高一英语必修一unit单词.ppt
Unit 5Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa Nelson Mandelaa modern heromodern hero1New words and expressions2Reading 3Language points4GrammarContentUnit 5New words and expressionsBeauty isnt about having a pretty face.Its about having a pretty mind,a pretty heart,and a pretty soul.美丽不是说有一张漂亮的脸蛋，而是漂亮的思想，漂美丽不是说有一张漂亮的脸蛋，而是漂亮的思想，漂亮的心，及漂亮的灵魂。亮的心，及漂亮的灵魂。Beauty1.quality n.质量质量U，(人的人的)品质品质C，性质，特点，性质，特点C2.eg:质量比数量更重要。3.Quality is more important than quantity.4.他具有成功商人的所有品质。5.He has all the qualities of a successful businessman.6.木头的特点之一就是它能燃烧。7.One quality of wood is that it can burn.8.短语：of quality:具有的质量9.eg:of good/high quality 10.of poor/bad quality上等的，优质的劣等的，劣质的劣等的，劣质的eg:这台电视机质量很好，而且也不贵。这台电视机质量很好，而且也不贵。This TV set is of high/good quality and it is not expensive.单词积累：qualify v.qualified adj.2.devote vt.(与to连用)献身，专心于搭配：devote oneself to 献身于，专心于 be devoted to献身于，专心于 devote ones life/time/to sb/sth 把生命/时间献给 devote ones energy to 奉献精力于奉献精力于赋予(某人)资格，取得资格有资格的，称职的 devote to 把把用于用于eg:她全力倾注于自己的事业。She devotes herself to her career.他把自己的一生都献给了教育事业。He devoted his whole life to education.我至少一天在英语上花两个小时。I devote at least two hours a day to English.3.out of work 失业eg:他已经失业两年了。He has been out of work for two years.拓展：go to work at work out of:常有“出于，由于；缺乏，没有；放弃，丧失；超出之外”等意思。eg:out of balance out of sight out of reach out of place out of order out of control out of question out of date关于work的短语：work on work at work out去上班off work 下班，没上班在工作中，在上班in work 有工作 失去平衡 看不见 够不着 出故障，出毛病 毫无疑问 不得体，不恰当 失去控制 过时 继续工作，从事，忙于 在某处工作，从事在某处工作，从事 解决，算出解决，算出4.vote vt.&vi.投票，选举投票，选举 n.投票，选举，表决投票，选举，表决短语：短语：vote for/in favor of 投票支持投票支持 vote against 投票反对投票反对 vote on sth 投票表决某事投票表决某事 vote to do sth 表决做某事表决做某事请选用以上短语完成句子请选用以上短语完成句子eg:As we cant agree on this matter,lets _ _ it.Do you _ _ or _ his decision?votevoteonforagainst5.equal adj.相等的，平等的相等的，平等的eg:他们同龄。他们同龄。Their ages are equal.短语：短语：be equal to 等于，相当于，胜任的，能应付的等于，相当于，胜任的，能应付的 be without equal 无人可比，无敌无人可比，无敌eg:我不能胜任这项任务。我不能胜任这项任务。I am not equal to this task.What he said _ _ _ what I thought.他的意思就是我的意思。他的意思就是我的意思。wasequalto6.turn to 转向，求助于转向，求助于eg:turn to sb for help 如果你有任何问题，就来找我帮忙。如果你有任何问题，就来找我帮忙。If you have any questions,turn to me for help.拓展：拓展：turn on turn off turn up turn away turn down turn in turn out turn over turn against向某人求助向某人求助打开打开关掉关掉开大，开大，出现出现走开走开关小，关小，拒绝拒绝上交，交出上交，交出结果是，证明是结果是，证明是翻过来翻过来背叛背叛7.escape vi.逃脱，逃走，泄露逃脱，逃走，泄露短语：短语：escape from 从从逃跑逃跑 escape sth 避开，避免某事避开，避免某事 escape doing sth 避免做某事避免做某事eg:他今天早上从监狱逃跑了。他今天早上从监狱逃跑了。He escaped from prison this morning.她真是幸运，逃脱了惩罚。她真是幸运，逃脱了惩罚。She was lucky to escape punishment.She was lucky to escape being e to power 当权，上台当权，上台eg:该党是在该党是在1991年上台执政的。年上台执政的。The party came to power in 1991.拓展：拓展：get into power take office return to power in office lose power=come into power上台上台上台，执政上台，执政重新执政重新执政执政，当权执政，当权下台，失去权力下台，失去权力2.与devote搭配使用的to是什么词性？devote oneself to()eg:他把大把的时间用于阅读。他把大把的时间用于阅读。He devoted a lot time to reading.思考思考介词介词+n/doingbe in power和和 come to power 的区别。的区别。be in power意为意为“执政，掌权执政，掌权”，表，表状态状态。come to power意为意为“上台，执政上台，执政”，表，表动作动作。eg:这个政党是一年前开始执政的。这个政党是一年前开始执政的。The party came to power a year ago.这个政党执政多久了。这个政党执政多久了。How long has the party been in power?思考思考exercises1.He is really considering _ himself to _ these children of the poor mountain village.A.to devote;education B.devoting;educating C.devoting;educate D.to devote;educate解析：解析：consider doing sth，考虑做某事，考虑做某事exercise2.He is hard-working,for every time I go to see him,he is _ work.A.out of B.off C.in D.at解析：解析：out of work 失业失业 off work 在休班在休班 in work 有工作有工作 at work 在工作中，在上班在工作中，在上班exercises3.At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.A.out of sight B.out of reach C.out of order D.out of place解析：解析：out of place 不得体，不恰当不得体，不恰当exercise4.The island is _ attractive in Spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partly B.merelyB.C.nearly D.equally解析：解析：partly,部分地，部分地，merely,仅仅地仅仅地,nearly,几乎几乎,equally，一样地，一样地5.He _ for ten years but still doesnt want to leave office.A.has been in power B.has come to power C.has taken office D.came into powerexercise1.Read the new words by yourselves after class and review what weve learned.2.Finish EX.1 and 2 on page36 and EX.1 on page70.Homework
