2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题.pdf

2022大连市中考英语试题第 1 卷选择题（共 72分）1,单项填空【本题 共 12小题，每小题1 分，共 12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，l.Each year,people celebrate World Environment Day 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with2.Darning is busy making a list of things for_ camping trip now.A.he B.his C.him D.himself3.Lu Xun is one of writers of modem China.A.great B.greater C、greatest D.the greatest4.Whats your plan for the weekend,Helen?-1_my grandparents.A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.am going to visit5.Once a term,there a parents9 meeting in our school.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.-Wilson,_ you help me carry the box upstairs?Sure.no problem.A.could B.need C.should D.might7.The volunteers continued their work they were very tired.A.if B.because C.although D.as8.Sally with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian,A.stays B.will stay C.has stayed D.was staying9.1 hope in my hometown after I finish school.A.work B.works C.working D.to worklO.In the Wolong Panda Reserve,visitors to get closer to pandas.A.allow B.allowed C.are allowing D.are allowed1.一 Do you know At 9:00 a.m.A.where the Science Museum isB.when the Science Museum opensC.where is the Science MuseumD.when does the Science Museum open12.1s this your sweater,Jack?Oh yes.it isA.Thank you.B Youre welcome.C.Never mind D.Good luck.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling,especially if youre a little kid and the toy is a big talking“Buzz Lightyear”（巴斯光年）Hagen,a 2-year-old boy,recently traveled with his family and unluckily _3 his Buss on the plane.Hagen didnt even know Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.That was too 14.Hagens mother explained that Buzz was on a special mission（任务）“andplanned to buy s a new one for him.Bat to the little boy,it was still the end of the world.However,.the family didnt expect that Buzz would soon be 15.Jason William Hamm,a Southwest Airlines worker,noticed Buzz on the plane.He knew someonewas missing his“friend badly and he decided to_ 16_Buzz to his owner.But he didnt know whose the toy was.Luckily Hagen9s _ 17_was on the bottom of Buzzsshoe and the plane only had one passenger named Hagen that day.A few days later.Hagen j_8 a big box.Jason sent Buzz home.There was also a _ 19from Buzzlightyearfor Hagen and some photos of his adventure around the airport.To Commander（指挥官）Hagen,I am rery excited to return to you after completing my mission.lexploredthe airportwhile was away,and have taken some photos of my adventure.My journey has taught me a lot but 1 am so thenkful to return to my buddy.Yours.Buzz Lightyear“Its surprising to see what the 20 man has done for my son.People are still do something good forstrangers.said the boys mother.It will be a memcey to cherts2hfbrever.三、阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。13.A.leftB.threwC.brokeD.brought14.A.fastB.highC.LateD.strange15.A.awayB.backC.aloneD.abroad16.A.passB.sellC.lendD.return17.A.numberB.nameC.ageD.photo18.A.received B.madeC.boughtD.posted19.A.diaryB.noticeC.speechD.note20.A.honestB.braveC.kind.D.strongPassage 1From:PE teacherTo:Grade Three parentsSubject:Dear parents:This test of PE will be after the vacation,swimming and gym groupsin our PE lessons will swap（交）again.Children who were swimming last termwill do gym and children who were having gym will have their swimming lessons.The groups will remain like this until the end of next term.For the children doing swimming lessons.the following things are necessary:Swimming clothesSwimming hatFlip flops（人字拖鞋）Goggles（护 目镜）Please label（贴标签）everything with the childs name and class so that weAvoid lost and mixed things.Please find the groups below.I would kindly ask that you should follow the list belowand make sure your child attends the group in which they are put.21AA.AC.A22.、SSFB.A.23.、A.CB.SC.CThank youMr HudetsSwimming group 1Swimming group 2gym group 1gym group 1Michael LeeKerry WhiteTony smithPeter SamuelJacksonMary HunanSuaie MarksDavid MillerJoan BrownTim RobinsonRosie ThompsonEric MaxwellNed hardyD.Swimming Group 2.24.What the subiect of the letter?A.Safery rules for PE lessonsB.The sports plan for next termC.Advice on swimming lessonsD.Vacation activities for Grade 3Passage 2In a small village,there was a wise old man named Ryan.One day his young nephew（侄子）Keithcame to visit him.During their talk,Keith said he was sad and married about his little progress inlearning the guitar.However hard he tried,he just couldnt improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice:Follow me.said Ryan,and he led Keith up to the high hillsaround the village.This road was long and difficult,but Keith followed the old man.As they gothigher.Ryan said that he needed to go to the tap of the highest bill where he had never been to.Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.With great difficulty,Keith helped his uncle climb the hill.Sometimes he even carried the old manon his back.At the top,sweating（流汗）,he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy?Sometimes you returned homewith tears in your eyes,said Ryan.The other children teased（嘲笑）you.Do you rememberwhy?”Keith looked around and nodded.He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills withother children.They called this hill Mount Impossible,because small children couldnt reach itstop.At that time I was unable to get here,said Keith.The bigger kids had no problem.”“And today,9,said Ryan,“you not only climbed here,but also dragged（）me up.”“I became bigger and stronger.“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day,you played on the smaller hills and becamebetter at climbing.You became stronger:said Ryan.Mount Impossible became possible for youto climb while you werent even thinking about it.25.What made Keith sad and worried?A.His guitar skill improved little.B.It was tiring to practice the guitar.C.He wasnt big and strong enough.D.Other children often laughed at him.26.How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A.Ryan earned Keith on the back.B.They chose a smooth and short path.C.Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty.D.Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.27.To solve Keiths problem,what did Ryan do on top of the hill?A.He introduced some big kids to Keith.B.He shared his own climbing experience.C.He showed Keith around Mount Impossible.D.He talked about Keiths progress in climbing.28.What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A.Rome was not built in a day.B.There is no success without effort.C.The future is what you make it.D.Nothing is impossible for a wise man.Passage 3 Otters（水猴）are cute water animals.Recently,there has been a trend（趋势）of keeping them aspets.In Japan,some“otter cafes,are open for business.People can pay to play with theotters there and to take photos with them.In Indonesia,people go swimming with their pet ottersand take“fUnny“videos.These photos and videos posted online have attracted more people to buyotters as pets.However,these photos and videos mask the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otters.Inthe wild,baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life.According to areport,7 0 percent of otters sold online are under a year old.These baby otters have been stolenfrom their mothers.When theyre kept as pets by humans,they do not live full,natural lives.Otters are very social（群居的）.They live in family groups of up to fifteen in the wild.Keepingan olter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely.These animals also need enough space to swim.Their owners bathtubs（浴缸）or pools are much smaller than the bodies of water in the wild.On the other hand,it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home.They have a very special fishysmell.If theyre kept indoors,they will leave a lot of droppings around the house.This wouldmake the smell even more unpleasant.Besides,when otters are upset,they will make loud noisesand even attack（攻击）people.If a person is bitten by an otter,he or she needs to go to the hospitalimmediately.So,what can we do to stop the otter pet trade?Well,one of the main ways is to let more peopleknow that otters should not be kept as pets.We should also keep an eye on online posts aboutthese animals.When photos and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets,dont sharethem.29.People like to keep otters as pets because they are.A.lonely B.cute C.friendly D.quiet30.The underlined word“mask has the closest meaning to.A.show B.protect C.hide D.change31.Because of the online pet trade,ot t er s.A.may often fall ill B.cant live a social life C.have no food to eat D.have no place toswim32.What does Paragraph mainly tell us?A.Otters dont make good pets.B.Otters are dangerous to people.C.Otters may live a hard life as pets.D.Otters often make a mess in the room.33.What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A.To stop people from keeping pets at home.B.To introduce the ways of protecting pet otters.C.lb show the facts of the online otter pet trade.D.To tell people to say no to the otter pet trade.B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。Passage 4Chinese paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with a pair of scissors.It hasbeen around for over 1,500 years.The most common pictures of paper cutting are flowers,animals and things about Chinesehistory.The paper cuttings are so vivid（生动的）lhat they look like real ones.34 During theSpring Festival,people usually put the Chinese character“Fu”on windows,walls and doors forgood luck and a happy new year.3 5 Fang Jianguo has made paper cutting for over 30 years.This art was invented fordecoration（装饰）from the very beginning,said Fang.Before doing it,you have to learn how todraw well.Without good drawing skills,you cant make good paper cuttings.Paper cutting also has new development.Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist.Traditional papercuttings are often made with red paper.36 So I want to make something new,said Li.She hasmade works in different colors.Now paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art.More and more people love papercuttings.37 The next time you see a paper cutting,take a moment to enjoy it.A.It seems to be a little boring.B.Paper cutting is all made by hand.C.How long does it take to learn paper cutting?D.Some even buy them as gifts for their friends.E.Paper cutting sounds easy,but it can be hard to do well.F.Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes.W.情景交际（本题共5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。A:Hello.This is Mr King speaking.38B:Hi,Dad.This is Betty.A:Hi,Betty.39B:Tm in the Palace Museum with my friends.A:Really?I hear it is an ancient palace.40B:Its over six hundred years old.A:Wow!Thafs amazing.41B:Well,you dont have to come to Beijing.You can visit it online.A:42 I will visit the museum website right now!B:Have a good trip,Dad!Ha ha.A.Good idea.B.How old is it?C.Where are you now?D.Whos calling,please?E.I am afraid I dont like it.F.Whats the weather like today?G.I really want to visit it one day.第n卷 非选择题（共68分）V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）43.For Tony,nothing is more than playing tennis,（enjoy）44.Mum,why not make some zongzi by today?（our）45.Astronauts need to take part in difficult before they go to space,（train）46.My flat is on the floor.It has a good view of Xinghai Park,（eight）47.When Davids first book came out,it was a big.（successful）48.My computer went wrong.What should I do?（sudden）B.阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。（本题共10小题,每小题2分，共20分）lucky learn know magic look upPatrick never did homework.tcToo boring,“he said.He played baseball and basketball instead.Histeachers told him,“Patrick!Do your homework,or you cant 49 a thing.And itstrue.Sometimes he did feel like a fool.But what could he do?He hated homework.One day,Patricks cat was playing with a little doll”.He found it wasnt a doll at all,but a man ofthe smallest size.The man called,t4Save me!Dont give me back to that cat.I have 50.1 willhelp you if you save me!,Patrick couldnt believe how 51 he was!Here was the answer to all of his problems.So hesaid,“Only if you do all my homework till the end of the tenn.If you do a good enough job,I caneven get As.The little elf（精灵）kicked his legs and rubbed（搓）his hands.All right.Til do it.And true to his words,that little elf began to do Patricks homework.Sometimes he 52 what todo and he needed help.Help me!Help me!hed say.And Patrick would have to helpin whatever way.“What does this word mean?,the elf cried while he was reading Patricks homework.Get me adictionary.No,whats even better,53 the word and explain it to me.”hard classmate do loudly libraryWhen it came to math,Patrick was out of luck.What are times tables?theelf shouted 54.“We elves never need that.Here,sit down beside me and guide me.”Elves knew nothing of human history.So the little elf,already a shouter,just got louder.uGo tothe 55、I need books.More and more books.And you can help me read them too.”In fact,every day in every way,Patrick was working 56 than ever and staying up late.He neverfelt so tired.Finally,the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go.As there was no more homework,he quietly ran out of the back door.Patrick got his As;his 57 were amazed;his teachers smiled and were full of praise（赞扬）.Andhis parents?They wondered what had happened to Patrick.You see,in the end,Patrick still thought all his homework 58 by the tiny man.But ril share asecret,just between you and me.It wasnt the elf;Patrick did it himself!V I.阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题每小题2分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根报短文内容，回答下列问题。Passage 5Seeing changes in ChinaIt was a warm spring day in 2021.Chen Beier,a reporter and TV presenter from HongKong,was on her way to n small village called Atuleer.The small village sits at the top of an8 00-meter-highcliff（悬崖）.People can only get up to it by climbing a 2,556-step steel ladder（钢梯）.It is very dangerous.So,was Chen looking for adventure there?The answer is no.The famous presenterwas,instead,making a documentary.（3）In February 2021,China reached an important goal.It got rid of poverty（摆脱贫困）.Many people couldnt believe this.After all,China has a large number of poor villages.Inorder to show the truth to people,Chen set out to make No Poverty Land.The trip turned out to be hard.When she was halfway up the ladder toAtuleer.For example.Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further.She was also afraidof heights.The villagers advised her to stop the climb,but the woman continued her climb.This steel ladder,in fact,is only sis years old.Before it was built,the villagers had to face evenbigger danger and use a rattan（藤条制成的）ladder.The government has also built houses for thevillagers at the foot of the mountain.Through No Poverty Land,people can easily see how life inpoor areas of China has been improved.China has changed a lot,but some people just find it hard to believe.Now,Chen has shown uswhat we can do about that:Dont just tell people about the great changes;show them when youcan.59.Who is Chen Beier?60.Where is the small village Atule9er?61.Why did Chen make t