2022年中考英语真题分类汇编专题15 完形填空考点5 生活哲理类（10小题）（ 解析版）.pdf
专题1 5完形填空考点5生活哲理类（10小题）（一）（2022安徽中考真题）You never know where life will lead you.When 1 was a young boy,I got 11 up my nose one time.After that I 12 wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me.One day,I 13 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors said I could never reallyskateboard again.They said swimming was the only 14 that would be good for me.Well,I gave it a 15.Every week,I got a little 16 and hated swimming a little less,I workedat it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 17 the school team.You canimagine how that made me and my family feel 18 I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise,I won third place in the city finals.19 is a big part of my life now.Younever know which road life will take you down.Look at mea swimmer!For（his reason,I say:dont limit（限制）your 20 And remember,life is a swimming pool.Jump in andstart swimming!You might be sutprised where you end up.11.A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air12.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even13.A.turned downB.looked atC.waited forD.fell off14.A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey15.A.visitB.bandC.（ryD.call16.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier17.A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite18.A.orB.asC.ifD.so19.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching20.A.excusesB.praisesC.wordsD.choices（二）（2022新疆中考真题）A father and his son were happy when they saw flowers everywhere and the sky full of colorful kites of allkinds.It was the 27 Festival in Wei fang,Shandong.The son wanted to fly a kite,too.The father bought akite for him.The son began to fly the kite.Soon,his kite was high up in the sky.After a while,the son said,“Father,itseems that the string（绳 子）is 28 the kite from Hying higher.If we cut it it will be free and fly even29.Can wc cut it?”The father cut the string off.The kite started to go higher.This made the little boy30.But Ihen,slowly,the boy saw that the kite began to 31.It soon fell to the ground.The son wassurprised to see this.He asked his father,“I thought that 32 cutting the string,the kite would fly higher.33 did it fall down?”The father explained,The string was not stopping the kite from going higher,but washelping it 34 in the sky.Using the string,you helped the kite go up in the right direction.But when you cutthe 35.it could no longer support the kite/We may sometimes feel like there arc certain things that arc holding us back and stopping us from growing.But36.these might be the things that support us the most.27.A.KiteB.WaterC.LanternD.Spring28.A.droppingB.havingC.stoppingD.catching29.A.higherB.shorterc.slowerD.quicker30.A.excitedB.boredc.worriedD.scared31.A.run awayB.go e trueD.fall down32.A.beforeB.afterc.soD.since33.A.WhoB.Whenc.WhyD.Where34.A.jumpB.stayc.getD.make35.A.paperB.treec.grassD.siring36.A.in totalB.in factc.by the wayD.whats more（三）（2022山东泰安中考真题）My husband and I recently went to an amusement park with our children and grandchildren.We had awonderful time and made lots of memories together.Unexpectedly.I came across（偶遇）a warm 2as we made our way through the park.Our four grandchildren were excited 3 the attraction（吸弓I 人之处）where children could drive the cars.I sat outside and prepared to take photos of my family.As I waited for my family to drive by,I noticed a car with afather and his son 4 looked to be about 7 years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning and suddenlythe car 5.The son shouted.I cant do it.His fother 6 said,“Yes,you can.”“No.I can,t!“Yes,you can,son.”The little boy was almost in tears.I CANT!”With deep patience,the father said.Son,you can do this.Letme help you.Then he taught the boy to push the gas pedal（踏板）and 7 the car.And a few minutes later,the two went smoothly on their way down the track（轨道）.The scene brought 8 to my eyes.Yes,you can”,the words whispered（悄声说）（o my heart.Then everytime things got 9 or when I had failures along the way,I would think of Yes,you can.Thats where the（rue strenglh（力量）comes in.Are you struggling（奋斗）with something today?You can 10 the words Yes,you can.”1.A.terribleB.sweetC.nervous2.A.momentB.programC.promise3.A.forB.aboutC.with4.A.whoB.whichC.whom5.A.leftB.flewC.stopped6.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.sadly7.A.makeB.washC.drive8.A,sandB.tearsC.pictures9.A.hardB.excitingC.comfortable10.A.forgetB.regretC.trust（四）（2022四川成都 中考真题）Albert was mad about computer games.When people encouraged him to return to 16 life,he would say,“This is my doorway to the world.”In one of his favorite games,he would 17 as many turtles as he could.18 else could collectmore than he did.But Albert still wanted more.One day,when he got home from school,he found two real turtlesin his bedroom.Alberts parents decided to make them his 19.Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles.He also 20 to trick them into leaving his room,but it never worked.Gradually,he got used to living with theturtles,and 21 began to enjoy it.And other people loved hearing Alberts stories and his growing knowledgeabout 22.One day,the turtles disappeared.His parents 23 that he would return to his games,but that didnthappen.24.he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time.Now whenever people ask him about it.he points at his 25 and says,They arc my doorway to the world.Theres a lot more to them than youd realize/516.A.normalB.hardC.similar17.A.hideB.drawC.collect18.A.No oneB.AnyoneC.Someone19.A.inventionB.jobC.secret20.A.refusedB.rememberedC.tried21.A.onceB.stillC.even22.A.computersB.natureC.bedrooms23.A.worriedB.hopedC.ordered24.A.AnywayB.InsteadC.Besides25.A.gamesB.pelsC.rooms（五）（2022,四川眉山中考真题）It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my foot still hadnt healed（痊愈）because of anaccident.1 wondered whctlicr 1 should 6 the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and Iwas ready for the 1,500-meter race.“Ready.set.”The gun sounded and wc were off.The other boys rushed ahead of me.I felt ashamed as I fellfarther behind.“Hooray!”The crowd shouted.It was the loudest 7 I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first-place runner was one lap（圈）ahead of me when he 8 the finish line.*Maybe I should 9 I thought as I ran.However,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain anddecided not to race next year,10 by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard 11 louder cheers from the girls.They 12 be cheering for the winners/1 thought.I was leaving die meeting when several girls came up to me.Wow,youve shown a lot of 13 厂 One ofthem told me.We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?”I felt 14 again and decided to run again next year.I 15 that strength and courage aren,t alwaysmeasured in victories.The strongest people are not always those who win,but those who dont give up even whenthey arc losing.6.A.watchB.attendC.planD.host7.A.noiseB.musicC.showD.cheer8.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam9.A.give upB.give awayC.put upD.put away10.A.orB.asC.so thatD.even though11.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very12.A.canB.needC.mustD.should13.A.talentB.courageC.interestD.humor14.A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.unhappy15.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.required（六）（2022则川南充 中学真题）It was Career（职业）Week at school.Each day,a difierent person came to talk about his or her career.Kellysclass had visits 6 a fireman,a doctor,an artist,and a computer programmer.All the talks were interesting.Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have.Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit-Andrew Fisher,a famous television reporter,who also wrote many books about his 7 all around the world.Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much.Mr.Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family,with very 8 education.He talked about being areporter during exciting and dangerous events.He talked about climbing Mt.Qomolangma 9 sailingdown the Nile.He had many interesting stories,and the students paid close attention.Then he asked if anyone hadquestions.Kelly 10 her hand at once.Mr.Fisher,how did you get to be so successful?Kelly asked.“Heres the 11 Mr.Fisher said.Write all my goals down in a special notebook.Every morning,Ilook at my notebook and read my goals.Then I say to myself,12 can 1 get one step closer to my goals?Mr.Fisher continued,Try it yourself.13 your dream in perfect detail（细节）and write it down.Dont beafraid if your dream seems impossible.14 ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane.People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world.But these people believedin their dreams.They thought about their dreams every day.Each day they took little steps to 15 theirdreams;6.A.inB.toC.fromD.on7.A.plansB.coursesC.meetingsD.（ravels8.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.good9.A.orB.butC.soD.and10.A.put downB.pul upC.put offD.put on11.A.importanceB.secretC.topicD.decision12.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where13.A.AchieveB.ReadC.WriteD.Picture14.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody15.A.believeB.writeC.realizeD.read（七）（2022云南昆明中考真题）One morning,a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school.All of the students stared at him in16 because the teacher had a rope（绳）in his hand.At the beginning of the class,the teacher didnt say anything.”he started tying knots（打结）in（herope.Then he asked,have tied three knots in this rope.Is it the same rope I had before?”One of the students replied,Its not 18 to answer.The rope seems to have 19 from theoutside.It has three knots which were not there before.But from the inside it is still Ihe same rope 20 itwas before.”“Yes,you are right!”the teacher said.Now,I will untie（解开）these knots/,Then he began to 21 both ends of the rope away from each other.Seeing that,the student said,“You are not untying them.You are making them tighter（更紧的）So the teacher stopped and asked,22 can 1 do to untie these knots?”Some students replied,“You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they arc tied.Then youcan try to untie them.”The teacher said.Thats what I want to hear.In our lives,many people want to 23 problems,but theydont even know the reasons that cause the problems.Just like the 24 goes,everything must be carefullyexamined before we act.We need to first know the cause of a problem,and only then can wc solve25.A.25as soon as possible.”16.A.dangerB.surpriseC.trouble17.A.PerhapsB.SometimesC.Instead18.A.easyB.braveC.poliie19.A.grownB.burnedC.changed20.A.orB.asC.until21.A.putB.pullC.poini22.A.HowB.WhenC.What23.A.ask forB.deal withC.depend on24.A.sayingB.promiseC.memoryB.himC.（hem（八）（2022云南 中考真题）Mr.Dawson is an old man with a bad lemper（脾气）He had several apple trees in his yard,full of apples.However,kids were 16 to go into the yard.They would rather stay far away from it.One day,12-ycar-old Janet and T7 friend Amy had to walk past Mr.Dawsons yard.As soon as Janetsaw him there,she suggested they cross the street and walk on 18 side.But Amy said they didnt need to.When Mr.Dawson saw Amy,he smiled and said,Hello,Amy!I sec you have a new friend IV youtoday/Amy smiled back.Mr.Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh 20 from his yard.Later,Janet asked Amy,“Everyone says Mr.Dawson is the 21 person in town.Why was he so niceto us?”Amy 22 that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard.23 she toldherself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him.To her 24.the man smiledback.From then on.they began to talk more every time they met.Janet then realized smiles do 25 If we keep trying to smile at someone,sooner or later,they will smile back.16.A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.mad17.A.myB.herC.（heirD.his18.A.otherB.othersc.anotherD.the other19.A.forB.aboutc.withD.from20.A.orangeB.strawberryc.pearD.apple21.A.cutestB.cleverestc.healthiestD.unfriendliest22.A.promisedB.believedc.explainedD.regretted23.A.ButB.Unlessc.IfD.And24.A.sadnessB.worryc.surpriseD.fear25.A.liftB.spreadc.failD.lose（九）（2022四川广元中考真题）Last year,I worked near my mothers house and stayed with her fbr a month.During that time,I helped her dosome housework and 21 some food.A week later,I noticed that the food ran out very 22.Then I began keeping an eye on my mum.Tomy 23,I found that she would put some food into a bag and go out with it every morning.And finally,Idecided to 24 her.I saw her taking the food to the street children and spending a lot of time talking andplaying with them.One day,I talked with a neighbor and 25 that my mum was well-known in the area.The childrenwere very friendly to her and even thought of her as their own mother.Why didnt she tell me about it?Was she26 that I would stop buying food if I knew the truth?When my mum got home,I gave her a big hug(拥抱)，I told her she didnt need to keep it a 27 fromme.And she told me 28 about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Othersslept on the street.29 she told me everything,I was so moved by her kindness.I continued to buy food for my mum after that.But I 30 added one more bag fbr her other“children”.21.A.saveB.buyC.cookD.throw22.A.wellB lateC.soonD.early23.A.shameB.surpriseC.happinessD.pleasure24.A.followB.tellC.changeD.catch25.A.worked outB,gave outC.looked outD.(bund out26.A.interestedB.pleasedC.worriedD.bored27.A.secretB.promiseC.storyD.habit28.A.nothingB.somethingC.someD.any29.A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.After3().A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never专题1 5完形填空考点5生活哲理类（10小题）（一）（2022安徽中考真题）You never know where life will lead you.When 1 was a young boy,I got 11 up my nose one time.After that I 12 wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me.One day,I 13 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors said I could never reallyskateboard again.They said swimming was the only 14 that would be good for me.Well,I gave it a 15.Every week,I got a little 16 and hated swimming a little less,I workedat it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 17 the school team.You canimagine how that made me and my family feel 18 I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise,I won third place in the city finals.19 is a big part of my life now.Younever know which road life will take you down.Look at mea swimmer!For this reason,I say:dont limit（限制）your 20 And remember,life is a swimming pool.Jump in andstart swimming!You might be sutprised where you end up.【答案】U.A11.A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air12.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even13.A.turned downB.looked atC.waited forD.fell off14.A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey15.A.visitB.bandC.（ryD.call16.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier17.A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite18.A.orB.asC.ifD.so19.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching20.A.excusesB.praisesC.wordsD.choices13.D14.A15.C16.A17.C18.B19.B20.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者从小害怕游泳，由于一次意外摔伤，作者再也不能玩滑板了，无奈接受医生的建议开始游泳。通过自己的努力，他在市决赛中获得了一枚铜牌，且游泳现在已经变成了作者生活中非常重要的部分。故事告诉我们：生活就像游泳池。跳进去，开始游泳！你可能会对你的结局感到惊讶。II.句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我的鼻子进水了。waler zK：sand 沙子；juice 果汁；air 空气。根据力 was so afraid of Ihe water befbre”可知,鼻子进水了,所以害怕水，故选A。12.句意：从那以后，我再也不想下水了。still 仍 然;never 从 不;also til；even 甚至。根据“I thought swimming was not fbr me.“可知，鼻子进水了,认为游泳不适合自己，所以再也不想下水了，故选B。13.句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，腿严重骨折，医生说我再也不能玩滑板了。turned down 拒绝；looked at 看；waited for 等待；fell off 跌落。根据“I.my skateboard and
