2022年四川省乐山市中考英语真题（含答案）.pdf

乐山市2 0 2 2年初中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第I I卷（非选择题）两部分，共1 0页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分1 5 0分。考试时间1 2 0分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，共1 0 0分）第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分3 0分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。例：H ow m uc h i s th e sh i rt?A.1 9.1 5.B.9.1 8.c.9.1 5.答案是C。1.W h a t d oe sth e wom a n wa nt to b uy?A.A d re ss.B.A sh i rt.c.A h a t.2.W h a t wi l l th e we a th e r b e l i k e tom orrow?A.C l oud y.B.Ra i ny.c.Sunny.3.W h o l i k e s roc k m usi c b e st?A.L i l y.B.T ony.C.Bi l l.4.W h e re a re th e two spe a k e rs m ost prob a b l y?A.A t a b us stop.B.A t a re sta ura nt.C.A t th e post of f i c e.5.W h a t d oe s th e m a n sug g e st d ri nk i ng?A.T e a.B.C of f e e.C.C ol d wa te r.第二节（共1 5小题；每小题1.5分，满分2 2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答下面小题。6.H ow l ong h a s th e wom a n pl a ye d f ootb a l l?A.A b out 1 0 ye a rs.B.A b out 2 0 ye a rs.C.A b out 3 0 ye a rs.7.W h a t d oe s th e m a n l i k e d oi ng i n h i s f re e ti m e?A.Re a d i ng b ook s.B.C ol l e c ti ng sta m ps.C.L e a rni ng E ng l i sh.听材料，回答下面小题。8.W h a t i s Be tty l ook i ng a t?A.M a ps.B.C a rd s.9.W h a t d i d Be tty th i nk of L uc y a t f i rst?A.Se ri ous.B.F ri e nd l y.1 0.W h e re d oe s L uc y work now?A.I n a f a c tory.B.I n a sc h ool.听材料，回答下面小题。1 1.W h a t i s th e b oy d oi ng?A.W a tc h i ng T V.B.Si ng i ng a song.C.P h otos.C.H e l pf ul.C.I n a c om pa ny.C.L i ste ni ng to m usi c.1 2.W h y i s th e wom a n ti re d d uri ng th e d a y?A.Be c a use sh e worri e s a b out th e b oy.B.Be c a use sh e c a n t sl e e p we l l a t ni g h t.C.Be c a use sh e h a s too m uc h work to d o.1 3.W h e n d oe s th e c onve rsa ti on prob a b l y ta k e pl a c e?A.I n th e m orni ng.B.I n th e a f te rnoon.C.I n th e e ve ni ng.听材料，回答下面小题。1 4.H ow m a ny c i ti e s d i d J oa n vi si t i n C h i na?A.O ne.B.T wo.C.T h re e.1 5.W h a t d oe s J oa n th i nk of th e th i ng s i n C h i ne se store s?A.C h e a p a nd ni c e.B.E xpe nsi ve a nd use l e ss.C.Be a uti f ul a nd i nte re sti ng.1 6.W h a t s th e re l a ti onsh i p b e twe e n th e spe a k e rs prob a b l y?A.P ol i c e a nd d ri ve r.B.G ood f ri e nd s.C.Stra ng e rs.听材料，回答下面小题。1 7.W h a t d oe s th e spe a k e r l i k e to h a ve f or d i nne rs?A.F ish and chips.B.Meat and rice.C.Vegetables and fruit.18.Why do kids like to eat much fast food?A.Because it is delicious.B.Because it is not cooked at home.C.Because itis cheap and easy to buy.19.What are the parents worried about?A.Their kids health.B.Their kids,exercise.C.Their kids sleep.20.What is good for kids health from the speech?A.All kinds of sports.B.Sports and right food.C.Sports and fast food.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Shenzhou XIII came back to Earth safely April 16th,2022.A.at B.on C.in2.一 is your home from school?一 About a 15-minute walk.A.How often B.How soon C.How far3.Don t be afraid to make mistakes,you 11 never really learn thelanguage.A.and B.or C.so4.一 Do you like black coffee,Miss G reen?一 No,Id like sweet coffee.Please put some in it.A.ice B.salt C.sugar5.一 Shal1 we go and see a movie on Sunday?一 Sorry.I 11 have to my younger sister.A.look after B.look for C.look up7.一 Jane I called you last night but nobody answered.一 Oh,my parents and I a walk in the park at that time.A are taking B.were taking C.have taken8.一 Must we wear the school clothes tomorrow,Mr.Wang?一 N o,you.O nl y on M ond a ys.T om orrow i s T ue sd a y.A.m ustn,tB.ne e d n,tC.c a n t9.Be tty i s sl ow i n d oi ng a nyth i ng,so i t s i m possi b l e f or h e r to th ework on ti m e.A.f i ni sh B.a c c e pt C.d e ve l op1 0.T h e l i ttl e b oy i s a ng ry wi th h i s pa re nts b e c a use h e th i nk s th e y l oveh i s si ste r m ore.A.ne ve r B.se l d om C.of te n1 1.一 D i d you se e th e f ootb a l l m a tc h ye ste rd a y?一 Y e s!I th i nk i t i s th e g a m e th a t I h a ve e ve r se e n.A.e xc i ti ng B.m ore e xc i ti ng1 2.一W a i te r,a g l a ss of a ppl e j ui c e,pl e a se.一Sorry.A ppl e j ui c e onl y a t b re a k f a st.A.se rve s B.i s se rve dC.m ost e xc i ti ngC.i s se rvi ng1 3.一 W h a t k i nd of b ook s d o you l i k e b e st?一 I l i k e b ook s a re a b out sc i e nc e a nd te c h nol og y.A.wh oB.wh omC.wh i c h1 4.一H i,J a c k.D o you k now?I wa nt to th a nk h i m or h e r i n pe rson.一N o,i t wa s j ust l e f t on th e f ront d e sk.A.wh o se nt m y wa l l e t b a c kB.wh e re d i d th e y f i nd m y wa l l e tC.h ow m uc h m one y wa s i n m y wa l l e t1 5.一 W ow,l ook a t th e noti c e.T i na won th e f i rst pri ze of th e E ng l i sh Spe l l i ngC om pe ti ti on.A.T h a t s a pi ty.B.T h a t s c ool.C.T h a t s a l l.第二节 完形填空（共 1 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分1 5 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJ e f f a nd h i s wi f e M a ry l i ve i n th e U S.J e f f s f a vori te f ood i s f i sh.W h e ne ve rh e h a s m one y,h e g oe s sh oppi ng a nd b uys a f i sh f or 1 6 ,M a ry h a s a l ot off ri e nd s.Sh e a l wa ys 1 7 h e r f ri e nd s to h a ve l unc h a nd e a t th e f i sh.So wh e nJ e f f c om e s h om e a f te r work,th e f i sh i s 1 8 th e re.W h e n h e a sk s M a ry wh e reh i s f i sh i s,h i s wi f e a l wa ys sa ys,“T h e c a t a te your f i sh!W h a t a b a d 1 9 !”T h e n,sh e g i ve s J e f f som e soup a nd b re a d f or d i nne r.J e f f of te n 2 0 sa da b out i t.O ne e ve ni ng,th e sa m e th i ng h a ppe ne d a g a i n.A f te r a l ong d a y s work,J e f f wa sve ry 2 1 to g o h om e a nd e a t f i sh.W h e n h e g ot b a c k,M a ry sa i d th e c a t h a de a te n th e f i sh.T h i s ti m e,J e f f wa s a ng ry.H e h a d a （a n）2 2 to we i g h th ec a t.H e we i g h e d i t c a re f ul l y.T h e n h e turne d to h i s wi f e a nd sa i d,“M y f i sh we i g h e d6 k i l os.T h i s c a t we i g h s 6 k i l os,too.M y f i sh i s h e re,you sa i d.T h e n wh e re i s m yc a t?”M a ry g a ve J e f f a g ui l ty（羞愧的）l ook.1 6.A.sna c k B.d i nne r C.f un1 7.A.i nvi te s B.a d vi se s C.wa rns1 8.A.a l wa ys B.ne ve r C.sti l l1 9.A.h om e B.m a n C.a ni m a l2 0.A.f e e l s B.sm e l l s C.sound s2 1.A.surpri se d B.i nte re ste d C.e xc i te d2 2.A.k e y B.i d e a C.i nve nti onBF or som e k i d s i n Ba rc e l ona,Spa i n,th e i r F ri d a y tri p to sc h ool h a s re c e ntl yb e c om e a l i ttl e d i f f e re nt.I n Se pte m b e r,f i ve c h i l d re n i n Ba rc e l ona,sta rte d a ,b i k e b us”prog ra m m e.E a c h F ri d a y,th e y ri d e th e i r b i k e s to 2 3 wi th th e i r pa re nts.E a c h ti m eb e f ore d oi ng so,th e y post th e i r route （路线）onl i ne f or oth e r pe opl e to se e.A nyone wh o wi sh e s to 2 4 th e m c oul d d o so.T h e g roup h a s qui c k l y g rown toi nc l ud e h und re d s of ri d e rs.T h e b i k e b us b e g i ns a t a b out 8 a.m.e ve ry F ri d a y a nd 2 5 f or a b out 2 5m i nute s.A t f i rst,i t h a s onl y a f e w stud e nts a nd pa re nts.A nd soon m ore a nd m orepe opl e j oi n th e m.T h e re a re se ve ra l sc h ool s a l ong th e route.W h e n stud e nts2 6 th e i r sc h ool,th e y l e a ve th e “b us”a nd pa rk th e i r b i k e s.I nste a d ofri d i ng onl y i n b i k e l a ne s（车道），th e b i k e b us ta k e s up th e wh ol e stre e t.W i thm usi c pl a yi ng a nd b i k e 2 7 ri ng i ng,i t f e e l s l i k e a pa rty.T h e l oc a l pol i c esupport th e prog ra m m e.T h e y e nsure （确保）th e sa f e ty of th e k i d s a nd pa re nts b yri d i ng i n f ront of th e g roup a nd 2 8 i t.Be f ore th e b i k e b us prog ra m m e,i t wa sn t tota l l y sa f e f or k i d s i n Ba rc e l onato g o to sc h ool b y b i k e.T h e b i k e l a ne s a re not wi d e a nd th e tra f f i c i s 2 9 .P a re nts h ope th a t th e b i k e b us prog ra m m e wi l l c h a ng e pe opl e s i d e a s a b out g e tti nga round.T h e y sa y b i k i ng i s a g re a t f orm of e xe rc i se.I t s 3 0 m oree nvi ronm e nt-f ri e nd l y th a n d ri vi ng.H ow d o you l i k e th i s prog ra m m e?W oul d you c onsi d e r j oi ni ng i t i f th e re h a ppe ne dto b ea b i k e b us i n your h om e town?2 3.A.h ospi ta lB.f a rmc.sc h oolD.m use um2 4.A.re f useB.j oi nc.h e l pD.a sk2 5.A.l a stsB.e nd sc.c onti nue sD.sta rts2 6.A.vi si tB.sh owc.c l e a nD.re a c h2 7.A.wh e e l sB.b e l l sc.se a tsD.l i g h ts2 8.A.a b oveB.i ntoc.b e h i ndD.und e r2 9.A.e a syB.si m pl ec.e m ptyD.b usy3 0.A.a l soB.j ustc.onl yD.too第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分3 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AH a vi ng a pi c ni c i s one of th e g re a t pl e a se d a c ti vi ti e s i n sum m e r.T h e re a resom e th i ng s you sh oul d th i nk a b out.P a c k i ng （打包）your f ood sBe f ore you se t of f,c h e c k i f your f ood b ox i s sh ut c l ose l y.I f i t s a h otsum m e rJ s d a y,th e n a c ool b ox wi l l b e use f ul f or k e e pi ng your pi c ni c f ood s.D on t f org e t to pa c k c ups or b ottl e s f or d ri nk s.F ood sa f e tyY ou sh oul d k e e p th i ng s l i k e m e a t pi e s,f i sh a nd d a i ry d i sh e s i n c ol d b oxe s.Y ou,d b e tte r k e e p your f ood s on i c e f or a s l ong a s possi b l e b e f ore you e a t th e m.F i na l l y,c a rry som e h a nd sa ni ti ze rs（洗手液）.M a k e sure th a t e ve ryone?s h a nd s a rec l e a n b e f ore th e y touc h th e f ood s.D e l i c i ous sna c k sA f te r you h a ve pre pa re d th e m a i n d i sh e s,i t s ti m e to pa c k som e sna c k s.C h i ps,c h oc ol a te c a nd i e s a nd c ook i e s a re c onsi d e re d g re a t pi c ni c sna c k s.T h e y a re ve ryd e l i c i ous,of c ourse,b ut b e c a re f ul not to e a t too m a ny of th e m.3 1.W h a t sh oul d you d o f i rst b e f ore g oi ng out f or a pi c ni c f rom th e a rti c l e?A.E a t sa nd wi c h e s.B.C a rry som e h a nd sa ni ti ze rs.C.M a k e sure th e f ood b ox i s sh ut c l ose l y.3 2.W h a t d o you pa c k f or d ri nk s?A.C ups.B.Boxe s.C.C h opsti c k s.3 3.W h a t a re g ood pi c ni c sna c k s f rom th e a rti c l e?A.C h i ps.B.H a m b urg e rs.C.C h oc ol a te d ri nk s.3 4.A c c ord i ngto th e a rti c l e,wh i c h of th e f ol l owi ng i s T RU E?A.Y ou sh oul dpre pa re m a i n d i sh e s a f te r h a vi ng pa c k e dsna c k s.B.A c ool b ox i s ve ry use f ul wh e n you g o f or a pi c ni c i n sum m e r.C.W h e n you h a ve a pi c ni c,you c a n e a t a s m a ny sna c k s a s you wa nt.3 5.W h a t i s th e a rti c l e m a i nl y a b out?A.M a k i ng a pi c ni c.B.E nj oyi ng a pi c ni c.C.P re pa ri ng a pi c ni c.BD o you th i nk onl y h um a ns a re c ra zy a b out e l e c troni c prod uc ts?Y ou a re wrong.1 2 zoos i n th e U ni te d Sta te s a nd C a na d a h a ve c a rri e d out（实施）a prog ra m m e c a l l e dA pps f or A pe s（大猩猩）.I t h a s f ound th a t th e a pe s a re a l so i nte re ste d i n pl a yi ngi P a d s.aW e f i nd th a t,si m i l a r to pe opl e,th e a pe s l i k e touc h i ng th e sc re e n a ndwatching short videos,“said Richard Zimmerman,a manager of the programme.The apes in these zoos can play iPads twice a week.Every time,they spend from15 minutes to half an hour using different apps in iPads.They are most interestedin apps for children,such as drawing,music and memory games.Zimmerman said,It s like when we re showing pop-up books（立体书）tochildren.The apes are among the most intelligent（智能的）animals,they are asclever as young children.”The workers in the zoo are also studying how communication apps can help theapes better.We find that an ape has a toothache.He would be able to touch apicture of a tooth on the iPad and communicate in that way,“said Zimmerman.The programme wants to make people pay attention to the living problems of apesin the wild.The apes are in danger because people cut down too many forests.36.How many times can the apes play iPads in a week?A.Two times.B.Three times.C.F our times.37.Which of the following apps can make apes most interested in?A.Working.B.Shopping.C.Painting.38.What can we learn about apes from the article?A.Apes can make pop-up books.B.Apes are as smart as young children.C.Apes use apps to protect themselves.39.How does the ape communicate when it has a toothache?A.By touching the picture.B.By telling the doctor.C.By showing its nose.40.Where is this article most probably from?A.A magazine about children.B.A magazine about animals.C.A magazine about hobbies.COne day,I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to the supermarketfor a few things.I was hoping to be in and out quickly.I found a short line with just one person in front of me.It was an old woman,and she was paying for her things with only coins.After a long day at work,Ith oug h t th e wom a n wa s ve ry te rri b l e.But th e n I wa tc h e d a young sa l e sm a n.H e h e l pe d h e r c ount h e r c oi ns,e ve r sok i nd l y ta k i ng th e m f rom h e r sh a k i ng h a nd s.I l i ste ne d to h i m re pe a te d l y sa y to h e r:“Y e s,m a a m （女士）.W h e n sh e a sk e d i f sh e h a d e noug h m one y to b uy a b a g,h etol d h e r sh e d i d.T h e n h e wa l k e d ove r two l i ne s a nd g ot one f or h e r.T h i s sa l e sm a nwa sn,t a ng ry a t a l l.H e wa s pa ti e nt a nd k i nd.A s I wa s wa tc h i ng h i m,I sa w L i ng l i ng wa s too.I re a l i se d m y d a ug h te r wa sl e a rni ng a n i m porta nt l e sson f rom a stra ng e r.W h e n th e wom a n wa s f i ni sh e d,th e sa l e sm a n b e g a n ri ng i ng up m y th i ng s a nd th a nk e dm e f or m y pa ti e nc e （耐心）.I th a nk e d h i m too.I f ound th e m a na g e r a nd tol d h i ma b out th e sa l e sm a n s k i nd ne ss a nd pa ti e nc e.T h e n we l e f t th e supe rm a rk e t wi th a f ul l b a sk e t,b ut a l so wi th a h e a rt f ul l ofth a nk f ul ne ss f or suc h a n i m porta nt l e sson.41.H ow wa s th e ol d wom a n i n th e wri te r?s e ye s a t f i rst?A.K i nd.B.L a zy.C.A wf ul.D.H um orous.42.F rom P a ra g ra ph 3,wh i c h of th e f ol l owi ng i s T RU E?A.T h eol d wom a n l i ve da c om f orta b l e l i f e.B.T h eol d wom a n m i g h t not h a ve m uc hm one y.C.T h eol d wom a n wa s af ri e nd of th e sa l e sm a n s.D.T h eol d wom a n d i d n t wa nt to pa y f or h e r th i ng s.43.W h o g a ve th e wri te r a n i m porta nt l e sson?A.T h e ol d wom a n.B.T h e sa l e sm a n.C.T h e m a na g e r.D.T h e wri te r,sd a ug h te r.44.W h a t d oe s th e und e rl i ne d ph ra se ri ng i ng up”prob a b l y m e a n i n C h i ne se?A.歹！J清单 B.打电话 C.寄放 D.收银45.W h a t s th e b e st ti tl e f or th e a rti c l e?A.A n O l d W om a nB.A K i nd Stra ng e rC.T e a c h i ng a L e sson i n L i ne D.Sh oppi ng i n th e Supe rm a rk e t第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 0分）根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Look at the bus.It s a little different from other buses.It s black andwhite,and has two black“ears”on the top,just like a panda.The lights