人教版八年级上册英语u.ppt

Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience.表示将要发生的动作，含有表示将要发生的动作，含有“打算打算”的意思。的意思。tomorrow,nextweek/Sunday,thisevening主语主语+begoingto+动词的原形动词的原形She is going to play football.He is going to go fishing.reviewreview computer programmer pilotWhataretheirjobs?飞行员计算机程序设计师 pianist teacher钢琴家教师 scientistbus driver科学家公共汽车司机 engineer violinist工程师小提琴手 actoractress cook厨师男演员、女演员 basketball player docter篮球运动员医生Guess(猜一猜):what do they do?what do they do?waitercookmusicianhostreporterpolicemanactorrunnerbasketballplayerdoctorengineerpilot1aDoyouthinkthesejobsareinteresting?Rankthem1-12._computer programmer _cook _doctor _engineer _ teacher _violinist _bus driver _ pilot _pianist _basketball player _scientist _actor1bListenandfillintheblanks.Tputer programmer a.take _lessons2.basketball player b.study_ science3.engineer c.practice _every day4.actor d.study _ really hardactingcomputerbasketballmath1c Practice the conversation.A:What do you want to be when you grow up?B:I want to be a basketball player.A:How are you going to do that?B:Im going to practice basketball every day.1.What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be aan2.How are you going to do that?Im going to practice every day.study really hard.take lessons.句型句型3.What does he/she want to be when he/she grows up?He/She wants to be aan4.How is he/she going to do that?He/She is going to practice every day.study really hard.take lessons.Pairwork:A:What are you going to be when you grow up?B:Im going to be a/anA:How are you going to do that?B:Im going to.1.grow up 长大stand up 起立get up 起床pick up 拾起，捡起look up 查找（资料），向上看turn up 调大音量put up 举起，抬起；张贴put up with 忍受，容忍eat/use up 吃/用光set up 建立，设立take up 占据；开始从事bring up 养育2aListen.WhatisChengHangoingtodo?Check()thecorrectboxesinthepicture.2bListen again.WhatareChengHansplansforthefuture?Completethechart.What Where How When He is going to be a teacher.He is going to move to Shanghai.He is going to learn how to teach children.He is going to finish high school and college first.B:He is going to be a teacher.B:He is going to move to Beijing.B:He is going to learn how to teach children.B:He is going to finish high school and college first.A:What is Cheng Han going to be?A:Where is Cheng Han going to move?A:How is Cheng Han going to do?A:When is Cheng Han going to start?2cAskandanswerquestions2dRole-playtheconversation.Andy:What are you reading,Ken?Ken:The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy:Wow,now I know why youre so good at writing stories.Ken:Yes,I want to be a writer.Andy:Really?How are you going to become a writer?Ken:Well,Im going to keep on writing stories,of course.What do you want to be?Andy:My parents want me to be a doctor,but Im not sure about that.Ken:Well,dont worry.Not everyone knows what they want to be.Just make sure you try your best.Then you can be anything you want!Andy:Yes,youre right.1、be going to 句型的用法对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“be going to+动词原形”的句型来表示。如：Im going to be a teacher when I grow up.Theyre going to play volleyball next week.GrammarFocus:begoingto+动词原形动词原形结构结构2、肯定句的构成和用法句型句型:主主语语+be going to+动词动词原原+I am going to play football next Sunday.He is going to teach in Beijing next year.Theyre going to meet outside the school gate.It is going to rain.3、否定句的构成和用法句型句型:主主语语+be not going to+动词动词原形原形Were not going to have any class next week.Its not going to rain this afternoon.Im not going to be a teacher.He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow.4、一般疑问句的构成和用法句型句型:be+主主语语+going to+动词动词原形原形？Are you going to be a doctor in the future?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法：句型：句型：特殊疑特殊疑问词问词+一般疑一般疑问问句句How are they going to school tomorrow?By bike.What is he going to do next Sunday?He is going to read books.When are you going to buy a new bike?Tomorrow.Where is the little girl going?She is going to her grandmas home.3aMatchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo._1.My friend wants to be an engineer._2.My brother wants to be an actor._3.I want to be a scientist._4.My sister wants to be a school teacher._5.Those boys want to be soccer players._6.My friend and I want to be singers._7.My cousin wants to be a cook._8.I want to be a race car driver.ehfdacgba.Theyre going to practice every day.b.Im going to buy a fast carc.Were going to take singing lessons.d.Shes going to study education.e.Shes going to study math.f.Im going to study science.g.Hes going to a cooking school.h.Hes going to take acting lessons.3bFillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.A:Kelly,what do you want to be you grow up?B:I to be a doctor.A:Wow!are you going to do that?B:Im to study medicine at a university.A:Hmmsounds difficult._are you _ to study?B:Im going to in London.A:are you going to start?B:Im going to next September.whenwantHowgoingWherestudyWhenstartUnit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience.1.Learn to play the piano2.make the soccer team3.get good grades4.eat healthier food5.get lots of exercise543211aMatchthepictureswiththeNewYearsresolutions.New Years ResolutionsNext year,Im going to:A:What are you going to do next year?B:Well,Im going to take guitar lessons.I really love music.A:Sounds interesting.Im going to learn another foreign language.B:Are you?Great!But foreign languages are not for me.1b What are you going to do next year?Tell your partner.1cListenandcircletheresolutionsyouhearin1a1.learn to play the piano2.make the soccer team3.get good grades4.eat healthier food5.get lots of exerciseHow are they going to do it?LucyKimMike1d Listen again.Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work?Shesgoingtotakepianolessons.Shesgoingtostudyhardanddoherhomeworkeveryday.Hesgoingtopracticereallyhard.Andhesgoingtogotoasoccercamp.1e Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work.Then discuss them with your group.A:I want to be a teacher.B:How are you going to do that?A:Well,Im going to study hard and get good grades.B:Sounds like a good plan.I want to get a lot of exercise.2a Discuss the questions with your partner.1.Did you make any resolution last year?2.Were you able to keep them?Why or why not?beableto会；能够会；能够Read the passage2bWritethelettersA-Dinthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A:There are about making yourself a better person.B:For example,a student may have to find more time to study.C:There are good reasons for this.D:The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.13242c Read the passage and match each paragraph1-3 with its main purpose in the box.Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.To question the idea of making resolutions To give the meaning of resolution To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsParagraph3Paragraph1Paragraph21.What is a resolution?2.When do people usually make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.Itisakindofpromise.Thestartoftheyear.Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.4.How can people remember their resolutions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions?Why or why not?Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.Three.Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying.have to do with（与（与有关）有关）make promises（做出承诺）（做出承诺）have in common（有共同之处）（有共同之处）write down（写下；记下）（写下；记下）for this reason（为此；由于这个原因）（为此；由于这个原因）take up（开始从事）（开始从事）2e Find these phrases in the passage.Then write your own sentences with them.3aCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox.take listen make is help learn areResolutions_ promises to yourself.They may_ to make you a better person and to make your life easier.Im going to _ four resolutions.The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement.Next year,or maybe sooner,I am going to _ up a new hobby.I think singing _ a great activity so I am going to _ to sing.I think this will make my family happy because they love to _ to music and sing together.arehelpmaketakeislearnlisten3b Write your resolutions under the following headings.1.Ideas for improving my physical health_2.Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends3.Ideas for doing better at school_get more exercise,eat more fruit and vegetablestalk to them more,help with houseworkmake weekly plans,ask the teachers questions often3cWriteaboutyourresolutions:Ineachparagraph,writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy.The second resolution is about improving my physical health._ The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends._ The last resolution is about how to do better at school._ 4 Imagine you work for your city.Think of a plan to make it cleaner and greener.1.Were going to make the subway better.Then people dont have to drive to work.2._3._4._5._ Selfcheck1Mputer programmer medicine2.engineer computer science3.doctor math4.basketball player science5.scientist P.E.A:What do you _to be when you grow up?B:I want _ a scientist.A:Wow!That sounds cool.But its difficult._ are you _ to do that?B:After I finish high school,Im _ to go to university.A:_ are you _ to study?B:In Hefei.Im _ to study there for four years.A:I think I want _ a teacher.Im _ to teach in Wuhan.2Fillintheblanksintheconversation.wantto beHowgoinggoingWhere goinggoingto begoing3Writeaboutyourplans.Tomorrow,Im going to_ Next week,_ Next month,_ Next year,_ haveanEnglishlesson.IamgoingtotraveltoDalian.Iamgoingtovisitmyfriend.Iamgoingtomovetoanothercity.New Years Resolutions New year is coming,Im going to do a lot of things next year.First,I want to improve my Chinese,so Im going to practice it very often and have many conversations with my Chinese friends.Then,Iwanttotakepartinthesportsmeetingandgetgoodgrades,soImgoingtodosportseverydaysuchasswimming,runningandsoon.Atthesametime,Imgoingtoeatmorehealthyfoodinsteadofjunkfood.Next,Iwanttojointhedancingclub,soImgoingtopracticedancingtwiceaweek.Finally,Iwanttogetmoreexperience.Imgoingtogetapart-timejob,inthatwayIcangetmoreexperience.Ihopemyresolutionscancometrueinthecomingyear.My plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will,there is a way.Im a usual boy.But I have a dream.Im going to be a famous actor whenI grow up.明星讲述明星讲述So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard.I never give up.At last,I become a very famous actor.Wang BaoqiangWhere there is a will,there is a way.有志者有志者,事竟成。事竟成。Work hard,You can make your dream come true!努力吧努力吧,你可以梦想成真！你可以梦想成真！