湖南省永州市宁远县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

宁远县2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语（试题卷）温馨提示：1.本 试 卷 包 括 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡，考 试 结 束 后，将 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。2 .考 生 作 答 时，选 择 题 和 非 选 择 题 均 须 按 答 题 卡 中 注 意 事 项 的 要 求 答 题，在 试 题 卷 上 作 答 无 效。3.本 试 卷 满 分 120分，考 试 时 量 9 0 分 钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用 和 写 作技能四个部分组成，其 中 听 力 材 料 朗 读 两 遍。4.本 试 卷 共 8 页。如 有 缺 页，请 申 明。第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第 一 节（共 5 分，每小题1 分）听下面5 段材料。每段材料后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并划或写在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。1.What shouldnt the girl wear to school?A.2.Whats Bobs dream?A.3.Where is Jim from?B.A.4.What can the boy eat?B.:第 二 节（共 15分，每小题1 分）听下面6 段材料，每段材料后.各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并划或写在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第 1 页 共 1 0 页听第一段材料，回答第67小题。6.When does Linda*s birthday party start?A.At 6:50p.m.B.At 7:10p.m.7.What does Mike have to do this evening?A.Go to Linda*s party.B.Go to the concert.听第二段材料，回答第89小题。8.What does the woman want to eat at first?A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.9.What kind of noodles would the woman like?A.Beef noodles.B.Vegetable noodles.听第三段材料，回答第1 0 ll小题。10.What does Ben usually do in the park on weekends?A.He plays basketball.B.He plays soccer.11.Who is taking photos in the park?A.Mark.B.Jim.听第四段材料，回答第1 2 T 4小题。12.What is that on the table?A.A glass of yogurt.B.Some apples.C.At 7:50p.m.C.Look after his grandfather.C.Rice.C.Egg and tomato noodles.C.He goes fishing.C.Ben.C.Some sandwiches.13.What will Jack and his mom do to go to the park in the afternoon?A.Play sports.B.Take a walk.14.Where are the sandwiches?C.Plant trees.A.In the box.B.On the table.听第五段材料，回答第15-17小题。15.What show do both Bob and Ann like?A.Sitcoms.B.Talent shows.16.What does Bob*s father do?A.He is a teacher.B.He is a writer.17.When does Bobs mother watch sitcoms?A.On weekends.B.On Fridays and Saturdays.听第六段材料，回答第1820小题。18.Where did Eric go during the May Day vacation?A.To Hainan.B.To Hangzhou.19.What did Sam do on May 1st?A.He swam in the sea.B.He visited the museum.20.What was the weather like on the morning of May 3rd?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Under the table.C.Sports shows.C.He is a TV reporter.C.On Tuesdays and Fridays.C.To Dalian.C.He enjoyed the park.C.Rainy.第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分50分）2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第 2 页 共 1 0 页第一节 阅读选择（共 40分，每小题2 分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。（A）_海南航空中国国际航空公司HAINAN AIRLINESAIR CHINAHaikou-ChengduBeijing-New YorkDaily Flight:HU7085Days:Tues.,Wed.,Fri.,Sun.Dep.7:40;Arr.9:40Dep.9:00;Arr.10:22（the next day）Airfare:1,058 RMBAirfares,790RMB21.How long does it take to fly from Haikou to Chengdu?A.Two hours.B.About one hour.C.One and a half hours.22.Air China has a flight from Beijing to New York on.A.Monday B.Thursday C.Friday（B）ProblemsCauses（原因）AdviceFeel stressed（有压力的）Too much homework.Dont haveenough time for their hobbies.Maked a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get Short-sighted（近视的）Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with eachotherDon*t know how to get on wellwith classmates.Make more friends and understand eachother.Don*t like to studyPlay too many computer games.Play computer games just for a shorttime.23.If Simon is feeling stressed,he s houl d.A.do something meaningful B.make a plan for study and hobbies C.make more friends24.Peter doesntt like to study.Maybe he.A.plays too many computer games.B.dont have enough time for their hobbies.C.don*t know how to get on well with classmates.25.is a good way for students to stop fights.A.Doing less homework B.Playing computer games C.Learning how to make friends（C）Joy loves instant noodles（方便面）.She eats them at least once a week.She has a way to makethem more delicious.She writes:Although instant noodles are not healthy food,I still love them.They are cheap anddelicious,and I can cook fast.I often add something to make them more delicious.1 discard theirflavorings（调味品）.1 make the flavorings myself.When I cook the noodles,!always put an egginto them.I love eggs.They are one of my favorite fbods.Sometimes I put some pieces of meat.Ialso put some vegetables,sometimes lettuce and sometimes broccoli.Yesterday I tried tomatoes.Itwas great!Next time Pd like to try some beans.After I eat instant noodles,I often go out for awalk and then have an apple.I feel great.u2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第3页 共1 0页26.How often does Joy eat instant noodles?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.At least four times a month.27.What does Joy think of instant noodles?A.Hot.B.Delicious.C.Expensive.28.The underlined word“discard”m e a n s i n Chinese.A.制作 B.丢弃 C.发明29.What does Joy always add to her instant noodles?A.An egg.B.Meat.C.Lettuce.30.Which is the best title of the article?A.How to Make More Delicious Instant NoodlesB.The Best Time to Eat Instant NoodlesC.How to Buy Instant Noodles（D）Few films could make me laugh from beginning to end,but the director（导演）and actor XuZhengs Lost in Russia,just did that.Last Friday,I watched the movie.This film makes us think about the relationship between ourparents and us.Do you have problems in getting along with your parents?Here is some advice foryou:Communicate with your parentsTry to share things with them.Your parents will love hearing the things about your life.Besides,you can ask your parents about their childhoods.Spend time with your parentsAsk your parents to do some activities with you.You can play a game,do an art project（项 目）orcook dinner.In this way,both your parents and you will understand each other better.Get along with your parentsListen to what your parents are saying.Try to imagine what they are feeling and“put youvself intheir shoes.Try saying,“I understand that you are worried about my safety when I stay outlate,but its important for me to socialize（和他人交往）and go out with my fiiends.3 l.The writer thinks Lost in Russia is.A.terrible B.boring C.funny32.When did the writer watch the movie Lost in Russia?A.Yesterday.B.Last Friday.C.This afternoon.33.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Teenagers can help parents cook meals.B.Your parents will be bored with everyday things about your life.C.The writer suggests（建议）spending time watching TV with your parents.34.What do the underlined words”put yourself in their shoesnmean in Chinese?A.设身处地为他们着想。B.不到江边不脱鞋。C.走自己的路，让他们去说吧。2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第 4 页 共 1 0 页35.The text may come f r o m.A.an ad B.a newspaper C.a storybook（E）Everybody likes parties.Do you want to be popular at the party?Remember these tips.Bring a small present.When you go to a dinner party,it*s a good idea to bring a small present.Flowers are always nice and welcome.You can also bring a bar of chocolate or a bottle of wine.You dont need to bring expensive presents.You should arrive on time.Dont be late for the party.If you cant catch the bus and you maybe late for the party,remember to call the host or the hostess.Try to be free at the dinner table.Dont be nervous.Try to be relaxed and smile.If you don*tknow how to use the fork and knife,don*t worry about it.You can watch other people and followthem.Don*t forget to thank the host and hostess for the party.Before you leave the party,saythanks to the host and hostess.If you like the meals,speak out.The host and hostess will bepleased to know that.36.1f you go to a dinner party,you can bring some things except（除了）.A.flowers B.a bar of chocolate C.a watch37.What can you do if you may be late for the party?A.You can call the host or the hostess.B.You can send an e-mail to the host.C.You can ask the host to pick you up.38.If you dont know how to use the fork and knife,you can.A.ask the host to teach youB.watch others and follow themC.use chopsticks instead of the fork and knife39.The underlined word 4tpleased probably means A.happy B.sad C.angry40.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Ifs about different kinds of parties.B.Its about how to be popular at the party.C.Ifs about the best present for the host and hostess.第二节 阅读匹配（共 10分，每小题2 分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A F 六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项处多余的。In Western countries,such as the United States,England and Canada,people often invite theirfriends over fbr a meal,a party or just coffee.When people want to ask their friends to their homes,41.Here are some examples:nWould you like to come over for dinner tonight?”“Hey,weYe having a party on Friday.Can youcome?”To answer this kind of invitation,say4Thank you“if you can go.42.2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第5页 共1 0页Sometimes,however,what people say is like an invitation,43.Here are someexamples:4 Please come over for a drink sometime.“Lefs get together for lunch soon.”44.Because they dont talk about the date or t i me.4 5.To reply to this kind of invitation,justsay,Sure,that would be great!”OK,thank you.”A.what do they often say?B.but it*s not a real invitation.C.They are not real invitations.D.They just show that they are trying to be friendly.E.Im glad to hear that.F.Say Sorry“if you can*t go.第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 词语填空（共 10小题；每小题1 分，满 分 10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。Time flies so fast and Chinese New Year is coming.lt is time 46 me to write down myNew Years resolutions.The first resolution is about improving my 47 with my family.Im going to spend moretime 48 my parents.And Im going to play with my younger brother and teach him how tosolve（解决）problems in his life.My second resolution has to do with my 49.Last term,I got good grades in all my 50except（除 了）English.So next year,Im going to spend much time improving my English.I hope Ican get good 51 in English next term.My 52 resolution is about improving my health.I hardly ever did exercise before,_ 53I was busy with my schoolwork.Next year,Im going to do 54 often.For example,Fm going toplay ball games after school.The last resolution is about personal improvement.Fm going to 55 a new hobby-readingbooks.I will read more books about computer and history.1 think it will open my eyes.46.A.withB.forC.to47.A.infbrmationB.educationC.relationships48.A.talking toB.laughing atC.dressing up49.A.friendsB.classmatesC.studies50.A.prizesB.subjectsC.films51.A.gradesB.prizesC.lessons52.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth53.A.becauseB.afterC.but54.A.home workB.houseworkC.exercise55.A.take upB.find outC.make up第二节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1 分，满 分 10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第 6 页 共 1 0 页填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。5 6.1 t b action movie.57.How often do you exercise?-At least （one）a day.58.一Who is（outgoing）,Tina or Tara?一I think Tina is.59.Of all the supermarkets,this one is the（close）to my home.6O.The passage is very important it s short.61.1（wait）for you in front of the cinema tomorrow.62.It 6 easy me to get good grades.63.Would you mind （help）me with my English?64.The Art Festival is Saturday morning.65.Nobody （know）what the future will be like.第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分30分）第一节 回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。Like many other young boys,I dont know what I wanted to be when I was a middle schoolstudent.My mother advised（建议）me to be a pianist.However,!could not stand spending all ofmy time in front of a piano.My father wanted me to be a teacher like him,but it seemed that I wasnot interested in it.I had my own goal（目 标）after I went to high school.I got a part-time job at the school radiostation and I found it interesting.I liked to discuss school life and my favorite music with myclassmates on the radio.I kept on doing this job during the next seven years.When I left thecollege,!got a full-time job at our local（当地的）radio station.My career（职业生涯）started.Myprogram is successful and I have lots of fons.I enjoy my job and my life now.66.Why didnt the writer follow his mothers advice?67.What does the writers father do?68.When did the writer get a part-time job at the school radio station?69.What did the writer discuss with his classmates on the radio?70.Does the writer enjoy his life now?第二节 语篇翻译（共 4 小题；每小题2 分，满分8 分）阅读下面的短文，然后将画横线的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。71.你长大后打算干什么?A cook,a doctor,an engineer,a driver or a scientist?Everyone has2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第7页 共1 0页his own resolution.Sally wants to be a pilot.So she promises to study hard.She is going to a famous college.Theproblem is that she is in poor health.72.1 大 I此她的父母要她少吃快餐多做锻炼。Henrys hobby is to play the piano.73.He started playing the piano when he was only fiveyears old.He is going to be a pianist when he grows up.His parents always agree with what hethinks and help him a lot.As for me,Id like to improve my spoken English.74.Now 1 often practice speaking Englishwith foreign teachers.I am going to a university in London.I am sure about it.71._72._73._74._第三节 书面表达（1 个大题，满 分 12分）根据下表Li L ing对自己未来的想象，以aLi Ling in Ten Years,为题写一篇70词左右的短文，可适当发挥。Job:pilotPlace:BeijingSport:basketballAppearance:tall,short hairLi Ling in Ten Years2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第8页 共1 0页2021年下期期末质量监测参考答案八年侬,英诏第一部分听力技能（20分）1-5 ACBAC 6-10ABACC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CAB AC第二部分阅读技能（50分，每小题2 分）21-25ACBAC 26-30CBBAA 31-35CBAAB36-40 CABAB 41-45 AFBCD第三部分 知识运用（20分，每小题1分）46-50 BCACB 51-55ABACA56.an 57.once 58.more outgoing 59.closest 60.though61.will wait 62.for 63.helping 64.on 65.knows第四部分写作技能（30分，每小题2 分）第一节回答问题66.Because he could not stand spending all of his time in front of a piano.67.He is a teacher./A teacher.68.After he went to high school./When he was a high school student.69.School life and his favorite music.70.Yes,he does.第二节语篇翻译71.What are you going to be when you grow up?72.So her parents ask her to eat less fast food and do more exercise.73.当他只有/仅仅5岁时他就开始弹钢琴。74.现在我经常/时常和/跟外教练习说英语。2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第 9 页 共 1 0 页第三节书面表达（12分）Li Ling in Ten YearsIn ten years,Li Ling will be a pilot.He*ll live in Beijing.He thinks its really a modem city.As a pilot,he will travel all over the world.So hell meet lots of interesting people and visit lots ofinteresting places.And in his spare time,Li Ling will probably play basketball with his friends.Its good for his health.And in ten years,Li Ling will be much taller and have short hair.评分细则语法填空（第 56-65小题）：不符合题意的单词不给分：书写不全，不给分。回答问题（第 66 70小题）：全对记2 分；个别单词错误，漏写或多写单词，有不符合英语表达习惯的省略结构，记1 分；不写或有一半以上错误或全错，记。分。语篇翻译（第 71 74小题）：英译汉：中文信息完全一致，记 2 分；中文信息个别错误或残缺或多余，记 1 分；有不影响理解的中文错别字不扣分。汉译英：全对记2 分；个别单词错误，记 1 分；漏写或多写单词，记 1 分；句子整体结构性错误，有一半以上错误或全错或不写，记 0 分。书面表达（第 75小题）：1.无词或有与主题不相关的语句，记 0 分。2.没有表达正确的句子，但有较多与主题相关词汇，记 1 3 分。3.有部分表达正确的句子，但有较多不影响理解的错误，记 4 6 分。4.句子基本表达正确，主题明确，有部分不影响理解的错误，记 7 9 分。5.语句完整，意思连贯，主题明确，语法正确，字数足够，句式多样，记 10 12分。6.没有达到要求规定词数，或书写潦草、涂改且看不清楚的，酌情扣1 2 分。2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第 1 0 页 共 1 0 页