人教新目标英语七年级上册《期中考试卷》及答案.pdf
人 教 新 目 标 英 语 七 年 级 上 学 期期中测试卷学校 班级 姓名 成绩(满分为120分,考试用时120分钟)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第H卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷第 一 部 分 听 力(共四节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。I.听句子,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。1.Where is Jenny from?3.Whafs this?.福bd皿31c n n4.What sport can she play?5.What can the man do?II.听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、(:三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。每段对话读两遍。6.What class is Linda in?A.Class Two.B.Class Three.C.Class F our.7.Where is the girl from?A.China.B.England.C.America.8.Whafs the boys family name?A.Hanks.B.Backham.C.Tony.9.How old is Tony?A.He is eleven.B.He is twelve.C.He is thirteen.10.Whats the boys father job?A.He is a teacher.B.He is a worker.C.He is a doctor.III.听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答1 P 1 2小题。11.Whats the girls name?A.May.B.Mary.C.Jenny.12.How old is the girl?A.She is eleven years old.B.She is twelve years old.C.She is thirteen years old.请听第二段对话,回答第1315小题。13.What is the boys first name?A.Dale.B.David.C.Bob.14.What is the boys telephone number?A.278-7928.B.268-7928.C.278-6928.15.What is in the boys schoolbag?A.Tims book.B.His notebook.C.Tims notebook.IV.听短文,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。短文读两遍。16.How old is Amy?A.Ten years old.B.Eleven years old.C.Twelve years old.17.Who is Linda?A.Amys mother.B.Amys sister.C.Amys friend.18.Whafs Lindas job?A.She is a nurse(护士).B.She is a doctor.C.She is a teacher.19.Where does David work?A.In a school.B.In a hotel.C.In a hospital.20.Where is Lily from?A.She is from China.B.She is from Japan.C.She is from Canada.第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识从 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.在大写字母A-H 中有 个字母需要三笔才能写成。A.1B.22.下列说法错误的是 oA.英语中句号是一个实心圆点。C.字母d 由 1笔写成。3.Your jacket is nice.A.Thank you B.Yes,it s nice4.There ism”,a andC.3 D.4B.英语句子的第一个词的第一个字母必须大写D.小写字母f 占三格。C.That s OK D.No,it isn,t“p in the word map”.A.a;an;anB.an;an;aC.a;an;aD.an;an;an5.26个字母中的元音字母是A.A;I;O;U;YB.A;E;K;U;YC.A;E;I;O;U D.A;D;0;R;U6.Mom,Im old enough to wash own clothes and.You can have a rest after work.A.my;yourB.my;yoursC.your;myD.yours;mine7._ is a _一girl.A.Xu xiao;AmericaB.Xu Xiao;AustralianC.Xu Xiao;ChineseD.xuxiao;English8.Shirley,I cant say it in English.Can you help_ with it?Yes,its a quilt.A.IB.meC.sheD.her9.一Is this phone your sister Cindys?Yes,it is.And this pen is.A.myB.mineC.hisD.hers10.Who is that girl?The in the blue jacket?-Yes.-Its Zhang Lei.A.one B.anC.a D./11.Do you know his name?,I dont know.12.How old is mother?A.Sorry;Excuse meB.Hello;YesC.Excuse me;SorryD.Hi;Er13.1 think these pens Andys.And this set of books Andys,too.A.Kay B.KaysC.she D.he14.Your father is your cousinsA.is;are B.are;areC.is;is D.are;is15.一How are your parents Jim?A.brother B.auntC.uncle D.sonA.They are at home.B.They are old.C.Very well,thanks.D.They are teachers.第二节:完形填空。I have a good friend.16 name is Alan.One morning he 17 his schoolbag.He is not happy because(因为)all of his books,pens and keys are in 18.So he has to 19 us to help him find it.In theafternoon we look in the Lost and F ound 20.We find five items(物品)in ita watch,21 erasers andtwo schoolbags.The two schoolbags have different(不同的)22 one is white and the other is black.Alansays the white one 23 his and the black one is Mikes.But he doesnt know Mikes 24 number so I callMike 25 234-8765.Mike thanks us very much.16.A.HisB.HeC.YourD.You17.A.losesB.findsC.callD.spells18.A.thisB.thatC.itD.her19.A.askB.meetC.thankD.excuse20.A.pictureB.boxC.baseballD.dictionary21.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two22.A.photosB.keysC.colorsD.names23.A.isB.areC.amD./24.A.cardB.schoolC.gameD.phone25.A.forB.atC.inD.of第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThings in the Lost and F ound CaseOwner(主人)ThingColorAlicenotebookyellow and green?watchwhite and redAnndictionaryred and blue?pencilblue and yellowAmySchool ID card/Lucybackpackblack and white26.The underlined word(画线词)“things”means A.物品B.货物c.盒子D.礼物27.Is the notebook Alices?A.No,it isnt.B.Yes,it is.C.No,ifs Anns.D.Yes,its Lucys.28.Amys is in the lost and found case.A.watchB.dictionaryC.school ID cardD.pencilBI am an American school girl.My name is Alice Brown.Tm thirteen.I have two brothers.My brothers and I areall at school.We go to school from Monday to F riday.We dont have classes on Saturday and Sunday.My parents areteachers.We all like living in China.My parents say,“China is great.”I like reading.My favorite(最喜爱的)subject is Chinese.My favorite teacher is Miss Zhao.She teaches usChinese.With Miss Zhaos help,my Chinese improves a lot.I can speak Chinese very well now.My favorite sport isping-pong.My favorite school day is Monday because we have two Chinese classes on Monday.29.There are sons in the family.A.five B.two C.three D.four30.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Alices family dont like China.B.Alice and her brothers dont go to school on weekends.C.Alice and her brothers still go to school on weekends.D.Alices parents are both doctors.31.The word“improves in the passage(文章)means in Chinese.A.退步 B.得满分 C 停滞不前 D.提高c1ItHIelmlo!i nM Bye nijainmge I inst Jeornhant iBornoawl nS.c hIomol.f rMomy tEelnegplhaonnde.Fnmum abne rE insg 8li5s2h3-t3ea2c3h7e.r.Zhang Hao,Alice and Yingzi are my students.Im Zhang Hao.My English name is Peter.Im eleven years old.Tm fromBeijing.My telephone number is 8876-5342.KIAlice Brown tiesa mchye rn.aMmye.t eIlmep hbovnelev en.u Pmmb efrr oism 7 3C4a2n-6a9d7a9.My mom is aPm Yingzi.Tm fourteen years old.Pm from Japan.5673-6981 is mytelephone number32.Where is John Brown from?A.England B.ChinaC.America D.Japan33.Alice is a girl.Her telephone number isA.5673-6981 B.8876-5342C.7342-6979 D.7523-323734.How old is Yingzi?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.3 5.下面哪一项叙述是不正确的?A.John Brown is an English teacher.B.Zhang Hao is from China.C.Alice is a teacher.D.Yingzi is a girl student.第 口 卷 非 选 择 题第一节:词汇运用。A:根据下列句子意思和所给汉语提示,写出句子中所缺单词的适当形式。(每空只写一词)36.Hi,Im Cheng Jing.Tm from No.1 Mi ddl e(学校).37.Whats three and four?Ifs(七).38.Ms Br own s(女儿)is in Jinan.39.My aunt Alice has a nice(戒指).40.There9s a bas e bal l(比赛)this afternoon.B:用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空只写一词)41.Are these blue pens and brown er aser s(yours)?42.You can find some great(library)in Beijing.43 They are my dads and mom s(watch).44.You can see two(dog)in the picture.45.The computer is not Erics.Its(my).第二节:完成句子A:根据提示,完成下列小题。46.请写出大写字母H 的第三笔,大写字母E 的第一笔。47.Im Peter Brown.So Peter is my name and Brown is my name.4 8.你可以向Tom要你的英语书。You can Tom your English book.4 9.我的弟弟Bob和 Eric在下一张照片上。In the next picture my,Bob and Eric.5 0.请给我发电子邮件到.Please me .B:句型转换。注意:(小题每空只写一词)51.you,hi,how,Grace,are(连词成句)(注意标点符号和大小写)52.Sit down,please(写出相应的答语)53.My jacket is blue.(对划线部分提问)is your jacket?54.That is a photo.(变为复数句)are.55.Is that your eraser?(补全肯定答语)Yes,.第三节:任务型阅读根据对话内容,完成下列各题。Mike:Hey,Sonia.Tm Mike Miller.Sonia:Good morning,Mike,how are you?Mike:Im fine,thanks.Sonia:Im fine,too.Whats this 56?Mike:Ifs a jacket.Sonia:57?Mike:JACKET.Sonia:Whats color is your j a c k e t?58Mike:Its 59(黄绿相间的).This is my friend,Yang Qiuwen.She 60 (be)a Chinese girl.56.请把句补充完整。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _57.在横线处填上合适的句子。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _58 .句中有处错误,请把它找出来,并写出正确的句子。59.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。60 .用动词b e正确形式填在处。第四节:阅读短文,完成下列的表格信息。阅读下面三则独白,根据独白内容完成表格。(每空只写一词)Hello,I,m Alice Green.I have a good jacket.Its red.I like it very much.My telephone number is 78 9-668 8.Hi,boys and girls.My name is Eric Brown.Im a good boy.I have a white key.4 4 4-0 30 9 is my phonenumber.Hello,Im Bob Miller.Whafs that?Oh,its my black pen.My phone number is 20 8-0 8 28.NameThing/color1._Alice Green2._/_78 9-698 8Eric Brownkey/3 _4._5._pen/black20 8-0 8 2862.63._64._65._第五节:书面表达66.请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇50词左右的短文,介绍你自己。姓名李华年龄13学校黄河中学班级七年级一班父母老师电话279-3569要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;2.必 须包含所给提示内容,并适当发挥。答案与解析(满分为120分,考试用时120分钟)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第I I卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。2.第I卷选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.第I I卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上。第 一 部 分 听 力(共四节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。I.听句子,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。1.Where is Jenny from?4.What sport can she play?II.听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。每段对话读两遍。6.What class is Linda in?A Class Two.B.Class Three.C.Class F our.7.Where is the girl from?A.China.B.England.C.America.8.Whats the boys family name?A.Hanks.B.Backham.C.Tony.9.How old is Tony?A.He is eleven.B.He is twelve.C.He is thirteen.10.Whats the boys fathers job?A.He is a teacher.B.He is a worker.C.He is a doctor.H I.听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答1 r 12小题。11.Whats the girls name?A.May.B.Mary.C.Jenny.12.How old is the girl?A.She is eleven years old.B.She is twelve years old.C.She is thirteen years old.请听第二段对话,回答第1315小题。13.What is the boys first name?A.Dale.B.David.C.Bob.14.What is the boys telephone number?A.278-7928.B.268-7928.C.278-6928.15.What is in the boys schoolbag?A.Tims book.B.His notebook.C.Tims notebook.IV.听短文,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。短文读两遍。16.How old is Amy?A.Ten years old.B.Eleven years old.C.Twelve years old.17.Who is Linda?A.Amys mother.B.Amys sister.C.Amys friend.18.Whats Lindas job?A.She is a nurse(护士).B.She is a doctor.C.She is a teacher.19.Where does David work?A.In a school.B.In a hotel.C.In a hospital.20.Where is Lily from?A.She is from China.B.She is from Japan.C.She is from Canada.第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.在大写字母AH中有 个字母需要三笔才能写成。A.1B.2C.3D.4【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查字母的笔画。在A至H的字母中,字 母A、E、F和H都是三笔完成的字母;字 母B和D是需要两笔完成;字 母C和G是需要一笔完成。可知字母A、E、F和H这四个字母都是三笔完成。故 选D。2.下 列 说 法 错 误 的 是。A.英语中句号是一个实心圆点。B.英语句子的第一个词的第一个字母必须大写。C.字 母d由1笔写成。D.小写字母f占三格。【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查陈述句。英语句中的句号是一个实心圆点,这句话是正确的;英语句子的第一个词的第一个字母必须大写,这句话是正确的;字 母d是由两笔完成的而不是一笔完成,故选项C错误;小写字母f占三格,这句话正确。故 选C。3.Your jacket is nice.A.Thank you B.Yes,i t s nice C.That*s O K D.No,it isn t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你的夹克真好。谢谢。这题考查交际用语,对别人的赞扬,应该表示感谢。选 A。4.T h e r e ism”,a a n d p i n t h e w o r d “m a p”.A.a;a n;a n B.a n;a n;a C.a;a n;a D.a n;a n;a n【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在单词m a p 里,有一个字母叫 一个字母a 和一个字母p。考查冠词。a n/a 是不定冠词,都表示数量“一”。a n 用在以元音音素开头的单词前,a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。句意是说:在单词m a p 里,有一个字母m,一个字母a 和一个p。可知句子里说的“一个”表示的都是泛指。因为字母m/e m/和 a/e i/都是以元音音素开头,所以,表达一个“m”时,就得用a n “m”;表达一个 a”时,就得用a n “a。而字母p/p i:/是以辅音音素开头。所以,表达一个“p”时,就得用a。故选B。5.26 个 字 母 中 的 元 音 字 母 是.A.A;I;O;U;Y B.A;E;K;U;Y C.A;E;I;0;U D.A;D;0;R;U【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查元音字母。本题考查的是英文中26 个字母里面有多少个元音字母。A、E、I、0、U五个是元音字母。人从;1;0;5 丫中丫不是元音字母;B.A;E;K;U;Y 中 K和 Y不是元音字母;C.A;E;I;O;U全部都是元音字母;D.A;D;O;R;U 中 D和 R不是元音字母。故答案选C。6.M o m,I m o l d e n o u g h t o w a s h o w n c l o t h e s and.Y o u c a n h a v e a r e s t a f t e r w o r k.A.m y;y o u r B.m y;y o u r s C.y o u r;m y D.y o u r s;m i n e【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:妈妈,我已经足够大来洗我自己的和你们的衣服了。下班后你可以休息一下。my形容词性物主代词,我的;y o u r 形容词性物主代词,你的,你们的;m i n e 名词性物主代词,我的;y o u r s 名词性物主代词,你的,你们的。结合语境可知前一空是用形容词性物主代词做定语,后一空是用名词性物主代词做宾语,故选 B o考点:考查代词辨析。7 i s a g i r lA.Xu xiao;AmericaB.Xu Xiao;Australian C.Xu Xiao;ChineseD.xuxiao;English【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:徐晓是一位澳大利亚女孩。考查人名和形容词。America美国;Australian澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人;Chinese中国人,中国的;English英国的,英国人。因为英语中的人名,姓和名两个单词第一个字母都大写。从第二个空格前的“a”可知,后面应该跟一个以辅音音素开头的单词。根据选项可知,只有Chinese是以辅音音素开头的单词,符合题意,其它的单词都是以元音音素开头的单词。故选C。8.Shirley,I cant say it in English.Can you help with it?一Yes,ifs a quilt.A.I B.me C.she D.her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一雪莉,我不会用英语说。你能帮我吗?一是的,这是一床被子。考查人称代词。I 我,作主语;me我,作宾语;she她,作主语;her她,作宾语或者形容词性物主代词。根据“leany say it in English.”可知,空格所在句是问:你能帮助我吗?空格所填词是在动词help之后,动词之后接宾语。故应该填宾格me。故选B。9.一Is this phone your sister Cindys?一Yes,it is.And this pen is.A.my B.mine C.his D.hers【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一这部手机是你的妹妹辛迪的吗?一是的。它是。这支钢笔是我的。考查代词。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据题意,空格所在句的意思是:这支钢笔是我的。空格所填词是作表语,形容词性物主代词不能单独作表语,故排除答案A 和 C o如果选D 的话,空格后应加单词too更符合题意,选项B 为最佳答案。故选B。10.Who is that girl?The in the blue jacket?Yes.Ifs Zhang Lei.A.one B.anC.aD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:那个女孩是谁?一穿蓝色夹克衫的吗?是的。一它是张磊。考查代词。one代词,指代前面提到的人或物;a/an都表示数量“一”,修饰单数可数名词:an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。空格后没有跟单数可数名词,所以排除选项B 和 C。根据句意:穿蓝色夹克衫的那个女孩。这里是特指,指代前面的那个女孩。考查。ne指代前面的人或物。故选A。11.Do you know his name?,I dont know.A.Sorry;Excuse me B.Hello;YesC.Excuse me;Sorry D.Hi;Er【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,你知道他的名字吗?抱歉,我不知道。本题考查日常交际用语。根据句意,在询问对方信息的时,用 Excuse m e,出于礼貌。在表示不知道时,用 Sorry表示抱歉。故本题选C。Hello和 H i都是见面打招呼用语,意为哈喽。12.How old is mother?A.Kay B.Kays C.she D.he【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Kay的妈妈多大了?考查名词所有格。Kay人名;Kays表示名词所有格;she她,作主语;he他,作主语。根据句意,空格所填词和单词mother 一起构成句子的主语,因为选项C 和 D 只能单独作主语,故排除答案C 和 D。句子说的意思是:Kay的妈妈。这里考查的是名词所有格。只有选项B 表示的是所有格的形式。故选B。13.1 think these pens Andys.And this set of books Andys,too.A.is;areB.are;areC.is;isD.are;is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我认为这些钢笔是安迪的。并且这套书也是安迪的。考查be动词。根据think之后的句子的主语是these pens是复数并且是可数名词,在句子中作主语,所以空格处要填are;a set of“一组,一套 。一般谓语用单数。第二个空格所在句的句意是:这套书也是安迪的。故谓语动词用单数。故选D。14.Your father is your cousi n s.A.brother B.aunt C.uncle D.son【答案】C【解析】【详解】句 意“你的父亲是你的堂兄的叔叔”。A.弟弟;B.婶婶,姑姑,姨妈;C.叔叔,伯父,姑父,姨夫;D.儿子。根据常识可知,你的堂兄称你的父亲为叔叔,故选C。15.How are your parents,Jim?A.They are at home.B.They are old.C.Very well,thanks.D.They are teachers.【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意:吉姆,你的父母好吗?非常好。谢谢!考查情景交际。They are at home他们在家;they are old他们年龄大了;very well,thanks很好,谢谢!;they areteachers他们是老师。问句的意思是在问:吉姆的父母身体状况的句子。只有选项C 符合问句的答案。故选Co第二节:完形填空。I have a good friend.16 name is Alan.One morning he 17 his school bag.He is not happy because(因为)all of his books,pens and keys are in 18.So he has to 19 us to help him find it.In theafternoon we look in the Lost and F ound 20.We find five items(物品)in ita watch,21 erasers andtwo schoolbags.The two schoolbags have different(不同的)22 one is white and the other is black.Alansays the white one 23 his and the black one is Mikes.But he doesnt know Mikes 24 number so I callMike 25 234-8765.Mike thanks us very much.16.A.HisB.HeC.YourD.You17.A.losesB.findsC.callD.spells18.A.thisB.thatC.itD.her19.A.askB.meetC.thankD.excuse20.A.pictureB.boxC.baseballD.dictionary21.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two22.A.photosB.keysC.colorsD.names23.A.isB.areC.amD./24.A.cardB.schoolC.gameD.phone25.A.forB.atC.inD.of【答案】16.A【解析】【分析】17.A18.C19.A 20.B21.D22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的好朋友艾伦早上把书包弄丢了,艾伦请求作者和朋友们去帮他找书包。下午他们在失物招领处找到了艾伦的书包,同时发现迈克的书包也在那里,于是打电话告诉迈克他的书包在失物招领处。1 6题详解】句意:我有一个好朋友,他的名字是艾伦。考查代词辨析。A.His形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,他的;B.He人称代词的主格形式,他;C.Your形容词性物主代词,你的,D.You人称代词的主格和宾格形式,你;你们。根据句意可知,我朋友的名字是艾伦。形容词性物主代词+name,意为某人的名词。故选A。【17题详解】句意:一天早晨,他把书包弄丢了。考查动词辨析。A.loses是 lose的三单形式,意为丢失;B.finds 是 find的三单形式,意为找到,发现;C.call打电话;D.spells是 spell的三单形式,意为拼写。根据下文So he has to 4 us to help him find it.他要求我们帮他找书包可知,他把书包弄丢了。he是第三人称单数形式,故 lose用三单形式,故选A。【18题详解】句意:他不开心,因为他所有的书、钢笔和钥匙都在书包里。考查代词辨析。A.this指示代词,这,这个;B.that指示代词,那,那个;C.it人称代词,它;D.her人称代词,她。根据上文One morning he 2_hisschoolbag可知他丢的书包里有书、钢笔和钥匙。it代指上文的schoolbag o 故选 C。1 9 题详解】句意:所以他让我们帮他找到它。考查动词辨析和固定搭配。A.ask请求,要求,询问;B.meet 遇见,相逢;C.thank谢谢;D.excuse原谅,宽恕。四个动词只有ask有 ask sb.tod。sth.(要求某人做某事),带入文中,符合语境,故选A。2 0 题详解】句意:下午我们去失物招领箱看了一下。考查名词辨析。A.picture照片;B.box箱子,盒 子;C.baseball棒球;D.dictionary字典,词典。根据常识可知,丢了的东西放在失物招领箱里等着失主来认领。box符合语境,故选Bo【2 1 题详解】句意:在里面,我们发现了 5 件物品一块手表,两个书包和两块橡皮。考查基数词和推理判断能力。A.five5;B.four4;C.three3:D.two。根据5 件物品中除了 1块手表2 个书包,就还剩下了 2 块橡皮,故选D。【2 2 题详解】句意:这两个书包颜色不同一个是白色的,另一个是黑色的。考查名词辨析。A.photos是 photo的复数形式,照片;B.keys是 key的复数形式,钥匙;C.colors是 color的复数形式,颜色;D.names是 name的复数,名字。根据下文one is