译林牛津版2021-2022学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(一)A卷.pdf

译林牛津版20 21-20 22学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A 卷一、完形填空（共1题；共10分）1.（1 0 分）W e so m eti m es cal l th e l i o n “th e k i n g o f th e j un gl e（丛林）because i t i s stro n geran d m o re dan gero us th an o th er an i m al s.I t can run faster th an m an y an i m al s an d i t can h un t捕猎）th ebest.I t i s th e h i gh est an i m al i n th e 1 fo o d ch ai n （食物链）.I n th e sea,th e sh ark i s o n e o f th e an i m al s at th e 2o f th e fo o d ch ai n.I t can sw i m faster th an m o sto th er sea an i m al s,an d i t can use i ts bi g teeth to eat th em.W h at i s at th e to p o f th e w o rl ds fo o d ch ai n?3are!W e are n o t th eb i ggest o r fastest,but w e areth e 4 W e co ul d n o t run faster th an ch eetah s 猎豹），so w e 5 cars an d n o w w e can m o ve th e fastest.W e co ul d n o t 6 better th an l i o n s,so w e i n ven ted gun s（枪）.No w w e can h un t th e best.Peo p l e*s i n ven ti o n s are cl ever,but th ey can be dan gero us,to o.Fo r ex am p l e,p eo p l e i n ven ted?,an dn o w th ey m ak e th e ai r an d ri vers di rty.Th i s can m ak e 8 ch an ges.D i rty ri vers k i l l fi sh.Th en bearscan n o t eat th e fi sh an d th e bears di e.I f w e k i l l o n e p art o f th e fo o d ch ai n,a9 so di e.Rem em ber th atw e are a p art o f th e fo o d ch ai n,so w e are i n dan ger to o!I f w e p ro tect an i m al s,w e are p ro tecti n g 1 0!W e sh o ul d an d w e co ul d do so m eth i n g fo r th e w o rl d!（1）A,l an dB.seaC.m o un tai nD .desert（2）A.fro n t第1页 共15页B .endC.topI).beginning(3)A .PeopleB ,LionsC ,SharksI).Cheetahs(4)A .strongestB .cleverestC.most specialD ,most important(5)A .usedB .hadC .madeD .invented(6)A .fightB ,escapeC .kill第 2 页 共 15页D .catch(7)A .hotelsB,schoolsC factoriesI).hospitals(8)A .greatB.terrib leC.wonderfulD .complete(9)A.one partB,another partC.other partsD .the other parts(10)A .ourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD ,ourselves二、阅读理解（共4题；共4 0分）第3页 共15页2.(1 0 分)D ave Sm i th i s 1 2.He h as a si ster.Her n am e i s Jen n y .Sh e i s 8.D ave h as a di cti o n ary .I t i s bl ue.Th e di cti o n ary i s i n h i s bl ack back p ack .He h as a co m p uter gam ean d h e l i k es i t.Jen n y h as a w atch .I t i s red.Sh e l i k es i t very m uch.Sh e h as a go o d p en ci l case,to o .I t sw h i te.Her p en ci l ,rul er,eraser an d p en are i n th e p en ci l case.Her p en ci l case i s i n h er y el l o wback p ack.(1)W h at,s Jen n y s fam i l y n am e?A.W h i teB.Bl ackC,Sm i thD Bro w n(2)W h at co l o r i s D ave s di cti o n ary?A.I t s bl ue.B.I t s bl ack.C.I t s red.D .I t s w h i te.(3)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ th i n gs arei n Jen n y s p en ci l case.A.On eB.Tw oC,Th reeD ,Fo ur(4)W h at co l o r i s Jen n y s back p ack?A.I t s bl ack第 4 页 共 15页B.I t s redC.I t s green1).I t s y el l o w(5)下面哪项陈述是正确的？A.D ave i s 8B.Jen n y h as a co m p uter gam eC.D ave s back p ack i s bl ackD .Jen n y h as a si ster3.(1 0 分)阅读理解(A)Ch i n a Y o uth say s th at m o re an d m o re gi rl studen ts h ave en tered co l l eges to study i n th e recen t fewy ears.As w e k n o w,o n ce th e n um ber o f bo y s w as l arger th an th at o f gi rl s,an d bo y s di d m uch better th angi rl s i n o ur co un try fo r a l o n g ti m e.No w,th i n gs h ave ch an ged a l o t.I n recen t y ears,th e p ro p o rti o n o f gi rl studen ts i s gro w i n g fast.I n 1 9 9 8,abo ut 39.7%o f co l l egestuden ts w ere gi rl s.I n 20 0 0,i t w as 41.0 7%an d i n 20 0 1,th e n um ber w as 42.1 4%.Th ere are several reaso n s fo r th i s.Fi rstl y,th ere i s l i ttl e di fferen ce betw een bo y s an d gi rl s i n th ei r i n tel l i gen ce/).Th ats tosay,gi rl s are as cl ever as bo y s.An d bo y s h ave m o re i n terests th an gi rl s,so th ey m ay n o t al w ay s dow el l i n th ei r study.Seco n dl y,gi rl s are m o re careful th an bo y s.Th ey w o rk h arder at sch o o l an d th ey do better i n al lex am s.An o th er reaso n i s th at w i th th e devel o p m en t o f so ci ety,p eo p l e p ay m o re an d m o re atten ti o n togi rl s educati o n.(1)Ch i n a Y o uth say s th at m o re an d m o re.A,bo y s are cl ever th an gi rl s第 5 页 共 15页B.boys can，t go to schoolC .girls have entered collegesI).girls begin to study at school(2)42.14%refers to(指)the number of _ 4A girls in colleges in 2001B.girls at schools in 19 9 8C .boys at schools in 2001D .boys in colleges in 19 9 8(3)The writer gave us reasons to explain the question.A.twoB.fiveC .fourD .three(4)What does the underlined word“proportion”mean in C hinese?A.比例B.身高C .特性D .速度(5)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they dont like studying.B,Boys are much cleverer than girls because they，re interested in many things.C .Girls,intelligence is the same as boys.第 6 页 共 15页D .Gi rl s study h arder,but th ey co ul dn t get h i gh er m ark s th an bo y s4.(1 0 分)根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。D o y o u l i k e dri n k i n g co k e,co ffee,j ui ce o r m i l k?D o y o u o ften dri n k th em i n stead o f w ater?Ho w ever,o f al l th e th i n gs w e eat an d dri n k,w ater i s th e m o st i m p o rtan t.No t al l o f us un derstan d th i s but i ti s q ui te true.Hum an bo dy can go w i th o ut fo o d fo r a l o n g ti m e,but tw o o r th ree day s w i th o ut w ater usual l ym ak es p eo p l e di e.Man y p eo p l e do n o t un derstan di o w m uch w ater th e h um an bo dy n eedsto w o rk w el l.W h at i s true i l h atm an y p eo p l e do n o t dri n k en o ugh,esp eci al l y i n h o t w eath er.Mo st p eo p l e dri n k o n l y w h en th ey are th i rstybut o ften n eed m o re w ater after th ey tak e ex erci se.D o es an y o n e k n o w w h at i s th e 65%-7 5%o f h um an bo dy?I t i s w ater.I f w e do n o t h ave en o ugh w ater,w e w i l l feel ti red an d beco m e i l l.So,do y o u k n o w w h at th e best dri n k i s?I ts w ater.(1)W h i ch k i n d o f dri n k i s th e m o st i m p o rtan t?(2)Ho w l o n g w i l l p eo p l e l i ve w i th o ut w ater?(3)W h en do p eo p l e n eed m o re w ater?(4)W h at w i l l h ap p en to us i f w e do n t h ave en o ugh w ater?(5)I s i t ri gh t fo r p eo p l e to dri n k o n l y w h en th ey are th i rsty?5.(1 0 分)I f y o u w an t to see a th i n g w el l,reach o ut an d to uch i t!”Th at m ay seem a stran ge th i n g to say.But to uch i n g th i n gs can h el p y o u to see th em better.Y o ur ey es can tel l y o u th at a gl ass bal l i s ro un d.But by h o l di n g i t i n y o ur h an ds,y o u can feelh o w sm o o th an d co o l th e bal l i s.Y o u can feel h o w h eavy th e gl ass i s.W h en y o u feel al l th ese abo ut th ebal l,y o u real l y see i t.W i th y o ur sk i n,y o u can feel better.Fo r ex am p l e,y o ur fi n gers can tel l th edi fferen ce betw een tw o co i n s i n y o ur p o ck et.Y o u can feel a l i ttl e dro p o f w ater o n th e back o f y o urh an d,to o.Y o u can even feel so un ds agai n st y o ur sk i n.Have y o u ever w an ted to k n o w w h y so m e p eo p l e l i k every l o ud m usi c?Th ey m ust l i k e to feel th e so un ds o f m usi c.Al l ch i l dren so o n l earn w h at D o n t to uch!”m ean s.Th ey h ear i t o ften.Y et m o st o f us k eep o n to uch i n gth i n gs as w e gro w up.I n sh o p s,w e to uch th i n gs w e m i gh t buy:fo o d,cl o th es.To see so m eth i n g w el l,w e第 7页 共 1 5页h ave to to uch i t.Th e bo tto m s o f o ur feet can feel th i n gs,to o.Y o u k n o w th i s w h en y o u w al k o n w arm san d,co o l grass o r a h ard fl o o r.Al l feel di fferen t un der y o ur feet.Th ere are w ay s o f l earn i n g to see w el l by feel i n g.On e w ay i s to cl o se y o ur ey es an d try to feelevery th i n g th at i s to uch i n g y o ur sk i n.Feel th e sh o es o n y o ur feet,th e cl o th es o n y o ur bo dy,th e ai ro n y o ur sk i n.At fi rst,i t i s n o t easy to feel th ese th i n gs.Y o u are to o used to th em!Mo st m useum s are j ust fo r l o o k i n g.But to day so m e m useum s h ave so m e th i n gs to to uch.Th ei r si gn ssay,D o to uch!Th ere y o u can feel every th i n g o n sh o w.I f y o u w an t to see better,reach o ut an d to uch.Th en y o u w i l l real l y see!(1)By to uch i n g th i n gs.A,y o u w i l l h ave a stran ge feel i n gB.y o u w i l l l earn h o w to reach o ut y o ur h an dC,y o u can l earn m o re abo ut th emD .y o u can tel l w h at co l o rs th ey real l y are(2)W h i ch o f th e fo l l o w i n g can be th e best ti tl e o f th e sto ry?A.To uch i n g by Feel i n gB,To See o r to FeelC,To See BetterFeelD .W ay s o f Feel i n g(3)W h i ch o f th e fo l l o w i n g p arts can tel l y o u th e di fferen ce betw een tw o co i n s i n y o ur p o ck et?A.Y o ur fi n gers.B.Y o ur ey es.C.Y o ur sk i n.D .Y o ur back.第 8 页 共 15页（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A.Touching is helping us to see better.B.Our skin may help us enjoy music.C ,People don,t have to learn to feel.D Visitors can t feel the things on show in any museums.三、选 词 填 空（词汇运用）（共1题；共10分）6.（10 分）C omplete the following passage with the words in the box.E ach can be used only once.A.colours B.in danger C.taste D.kind E.soundThere are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybug翻虫）in the world.They come in many differentcolours.Their bright colours warn other animals or insects not to eat them.Ladybugs bad.A birdor a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colours and it will not eat another ladybug withthe same again.When ladybugs are_,they will give out a fluid（液体）that tastes terrible.In many cultures,the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck.Most ladybugs are tohumans.They eat other insects which destroy crops.One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insects in its lifetime.四、单 词 拼 写（词汇运用）（共2题；共10分）7.（5 分）请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。动 词：s 偷；窃取1 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）a 欣赏；仰慕8.（5 分）If you have a toothache,you should see the d.五、语 法 填 空（共2题；共15分）9.（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。第9页 共15页I m agi n e th e scen e一y o u co m e h o m e after w o rk an d feel to o ti red to co o k,but fi n d a del i ci o us m ealw ai ti n g fo r y o u.I t so un ds l i k e a dream,i t co ul d co m e true.So m e Bri ti sh sci en ti sts h ave(i n ven t)a ro bo t co o k.Th ey h ave bui l t a set o f ro bo ti c arm s,w h i ch are abl e to co o k(m eal).Th e ro bo t co o k w i l l be ready fo r sal e as earl y as 20 1 7 as p art o f h i gh -tech k i tch en,an d th e w i l l be aro un d 1 0,0 0 0,w h i ch i n cl udes a p ai r o f ro bo ti c arm s,an o ven,al h 砂 盘),a di sh w ash er an d a si n k.Sci en ti sts h ave sp en t al m o st 1 8 y ears (devel o p)th e ro bo ti c arm s.Th ey can co o k al m o stan y th i n g y o u w an t (eat).Th ey can i m i tate膜 仿)h um an m o vem en ts cl o sel y an d th ey can do m an yth i n gs l i k e h um an s,but th ey m o ve a bi t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (sl o w l y)th an h um an s.Th e arm s w i l l tuck up(折起)w h en th ey are n o t bei n g(use),m ak i n g sp ace fo r th ei r o w n ers.Users can o rder di n n er usi n g an ap p o n th ei r sm art p h o n e.co n ven i en t i t i s!1 0.(5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Th e p i eces are usual l y cute ch i l dren o r(l i ve)ch aracters fro m a Ch i n ese fai ry tal eo r h i sto ri cal sto ry.(2)Th ey are seen as bri gh t sy m bo l s o f (h ap p y)an d go o d w i sh es.(3)Pap er (cut)so un ds very easy.(4)W e (al l o w)to p l ay bask etbal l after sch o o l every day.(5)I t tak es several w eek s (co m p l ete)every th i n g.六、任务型阅读(共1题；共 5 分)1 1.(5分)阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。Go l dfi sh are go o d p ets.Th ey are fun n y to w atch.But th ey n eed th e ri gh t h o m e.Th ey are n o t h ap p yi f th ey are l i vi n g i n a bo w l.A tan k i s bi gger.I t can h o l d m o re w ater an d i t h as m o re ro o m fo r go l dfi shto sw i m.So a tan k i s a go o d p l ace fo r go l dfi sh.Here are so m e w ay s fo r k eep i n g go l dfi sh i n a tan k.第10页 共15页Put a tan k at h o m e.D o n o t p ut i t n ear th e w i n do w.I t co ul d get to o w arm fro m th e sun.Put so m e w ater i n th e tan k.W ai t a few day s,ch eck th e w ater an d m ak e sure th e w ater i s cl ean.Th enp ut so m e ro ck s an d p l an ts o n th e tan k bo tto m fo r fi sh to h i de beh i n d th em.Get y o ur fi sh.Bri n g i t h o m e i n a bag.Th e bag m ust be ful l o f w ater.Let th e bag fl o at溪动）i nth e tan k.W ai t h al f an h o ur.Th en o p en th e bag.Let th e fi sh sw i m o ut.Lo o k after go l dfi sh.Fi rst p ut a co ver o n th e tan k.I t can k eep fi sh safe.W i th a co ver n o th i n g canfal l i n to th e tan k an d fi sh can n o t j um p o ut.D o n o t feed y o ur fi sh to o m uch!A fi sh sh o ul d eat m o st o fi ts fo o d ri gh t aw ay.Cl ean th e tan k each w eek.To k eep th e w ater cl ean,y o u m ust tak e o ut o l d w ater an dadd n ew w ater.Y o ur fi sh w i l l be h ap p y to l i ve i n a tan k.Ti tl eHo w to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a go l dfi sh i n a tan kReaso nGo l dfi sh h ave m o re ro o m to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i n a tan k.W ay sPut a tan k at h o m e.D o n o t p ut i t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ th e w i n do w.Fi l l th e tan k.Put so m e ro ck s an d p l an ts fo r go l dfi sh to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _beh i n d.Ch eck th e w ater _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ p utti n g go l dfi sh i n th e tan k.Get y o ur fi sh.Bri n g th e fi sh h o m e i n a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.Let th e bag fl o at i n th e tan k.W ai t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ m i n utes befo re y o u l et th e fi sh sw i m o ut.Tak e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _o fgo l dfi sh.Put a co ver o n th e tan k to k eep so m eth i n g fro m fal l i n g i n to th e tan k.D o n o t gi ve to o m uch _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.Cl ean th e tan k each _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .七、书面表达（共1题；共10分）1 2.（1 0分）假如你是D i an a,你的笔友Al i ce给你发来邮件，请你根据邮件内容给她回一封邮件，与她交流看法，帮她解决烦恼。D ear D i an a,第11页 共15页Ho w i s every th i n g go i n g?I h ave a p ro bl em w i th m y m o th er.Sh e tal k s to o m uch.Turn o ff th e co m p uter.D o y o ur h o m ew o rk fi rst.“Get up q ui ck l y.Be careful w h i l e cro ssi n g th e street.，z Put o n m o re cl o th es.I m real l y bo red w i thh er o rders.W h at sh al l I do?Can y o u gi ve m e so m e advi ce?I m l o o k i n g fo rw ard to y o ur rep l y.Y o urs,Al i ce第12页 共15页参考答案一、完形填空(共1题；共1 0分)1 1、(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B；(5)D；(6)A;(7)C;(8)B；(9 C；(10)D;二、阅读理解(共4题；共4 0分)2T、02-2、A2-3、。2-4、。2-5、。3T、3-2、A3-3、。3-4、A3-5、04-1,W ater.4.2、Two or three days,4 3、After they take exercise.4.4、We will feel tired and become i l l.第13页 共15页4.5、N。,ilis n t5-1、D5-2、05-3、85-4、0三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共 1 题；共 1 0 分）【第1空】C【第2空】A【第3空】B6.1、【第4空】D四、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共 2 题；共 1 0 分）【第1空】steal【第2空】lay7-1、【第3空】admire8.1、【第1空】dentist五、语法填空（共 2 题；共 1 5分）【箫1空】but【第2空】invented【第3空】meals【藁4空】price【第9】developing【第6空】t。eat【第7空】more slowly【第8空】used【第9空】by9一1、【第1原】How1 0-K【第1空】lively第14页 共15页10.2、【第 1空】happiness10-3、【第 1 空】cutting10一4、【第 1 空】are allowed 0一5、【第 1 空】I。complete六、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）【第1空】keep/raise【第2空】swim/live【第3空】near【第4空】hide【第 径】before【箫6空】bag【第7空】Thirty/30【第8空】care【第9空】food11T、第 10空week七、书面表达（共1题；共10分）1 2-1,皆未更新第15页 共15页