大学英语精读四unit.ppt

Unit 4 Flight 93:What I Never Know9-11TerrorismAirplanesWorldTradeCenterPentagonNewYork-theBigApplethefinancialcenterofthenationThelargestcityandportwiththelargestpopulationUN;RockefellerCenter;GrandCentralTerminalWallStreet;TheStatueofLiberty;BroadwayEmpireStateBuildinghijacker-robber-seizecontrolbythreateninghijackIwasarrestedattheairport.JustbecauseIwasgreetingmycousinJack!AllthatIsaidwasHiJack,butveryloud.PunHeisnotagravemanuntilheisagraveman.Theyprayforyoutodayandpreyonyoutomorrow.Abicyclecantstandonitsownbecauseitistwo-tyred.gravegravepraypreytwo-tyredenormously:adv.toaverygreatextentImnotsureeatingtotallyuncookedbeeforraweggyolksisreallyenormouslygoodforyou.我非常感谢你的帮助。我非常感谢你的帮助。Imenormouslygratefulforyourhelp.precious:1.adj.valuableandimportantWecannotaffordtowasteourprecioustime.她在他心中占着非常重要的地位。她在他心中占着非常重要的地位。Sheisveryprecioustohim.Thisisagiftfrommyboyfriend,soitisveryprecioustomeprecious做副词时通常用在做副词时通常用在little,few等词前面，意思为等词前面，意思为“很很”，“非常非常”。例如：例如：Shehaspreciouslittletobecheerfulabout.2.adv.verylittleorveryfewIhadpreciouslittletimeforreading.没有什么人出得起那个价钱。没有什么人出得起那个价钱。Preciousfewpeoplecanaffordpriceslikethat.（她几乎毫无乐趣。）（她几乎毫无乐趣。）Thenextday,September10,wasbusy,withJeremyduetoflyfromNewarkWith+n/pron.+adjwithHeisusedtosleepingwiththewindowsopen.With+n/pron.+advHelefttheroomwithallthelightson.Shecamebackwithaboxofchocolateinherhand.Withsomuchworktodo,Ihavenotimeforsleep.Wefoundhereasilywiththelittleboyleadingtheway.With+n/pron.+介词短语介词短语With+n/pron.+toWith+n/pron.+done/doing1.应支付的;欠款的;欠的Thatmoneyisduetome,butIhaventgotityet.2.应有的,正当的,合适的Hehandleditwithduecare.3.到期的Thebankloanisduethismonth.Thenextday,September10,wasbusy,withJeremyduetoflyfromNewarkdue4.(车船)预定应到的;预期的;约定的Weareduetoleavetomorrow.我们定于明天动身。Philstrainisdueat7:00p.m.菲尔的火车下午七点钟到。5.因为,由于(+to)Herillnesswasduetothebadfood.Wavev.(ofaperson)moveoneshandtoandfroorupanddownHewavedahandintheairtoattractherattention.wavesb.goodbye/wavegoodbyetosb.Collocation:ThenursescameouttowaveTomgoodbye.fumble:v.movethefingersorhandsawkwardlyinsearchof(sth.)orinanattempttodo(sth.)Ifumbledaroundinmybagforacigarette.她手忙脚乱地翻找讲稿她手忙脚乱地翻找讲稿,然后开始讲话然后开始讲话.Shefumbledwithhernotesandbegantospeak.fumbleat/for/withsth.笨手笨脚地做某事或寻找某物笨手笨脚地做某事或寻找某物fumbleabout/around笨拙地四处乱走（做某事或寻找某物）笨拙地四处乱走（做某事或寻找某物）Collocation:管闲事管闲事开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑;嘲弄或嘲笑某人嘲弄或嘲笑某人pokeonesnoseintosth.pokefunatsb.Becarefulwiththatumbrellaoryoullpokesomeoneintheeye.2)pushsharplywithastickoronesfingerApenpokedoutofhispocket.钢笔从他口袋中露了出来。钢笔从他口袋中露了出来。poke:v.1)bevisiblecoming(throughahole,slit,etc.)suddenlyForty-onepeoplewerekilledintheplanecrash.n.anaccidentinwhichavehicleviolentlyhitssomethingelseTheplanecrashedintoamountain.vi.haveanaccidentinacar,plane,etc.byviolentlyhittingsomethingelsecrash:acarcrash汽车撞车事故汽车撞车事故anaircrash飞机坠毁飞机坠毁thegreatfinancialcrash经济大萧条经济大萧条ThePentagonwasprobablythejoltthatmadehimseeclearlythathisfateandthatofhisfellowpassengersintherearoftheplanewerecompletelyintheirownhands.五五角角大大楼楼一一事事可可能能使使他他受受到到极极大大震震惊惊，使使他他认认清清他他和和待待在在客客舱舱后后面面的的其他乘客的命运完全掌握在他们自己的手中。其他乘客的命运完全掌握在他们自己的手中。3.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.We can infer that Jeremy had understood that something must be done to save him and other passengers,and decided to fight against the terrorists.2.Whatcanweinferfromthissentence?1.Whatdoes“thePentagon”referto?It refers to“the affair that a plane crashed into thePentagon”.（借蒙骗别人）逃离困境（借蒙骗别人）逃离困境Ihopewellbeabletobluffourwaypasttheguard.bluffoneswayoutof/through/paststh.bluff:v.trytodeceive(sb.)bypretendingtobestronger,braver,etc.thanoneisYouwouldntreallytellher.Yourebluffing!Thepricerisecausedmanyreaderstodesertthemagazine.2.vt.leavesomeoneorsomethingwithnofurtherhelporsupportThisareaofthecountryismostlydesert.HeplanstotravelacrosstheSaharaDesert.1.n.alargeareaoflandwhereitisalwaysveryhotanddry,andthereisalotofsanddesert:Theinterestsofthetwocountriescollide.2)meetinopposition;conflictTheshipscollidedinthefog.1)cometogetherwithsolidordirectimpactcollide:vi.Hetookhiscoatoffandhungitup.2)hangclothesonahook,etc.Isaidgoodbyeandhungup.1)finishatelephoneconversationhangup:无论如何都不无论如何都不innosense从某种意义上来说从某种意义上来说inasense/inonesense/insomesenses失去失去/恢复理智恢复理智lose/regainonessenses有道理；有意义；讲的通有道理；有意义；讲的通makesenseItshardtomakesomesenseofEinsteinstheory.makesenseof:understand(sth.),especiallysth.difficultorcomplicated是是否否我我们们这这个个国国家家的的人人越越轨轨了了，做做得得过过分分了了，伤伤及及了了人人家家自自古而来的情感？古而来的情感？IthinkJeremyalwayssuspectedhehadahigherpurpose.Jeremy alwaysthoughthewasdestined to perform a noblemissioninlife.Didweinthiscountrysomehowoverstep,pushtoohard,treadonancientsensibilities?Itwasntmereluckthatanairlinepassengerwithpreciselytherightphysicalskillstoabortoneoftheterrormissionshappenedtobeontheonlyplanehijackedthatdaywheretherewasanopportunitytodothat.一一位位具具有有足足够够挫挫败败恐恐怖怖行行径径体体能能的的旅旅客客正正好好搭搭乘乘了了那那天天被被劫劫持持的的飞飞机机中中唯唯一一一一个个可可以以有有机机会会进进行行反反击击劫劫机机者者的的航航班班，这这不不仅仅仅仅是是一种巧合。一种巧合。1.“Itwas/isthat”isapatternusedforemphasis.ItwasthemarketingmanagerthatItalkedtoyesterday.触怒某人的感情触怒某人的感情挫伤某人的感情挫伤某人的感情offendonessensibilitiesoutrageonessensibilities伤害某人的感情伤害某人的感情woundonessensibilitiesHehasthesensibilityoftheartist.2)abilitytoreceiveandappreciatedelicateimpressionsPleaseavoidusingwordsthatmightoffendsomeonesracialormoralsensibilities.1)capacityforbeingeasilyoffendedorshockedsensibility:n.Sheabortedafterfourmonths.她怀孕四个月后流产了。她怀孕四个月后流产了。2)terminatethepregnancyofbeforetermThelawallowswomentoabortanearly-stagepregnancy.Therescuemissionhadtobeaborted.1)stopanactivitybecauseitwouldbedifficultordangeroustocontinueitabort:v.中止一次（航天）任务中止一次（航天）任务中止计算机的程序中止计算机的程序中止旅行中止旅行中止计划中止计划aborta(space)missionabortatripabortacomputerprogramabortaplanFortunatelywerebothblessedwithgoodhealth.在某方面有福在某方面有福beblessedwithsomethingBlessallthosewhoarehungry,lonelyorsick.2)granthealth,happinessandsuccessto(sb./sth.)ThePopeblessedthecrowd.1)askGodsfavourandprotectionfor(sb./sth.)bless:vt.1.自杀式袭击自杀式袭击2.给某人穿衣给某人穿衣 3.开车离开开车离开4.取消航班取消航班5.只往好处想只往好处想6.在燃烧在燃烧7.由于某种原因由于某种原因8.五角大楼五角大楼suicideattackdresssomebodydriveoffcanceltheflightonlyhavegoodthoughtsbeonfireforsomereasonthePentagonUsefulExpressions9.在客舱后面在客舱后面intherearoftheplane11.真正理解真正理解12.向我们宣战向我们宣战 13.伤及自古而来的情感伤及自古而来的情感14.崇高使命崇高使命15.这不仅仅是一种巧合这不仅仅是一种巧合reallymakesenseofdeclarewaronustreadonancientsensibilitiesahighpurposeItwasnt/isntmereluckthat10.改变看法改变看法changeonesviewpoints16.未尽之言或未完之事未尽之言或未完之事somethingunsaidorundone17.碰巧，正好碰巧，正好18.有生之年有生之年happentotherestofoneslife