smith.A.Youd better not B.Not at allC.asC.WhatC.No,I dont16.I am happy I to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.A.choose B.chose C.was chosen17.一I dont know when Sus an.一Dont worry.When she,I will tell you.A.comes;will come B.will come;comes C.come;comes18.We should remember those lost their lives for our country.A.who B.whom C.which19.The Battle ofChangjin Lake is wonderful movie I want to see itagain.A.such a:that B.so;that C.such an;that20.Which sign means Do not drink and drive?A B徐。卷二、完形填空Choose the best answer to complete the passage.People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for schoolchildren,and they have different 21.Some people think that homework is an important part of 22 for students.Theybelieve it not only enables children to practice what they have learned 23 class,butalso helps 24 their handwriting.They also say that homework is able to teachchildren 25 to work on their own.Also,its a skill which is 26 to them infuture life.Others disagree,though.They think homework puts 27 stress on children.Andthe time spent on homework could have been used to do 28 activities like readingand playing sports,To back up(支持)their opinion,they give the 29 of Finland(芬兰).In Finland,students have little homework.But the country remains one of the mosteducationally 30 countries in the world.In my opinion,whether the homework is good or bad 31 the purpose of it.If thereis no clear reason for giving homework,the students will not get 32 from doing it,so it should not be set.33.1 still believe that homework can 34 help withchildrens learning,if teachers clearly tell them why they 35 do the homework andlet them know how they will do their homework.Students will get more from homework.21.A.adviceB.opinionsC.idea22.A.learnB.to learnC.learning23.A.inB.forC.after24.A.changeB.increaseC.improve25.A.whatB.howC.which26.A.usefulB.hardC.difficult27.A.much tooB.too muchC.too many28.A.anotherB.othersC.other29.A.nameB.exampleC.number30.A.successfulB.successC.succeed31.A.works outB.works onC.depends on32.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing33.A.HoweverB.ButC.Or34.A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.really35.A.shouldB.couldC.may三、用所给单词的正确形式填空36.We Chinese a r e(p r i d e)of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.37.The spirit of Lei Feng is w o r t h(s p r e a d)forever.38.Youd better brush your teeth at l e a s t(t wo)a day.39.I always t el l(I)not to give up every time I fail.40.Sally is my best friend,she often sits beside me(s i l e n t)when I am sad.41.(tour)must show their health QR codes(健康码)and check theirtemperatures before they go into the museum.42.Zhai Zhigang,together with Wang Yaping and Ye G u a n g f u(h a v e)returnedfrom the space station safely.43.The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC(中国共产党)wa s(h o l d)in Tiananmen Square in Beijing on July 1st,2021.44.Jim,do you know who l i v e s(f a r)in our class?一I think Kate does.45.T o m(v i s i t)the British Museum every month when he was in London.四、补全对话6 选 5Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue.You have one more answer.Eachchoice should be used only once.A:Hello,Im a school newspaper reporter.May I ask you some questions?B:46A:Has the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策)changed your school life?B:Yes,a lot.47 So I have enough sleep now.A:48B:I also have a lot of free time.A:49B:I join the after-school clubs on weekdays.And I do volunteer work on Saturdays orSundays.A:50 Thanks for your answers.A.Sounds great.B.What else?C.I neednt stay up to finish my homework.D.What do you do in your free time?E.Do you have much free time?F.Of course.五、填写适当的句子补全对话Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A:Hello!This is Lucy.51?B:Yes,this is Li Lei speaking.A:52?B:I am watching a live program on CCTV 1.Its so exciting.A:53?B:Its about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A:Thafs great.Fm interested in space,so I want to be an astronaut like them.B:54?A:Fm going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.B:I hope your dream will come true.A:55.六、阅读匹配Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.What willthe world be like in the future?56 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printerin the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.57 5G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that downloadspeeds 10-20 times faster than 4G.58 Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to underwater homeswhich will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.59 Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth,we canleave our home and enter space to take a trip.60 A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as wehumans do,like driving cars.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A.Use 5G network.B.Live in space.C.Eat 3-D food.D.Get robots to help.E.Live in underwater cities.F.Travel to space.七、阅读判断Bills favorite color is orange.But he cant see what orange looks like.Bill is blind.A month after he was bom,his mother noticed that his eyes werent quite as big as anormal babys.Bill wouldnt be able to see.”the doctor told his mother.After that,Billsmother began talking to him,describing things she saw outside the window.She describedeverything to him.Bill not only listens to his mothers descriptions to learn about the world around him,butalso sees with his ears and his hands.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls,he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Bill loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when hewas just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top gradesin his class,making that a real possibility.uYou cant let excuses get in the way of yourdreams,and if you do that,you cant move forward and reach your goals,“said Bill.Judge the sentences below true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.61.Bills favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.62.A year after he was bom,Bills mother noticed his eyes were different from other normalbabies.63.BilPs hearing is perfect.64.Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.65.Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.八、阅读单选A Writer WantedDo you like to write stories?Do you want to be the one that is admired by others?We need a writer.Time:7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.Salary:140 dollars per weekTel:623-4563Summer CampHow will you spend your summer vacation?Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!Date:July 25th-July 30th Age:13-18Price:450 eachCall 598-7631.City Shopping CenterF“Discounts(折扣)of 30%at all things,todayOpening Hours:9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.every dayWE,RE OPENTel:586-7966BATMAN IIIAn exciting film at City CinemaPrice:58 each;children(under 5):freeTime:6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.,Feb.12th-Feb.20th Tel:623-8594Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.66.If you like to write stories,you can c a l l.A.623-8594 B.586-7966 C.623-456367.If you need a T-shirt that is$50,you can save.A.$35 B.$25 C.$1568.Mikes vacation is from July 20th to August 21 st,can he go to the summer camp?A.Yes,he can.B.No,he cant.C.I dont know.69.Lucy is free on February 15th,the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at.She neednt wait for too long.A.6:30 a.m.B.8:30 a.m.C.6:00 p.m.70.We can probably read this passage in.A.a notebook B.a newspaper C.a storybookLu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.He not only wrotestories,but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.Lu Xun was bom in 1881.In 1898,his grandfather was put into prison for taking money.His father became seriously ill.From that time on,his family were no longer accepted bytheir relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.In 1902,hewent to study in Japan.He showed a talent for writing and translating.He even wrote severalbooks.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working forseveral years as a teacher in Beijing,Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918,he wrote hisfamous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using theeveryday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success.This,togetherwith his novel The True Story Of Ah 0(1921),made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Lu Xunstill worried greatly about Chinas future.In 1926,he moved to Shanghai and gave up writingstories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.For this,the government stopped him from publishing any more books.He died in 1936.Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown.Today some of hisworks are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people aroundthe world.Choose the best choice according to what you read.71.Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage?A.The people he met in Japan.B.The experiences in his early life.C.Working as ateacher in Beijing.72.Why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage?A.It was based on Lu Xuns diary.B.It was the first novel using everyday language.C.Its story took place in modern times.73.What does 叮his”refer to?A.The success of Diary of a Madman.B.The True Story of Ah Q.C.The first Chinese novel.74.What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai?A.Funny stories.B.Articles about himself.C.Articles calling on people to fight against the government.75.Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage?A.Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.B.In 1898,his father was put into prison for taking money.C.Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.九、阅读回答问题In order to improve students5 health and reduce students9 pressure,our country madesome rules.Here are some of them.Firstly,homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend alittle time finishing the rest.Some students can still go to sleep on time even though theydont finish their homework until bedtime.Then they will have more time to relax.Secondly,mobile phones mustnt be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded（心不在焉的）from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products to protect theireyesight.They shouldnt lose themselves in the Internet.Thirdly,students are expected tolisten carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods oflearning.Fourthly,parents should often communicate with their children,pay attention totheir feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.In a word,these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rules,theycan improve their study and health.Answer the questions according to the passage.76.Why did our country cairy out the rules?77.How long should homework for middle school students take?78.Mobile phones mustnt be brought to class,must they?79.How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage?80.How many rules are talked about in this passage?十、启事类81.Writing(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)假如你是李华，你是一名九年(6)班的学生。6 月 2 日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632-5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。FoundLi Hua十一、材料作文8 2.话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以“How to develop labor habits”为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。I.What housework do you usually do at home?2.What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school?3.Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.提示词：labor education（劳动教育）注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Develop Labor HabitsA guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students ofdifferent ages to develop labor habits.十二、看图作文8 3.图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。提示词：holiday,activities,colorful,meaningful,museum.要求：L词 数:80-100之间。2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。参考答案：1.C【解析】【详解】句意：北京是唯一举办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。是的，所以它被称为“双奥”之城。考查冠词的用法。空一表示唯一一个，表示特指用定冠词the；根据“city ofDoubleOlympics”可知，此处是特指双奥的城市，空二也用定冠词the。故选C。2.B【解析】【详解】句意：春节时，我们中国人通常和家人呆在家里迎接新年。考查名词辨析。National Day 国庆节；the Spring Festival 春节；the Lantern Festival 元宵节。根据to welcome the new year.“可知在春节迎接新年，故选B。3.A【解析】【详解】句意：这个星期天我们怎么去图书馆，骑自行车还是步行？都行。你决定。考查代词辨析。Either二者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据Its up to you”可知，后者认为两者都可以，任选其一，故选A。4.B【解析】【详解】句意：高考结束后，我们将有两个月的假期。考查复合形容词。two months两个月；two-month两个月的；two-monlhs是错误表达。空后“holiday”是名词，要用形容词修饰。故选B。5.C【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，我们在网上订晚餐吧，好吗？好主意。我想要一些牛肉饺子。答案第1 页，共 17页考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由“陈述句+疑问尾句”两部分组成，以 Lets开头的祈使句，后面的附加问句要用shall we。故选Co6.A【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。因为他病了。考查词义辨析。except除 了（不包括）；besides除 了（包括）；expect期待。根据“Becausehe is ill.”可知，汤姆病了，所以除了他，都来了，汤姆不包括在内。故选A。7.B【解析】【详解】句 意:一迈克，请记住在你离开家之前关掉水电。好的。考查动词短语。go off爆炸；turn off关闭；put off推迟。根据“before you leave home.”可知离开家应该要把水电关掉，故选B。8.C【解析】【详解】句意：我打算去儿童游乐中心，你愿意和我一起去吗？噢真可惜！我必须为考试而学习。考查情景交际。what a surprise!真是一个惊喜；dont mention it.别客气；what a pity!太遗憾了。根据“I have to study fora test.”可知，说话者要准备考试，因此对不能去儿童中心感到很遗憾。故选C。9.A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师鼓励我们每天多读书以丰富我们的知识。考查动词辨析。encourages 鼓励；hopes 希望；prevents 阻止。根据“us to read more booksevery day to enrich our knowledge.“可知老师是鼓励我们每天多读书，encourages符合语境，故选A。10.B答案第2 页，共 17页【解析】【详解】句意：你越仔细，考试中犯的错误就越少。考查比较级用法。carefully仔细地；careful仔细的；careless粗心的。第一处在句中作表语，用形容词，排除 A；分析“.you are,.mistakes you will make in the exam.”可知，越仔细，犯的错误越少，用