2022届杭州市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛.pdf
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Jeff is_ hard-working boy and he got good grades at_end of this term.A.an;/B.a;the C.a;an D.an:the2、一I have passed my driving test._So you are going to buy a car.A.You did!B.Good idea!C.Thafs OK.D.Pm glad to hear that.3、All right.Til take it.But I tell you,it is the last time I will this kind of work.Come on,buddy!Dont be so serious.A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off4、一Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?Not yet.We go to Changchun.It is cool there.A.should B.may C.need D.must5、Jackie Chan is my hero.I am him.A.proud of B.angry withC.afraid of D.popular with6、will we arrive at the airport?-In two hours.A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon7、一What did your father say to you just now?He asked me.A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party8 Could you please tell me yesterday?In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary9、一Is your father or mother a teacher?,My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.A.NoneB.Either C.Neither10、All Chinese people must work hard Chinese Dream.A.realize B.realizing C.realized D.to realizen.完形填空11、Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike what itwas.Mike felt quite 1,but he told her it was a sparrow（麻雀）and got back into reading.Several minutes later,his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little angry but 2answered her question.After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 3his angen He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again.The old lady silently 4 an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient,Mikebegan to read it.“Today,I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 on the grass and asked mewhat it was.I 6 at him,said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike asked me what itwas twenty times and I 7 answering his question and kissing him every time.Something gently touched Mikes 8.His face turned red with 9 for being so impatient to his motherand he hugged（拥抱）her tightly.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not 10 that until they are gone.1.A.angryB.lonelyC.proudD.surprised2.A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.seldom3.A.showB.leaveC.controlD.discover4.A.set outB.took outC.put outD.looked out5.A.foxB.frogC.birdD.rabbit6.A.threwB.smiledC.shoutedD.laughed7.A.put onB.kept onC.tried onD.depended on8.A.faceB.mouthC.heartD.shoulder9.A.shameB.fearC.happinessD.kindness10.A.allowB.supportC.encourageD.realizem.语法填空12、Have you ever been cycling（骑自行车运动）？This spring my elder brother and I 1.（spend）a longweekend cycling in the countryside.We rode2（slow）along because we hadnt come to break any speed records,or todo sports.We just wanted工(get)some fresh air and a break from schoolwork.We really had a great time4.(ride)alongcountry roads.And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy:every few5.(kilometer)therewas a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly.However,on the 6.(two)day,something happened.We were going downthe hill when my brakes(刹车)started making a 7.(noisy),but I didnt mind at all.At midnight we were woken by thenoise in the hotel.We were tired when we set off the next morning,but soon felt 8.(cheer)when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9.(our)most about cycling is-its simple and fun.I think nothing islO.(good)than cycling ifyou*re looking for a break that is active and cheap.Why not have a try?I V.阅读理解A13、The human brain is divided into two sides,or hemispheres,called the right brain and the left brain.The twohemispheres work together,but each one specializes in certain ways of thinking.Each side has its own way of using information to help us think,understand,and process informa-tion.The left side ofthe brain controls language.It is more verbal and logical.It names things and puts them into groups.It uses rules andlikes ideas to be clear,logical,and orderly.It is best at speech,reading,writing,and math.You use this side of the brainwhen you memorize spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem.The right side of the brain is more visual and creative.It specializes in using information it receives from the senses ofsight,sound,smell,touch,and taste.This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment.It controls your appreciationof music,color,and art.You use this side when you draw a picture or listen to music.AIthough we all use both sides ofour brains,one side is usually stronger or dominant.Some people are more”left-brained,and others are more“right-brained”.Our dominant side influ-ences the kinds of jobs and hobbies we have.Politicians,artists,architects,and musicians depend on their right brains.Accountants,engineers,doctors,and lawyers usually rely on their leftbrains.1.What can we know from the passage?A.When we speak,we use right side of the brain.B.Right side of the brain is stronger than left side.C.We use right side of the brain to do a math problem.D.Each side of the human brains work in its own way.2.What does the underlined word dominant mean?A.powerful B.heavyC.smart D.young3.Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A.The Human Brain,Fantastic Things.B.We Have Both Sides of Our brains.C.Is Your Right Brain Different from Your Left?D.Do You Know Your Right Brain from Your Left?B14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Go to your local public library,and you will find an unusual activity is appearing more and more:Practicing readingwith trained dogs.How would you feel about taking time once a week to read aloud to a dog?Each dog in a reading program experience a special training session.The trainers also receive training;they learn howto interact（互动）with the students and the dogs.Each program has high standards.There have been many studies of theinteractions between humans and dogs that show dogs lower peoples blood pressure and heart rate.People becomemore relaxed and calm and will completely forget what they are scared of when they have a dog nearby.Unlike at school,where students sit at desks or tables,students and dogs sit together on special reading mats.Somestudents lie next to the dogs.Each student reads to one dog,so there is a quiet din of voices in the room.The dog hasbeen taught acommandto pay attention to the reader So when the trainer says something to the dog,it focuses on thestudentat once.But sometimes,the students read the dogs to sleep!The dogs trainer is also present.He or she watches the dog carefully to make sure that the dog behaves.Sometimes,thetrainer gives the dog a break when the dog becomes restless.While the trainer doesnt help with the reading,the trainertalks to the student about the dog and explains how to take care of pets and how to be safe around animals.Students who read to dogs show the benefits of this interaction.They are calmer and can avoid worrying about gettingall the words correct.The dog just wants to hear the story.As students learn more about the dogs they read to,they alsolearn that they have gained a new friend.Not only do students change their reading habits with the dogs during the program,but they also change their schoolhabits.Their reading skills increase by twelve to twenty percent.They start raising their hands and answering questionsmore often.They pay more attention in class.Some students start arriving at school earlier and are absent less often.Dogs are not just for playing fetch with anymore.Now they can help people become better readers.Next time you visityour local library,be on the lookout for four-legged creatures（生物）who want to hear a good story.1.The underlined word“command“in Paragraph 3 probably means“A.lesson B.orderC.language D.rule2.From the passage,we can learn that this activity can.A.help students be more helpful and cleverB.help increase reading speed by 8 percentC.make the trained dogs fall asleepquicklyD.make students be more active in school3.The writer wants to tell us that.A.the students can benefit from reading with dogsB.the dogscan betrained to understand the storyC.the students can be taught to train dogs wellD.the trainers help students to read correctly4.What is probably the best title for this passage?A.Why do we need dogs?B.Where can we read books?C.Who can help us read books?D.How do vve change the habits?C15、Apple has entered the textbook market.The tech giant（科技巨头）introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeksago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform（平台）.They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science,math,history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers.The company offers acollection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a Wnew textbook experience“and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are“the next chapter inlearning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students.Think of it.No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks.Everytextbook you require can be stored on your iPad.No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use fora year or two and then sell or give away.Of course there9s a catch.You need to own an iPad and as you know,it is not cheap.You also need to buy digitaltextbooks,mostly priced each at$14.99（94.74 yuan）or less.Textbook publishing was worth$8.7 billion in the US alonelast year.Will digital books take over completely in education?1.What can we find this kind of passage?A.In a magazine.B.In a science book.C.In the newspaper D.In a textbook.2.According to the passage above,why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A.Because students dont need to carry heavy books.B.Because they can store many subjects.C.Because we dont need to do homework.D.Both A and B.3.The underlined sentence“theres a catch“in the sixth paragraph means.A.Every coin has two sides B.There is some good newsC.There is some bad news D.We have to catch it.4.Whafs the writers opinion toward this new technology?A.He completely agreed with it B.He thinks high school students like it.C.He likes it so much that he buys one.D.He doesnt tell us.5.How will the writer continue this passage?A.To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B.To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C.To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D.To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.D16、She is a cute,quiet girl.As a daughter,she has no secrets from her mother;who is very pleased with hen But thesedays she has become not so open as before.She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key（严密保管）.Her mothercannot help worrying about her:what if she falls in love,which is too early of her age?After all she is reaching the66dangerous time These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would returnlate.This was the first time her mother agreed,and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never beenaway at night before.The mother waited till nine.She decided to go out to meet her daughter.Just at that time the noiseof a car drew her to the window andthere was her daughter,waving goodbye to a boy.Her heart missed a beat.Whenthe girl came in,the mother was watching TV,just like nothing had happened.wMum,Tm back.”“Yeah.”“Sorry to belate.Still sitting up?”“Yes.Oh,that.Whos that boy?”The daughter was stunned（发楞）for some time.“Ah.Its mymonitor.He gave me a ride on his way home.Mum,Im going to bed.”“AH right.Go to sleep early/9Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning,she found her diary left on the bed.After a few minutes9 thinking,she at last opened it to the page of the night before.It reads:Mum,its love that madeyou ask,but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary,the mother fell in meditation.1.Which is the correct order according to the story?a.She took a ride back in her monitors car.b.She went to see a film with her classmate.c.She wrote a diary to her mother.d.Her mother was watching TV.e.Her mother worried about her daughters returning late.A.b,e,a,d,c B.e,b,a,d,c C.b,a,e,d,c D.b,e,a,c,d2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A.The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.B.What the daughter did these days worried her mother.C.The mother wanted to read her daughters diary the next day.D.The girFs diary was always on the bed.3.From the diary,we can see the d a u g h t e r.A.thanked her mother for asking herB.thought her mother cared about her very muchC.thought it was her mothers duty to askD.thought her mothers understanding is better than simple love4.The main purpose（目标）of this article is to show that parents s h o u l d.A.care about what their children really think and feelB.not give much freedom to their childrenC.talk with their children about their early loveD.not read their childrens diary5.Which can be the best title for this story?A.Mothers True Love B.Early Love Between StudentsC.To Ask or Not to Ask D.Dangerous AgeE17 Selecting a proper summer camp for your child is not an easy task.You have to consider too many factors（因素）.Remember;you are sending your kid to a summer camp not just to let him enjoy himself but also to help him becomeconfident.So you should try to select a summer camp for your kid so that after he returns from the camp,the first thingthat he asks you is when you will send him again for camping.Let us see how you can pick the best summer camp foryour child.Search the InternetIf you browse（浏览）the Internet,you will find a number of websites of summer camps where you can find all thedetailed information about the camps.For example,how much the whole camping will cost,where the camps are,whatchildren can do in the camps and what additional facilities（额外的设施）they can provide.Dont forget to read thecomments（评论）of parents who have sent their children to those camps and pay attention to how they find thosecamps.Some camp organizers prefer advertisements in newspapers.Some of the organizers even invite famous people to theircamps to communicate with kids.You should keep an eye in the summer camp advertisements in newspapers so that youcould pick a suitable one for your kid.Ask for advice from your childs school teachersGo to your kids school and ask his teachers whether they can give you names of some of the summer camps theyconsider to be the best.Know the interest of your
