人教版小学英语必备(第一册).pdf

bagn.书包；提包bedn.床boyn.男孩caken.蛋糕；饼；糕catn.猫circlen.圆 ;圈；环deskn.书桌dogn.狗eggn.蛋E nglishn.英 语a.英语的fann.扇子；风扇fishn.鱼girln.女孩globen.地球仪helloint.喂,你好Ipron.我keyn.钥匙learnvt.学；学习letvt.让lets让我们nowad.现在youpron.你；你们biken.自行车handn.手horsen.马jacketn.短上衣；外套jarn.罐子；坛子；瓶子kettlen.（浇水用的）水壶kiten.风筝laken.湖lettern.信mapn.地图milkn.牛奶newspapern.报纸nursen.护士shipn.船areprep.（你）是boxn.盒子；箱子finea.（身体）很好的howad.怎样;如何How are you?你身体好吗？nosen.鼻子penn.钢笔penciln.铅笔queenn.王后；女王questionn.问题robotn.机器人rulern.尺子sailorn.海员；水手sean.海tabletean.茶；茶叶thankvt.谢谢busn.公共汽车foxn.狐狸How do you do?你好！pupiln.学生taxin.出租汽车TVn.电视；电视机vestn.背心；内衣walln.墙watchn.手表yardn.院子zebran.斑马ZOOn.动物园amprep.（我）是is（他;她；它）是byeint.再见Bye-bye!int.再见！hiint.喂；你好morningn.早晨；上午Good morning!早上好！你好！nicea.令人愉快的Nice to see you.见到你/您很高兴。seeVt.看见；看到thispron.这;这个tooad.也excusevt.原谅E xcuse me.劳驾；对不起；请问friendn.朋友gooda.好的M r.n.先生mypron.我的namen.名字；姓名newa.新的teachern.教师welcomea.受欢迎的You re welcom e.欢迎你；不用谢wha tpron.什么yourpron.你的；你们的a ndconj.和；而a untn.伯母；婶；姑；姨b rothern.兄；弟fa thern.父亲gra ndm an.（口语）奶奶；外婆gra ndpan.（口语）爷爷;外公hepron.他herpron.她的hispron.他的mann.男人mothern.母亲shepron.她sistern.姐；妹thatpron.那；那个theart.这；那unclen.叔；伯；舅；姑父whopron.谁womann.妇女；女人yesad.是;是的aart.一（个；件）bookn.书pencil-boxn.铅笔盒erasern.橡皮擦govi.去go and see去看看itpron.它maybead.可能；大概；也许ohint.哦!啊！beprep.是（原形）besideprep.在旁边ca n t不能ca pn.无边帽；便帽cha irn.椅子findvt.找到forprep.为;给ha tn.帽子;礼帽hurryvi.赶快Hurry up!快点！inprep.在.里/内la tea.&a d.晚的（地）m um（口语）妈妈；妈咪officen.办公室onprep.在上（面）schooln.学校therea d.在那里；往那里over there在另一边；在（往）那边underprep.在下面wherea d.在哪里；往哪里whosepron.谁的ca na ux.v.能;能够com evi.来com e out出来countvt.数；点数eightnum.)fivenum.五fournum.四lookvi.看，瞧m a nya.许多的ninenum.九No.n.数子；号码onenum.postcoden.邮政编码roomn.房间sevennum.七sixnum.六starn.星telephonen.电话tennum.十threenum.twonum.二blacka.黑色的bluea.蓝色的browna.褐色的；棕色的carn.汽车；小卧车colourn.颜色dressn.女服；（统指）服装greena.绿色的ha vevt.有lik evt.喜欢look a t看whitea.白色的yellowa.黄色的b irthda yn.生日Christm a sn.圣诞节giftn.礼物happya.幸福的；快乐的merrya.高兴的；愉快的samea.同样的;同一的thanksn.谢谢（只用复数）veryad.很；非常very much很；非常wishvt.希望yearn.年itspron.它的pandan.熊猫treen.树aa rt.一（个；件）a ndconj.和；而a untn.伯母；婶；姑；姨b a gn.书包；提包b ev.是（原形）b edn.床b esideprep.在旁边b ik en.自行车b irthda yn.生日b la cka.黑色的b luea.蓝色的b ookn.书b oxn.盒子；箱子b oyn.男孩 五年级英语教学计划杨长江一、指导思想本学期我将教三、四年级，我将重点投入到以素质教育为指挥棒的教学宗旨，激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养他们学习英语的积极态度，使他们建立初步的学习英语的自信心；培养学生一定的语感和良好的语音、语调基础，使他们形成初步运用英语进行简单日常交流和书写，为进一步学习打下基础。二、学生情况。我校三年级的学生已学习了两年的英语，有一定的基础。他们思维活跃，模仿能力和记忆力较强，所以应针对不同的学生进行分层次教学，会达到预期的效果；四年级学生基本掌握一定的英语日常用语，具备一定的英语基础，因此对他们而言，英语基础知识需要继续深入的渗透，把重点放到听、说、读、写的要求上。扩大学生对西方国家了解的知识领域，充分发展学生在生活中使用英语的能力和习惯。三、教学目的、任务1、提升学生学习英语的兴趣，养成良好的朗读书写的习惯；2、发音准确、朗读流利，准确掌握书中的重点内容；3、熟练掌握所学歌曲、cha nt等4、了解西方文化，初步知道课文的文化背景。5、强调语言运用。本教材体现交际教学思想，注重学生语言应用能力的培养。在起始阶段采用全身动作反应法，让学生在做中学，在唱中学，在玩中学。6、注重能力培养。整套教材贯穿学会学习的主题，培养学生自主学习和独立运用所学语言去做事情的能力。如Let s find out/Let s check /Pa ir work /T a sk tim e o在活动手册中还特别设计了学习评价的栏目。引导学生在学习中反思，在反思中学习。四、教学重点难点1.重点：(1)提高课堂效率。(2)养成良好的听英语、读英语、说英语的习惯。(3)发音清楚，语调正确，书写工整。2.难点：使英语基础差的学生提高听说读写的能力，全面提高英语成绩。五、方法措施1、认真备课，钻研教材，进行课堂的有效教学，提高课堂效率,做到当堂内容当堂掌握。2、创新运用各种不同英语教学法来辅助教学，如：情景教学法、直接教学法和T PR全身反应法，并开展一些有趣的活动、游戏让学生在轻松的氛围中学习英语。4、鼓励学生大胆说英语，肯定他们的进步（尤其是英语基础不好的学生），树立学生的信心，培养学生朗读和书写的习惯。5、注重教材的灵活性和可操作性，以满足不同层次的学生的需求。帮助英语基础不好的学生，提升英语基础好的学生。6、多教授cha nt和歌谣或小故事等促进学生多单词和句型的记忆。充分利用教科书中的课文创设栩栩如生的情景，如打电话、购物、生日聚会、野餐、旅游、问路、看病等，为学生提供使用英语进行交流的机会。小学英语教学案例分析10月1 0日在一实小听王晓丽老师的一节课颇有收获。其中针对以下问题进行分析：1、本节课教学目标是否实现？本节课主要学习 There be.and in,on,under,beside,ball,sofa,lamp首先让学生回答 Whats in your schoolbag?A pen.And thento learn whats in the box?A ball.The ball is in the box.Ifs in the box.The S s to learn:in the box(T do andsay)(The same method to learn on,under,beside)The S s usethe books say and do like:Its in/on/under/beside the desk.And then T shows a room.T sticks the pictures on theblackboard.The S s say after the T:Theres a.in the room.At last T let S s describe the room:Theresa.in/on/under/beside the.In the end the S s introducetheir room with the pictures.通过这些活动教师巧妙的实现教学目标。2、本节课哪些活动是有效的？这节课的活动都是有效的。E x:The S s use the books say anddo like:Its in/on/under/beside the desk.And then T showsa room.T sticks the pictures on the blackboard.The S s sayafter the T:Theres a.in the room.At last T let S sdescribe the room:Theres a.in/on/under/beside the.Inthe end the S s introduce their room with the pictures3、本节课哪些活动是无效的？我认为教师已经教学生知道了 in on under beside汉语意思就不用在chant用手时说汉语.直接show the ball and the box:In in in the box.On on on the box.4、针对本节课有哪些建议？是否教学句型 Whats in/on/under/beside the.?Theresa.in/on/under/beside the 课文中的单词只教 ball box.因为ban box以前在三年级学生有印象。小学英语教学情况调查报告根据平时的调查交流和此次听课观察，目前小学英语教学现状正处于教师先天不足，后天营养不良，教学管理滞后，英语教学非正规性，随意化的局面，集中体现在教学管理，教师素质，课堂教学三个方面的问题：管理问题:1.教学管理规范松散，随意性强,领导不重视，具体表现在如下几个方面a.课时不够,按教育部规定小学英语应开设每两课时四十分钟加四个短课时十五分钟,或每周3 节大课时外加早读,目前多数学校全部上每周两节课时,无早读b.无考试,无要求,无检查,个别学校没有完成教材任务！（除直属厂矿）c.有任意占课,挪课,不上课现象,尤其期末测试时随意停课现象严重.d.无教学辅助材料,如教学卡片,录音机听力.听力磁带.教学挂图,甚至个别学校没有给教师配教学用书.e.英语教师,不固定，培训教师不教英语,非培训教师教英语，兼职教师带到毕业班时就停教英语f.没有对非转岗兼职教师专业自修学习做任何要求监督，检查措施条例g.自0 3年开设英语以来,上级部门无任何例行检查,，自上而下未把英语纳入考核项目中二.教师问题1.专业水平较低,0 7,5,3 1 我对全市英语教师情况做调查，调查结果如下:全市英语教师总数159名,其中96名非英语专业教师,20 为非合格学历教师,非英语专业教师占英语教师总人数的73%,按教育部文件要求开足课时,开课到六年级止所需教师缺口数：48名.2.专业素质很低,由于多数兼职教师课时量大,课头多,无足够时间精力自学钻研教材,也没有形成良好得自学习惯,与新课标要求小学英语素质,听,说,读,演,唱,画的要求相差甚远.教学用具自制者极少,教师自身努力不够,责任心不强,不做教具,自学，钻研,意识不强。3.教师词汇量贫乏,语音发音不准确,听说口语水平非常低三.课堂教学问题.1.,教师教学方法单一，2.英语教学基本功差。不会教，也不用心教。教学知识性错误特别多，3.教学效果很差.一节课教不会一句话和一个单词的占一半，教完忘完。4.有的教师一节课有十个单词有八个教错,课下抽测,学生一个单词也不会读,整篇课文对话读不下来,这种现象的多数中心小学都有发生.5.教案过于简单，流于形式四.相关建议：lo学校领导应加强管理，定期检查，定期总结，交流，反 馈，以使英语教学管理规范化2.将小学英语纳入考试考核中，以考促学（教师），以考促教，提高管理水平.3.力求使英语教师专业化，专 职 化，稳定化.不稳定,非专业的兼职英语教师,责任心和学习意识不强而小学英语教学更需要有强烈责任心有耐心不断钻研的英语和英语教学的高素质教师才能胜任小学英语教学4.对非英语教师试行英语专业水平资格认证,持证上岗.小学英语已开设了 2 年,现在是第三个年头,现在已经全面普及 到 5 年级,目前已经对小学英语教师培训了三期了,从课标,教材教法,教学理论,专业知识,教学实践都做了培训I,同时在实践中,尽力听课指导，跟踪指导,然而我深深感受的目前小学英语教师和管理置后上的问题重大,最好建议有专人负责得领导跟踪监督,以保证小学英语老师从教育和管理上走向正规！尤其是非英语教师的专业素质问题,，已经严重影响了小学英语的顺利开展,同时给初中英语教学带来了无穷的后患,如学生不正确的发音,不良学习习惯,及学英语兴趣的丧失,两级分化给初一英语教学带来很大的困难,不少农村小学里的优秀生一进入城里入校变成了班里的差生,不仅自信心丧失,同时造成各种不良心理问题，总之小学英语问题严重,急待解决，小学英语教师培训，任重道远.小学英语教学情况调查报告单位：青铜峡市教育研究室姓名：袁淑英二O O七年四月二十二日 词汇（10分）（A）据汉语，写出单词的适当形式：1.He （看）T V a t hom e now.2.Septem b er 10 is.（教师节）3.She is（渴了）.She wa nts to drink som e wa ter.4.Decem b er is the （第十二）m onth of the yea r.5.Ma ny （猴子）a re on the hill.(B)用所给词的适当形式填空6.S he would like (go)to the zoo.7.The sun is shining.It,s very (sun)today.8.All the (child)are playing in the room.9.S am and I(be)good friends.10.That is (Li M ing)new bike.Its nice.2.选择题(20分)(A)词语释义()11.A lot of sheep are coming this way.A.M uch B.M any C.Any D.Lot of()12.Id like some milk and an egg for breakfast.A.like B.want C.have D.wants.()13.Its time for supper.A.Have supper B.has supper C.to have supper D.to supper()14.We go out on S undays.A.every S unday.B.on S unday C.every S undays.D.in theS unday.()15.M y uncle is at work now.A.working B.works C.worker D.out(B)单项选择()16.Alice is E nglish girls.Li Ying isChinese girl.()A.a,a B.an,an C.an,a D.a,an()17.Could you help,Please?A.she B.his C.me D.I()18.Look!They with a ball.A.play B.plays C.playing D.are playing()19.the boys like living in China?A.Does B.Do C.Are D.Would()20.S he likes books.A.reads B.read C.to read D.is reading()21.Danny gets up 8:00 the morning.A.in,in B.at,at C.at,in D.at,on()22.Lets go to the store.Its near here.A.on foot B.by bus C.walk D.on feet()23.What day is it today?A.Its S eptember 12 B.Its seven C.Its F riday D.ItsS unny()24.M y father a car.He to work.A.have,drive B.has,by car C.has,drives D.have,bycar()25.They are in school,but in classes.A.the same,the same B.the same,different C.different,the same D.same,different（）26.The woman is old,but she looks.A.young B.good C.new D.cold（）27.Tom doesnt like math,he likes Chinese a lot.A.and B.but C.or D.so（）28.There arent windows in the room.Are therewindows in your room?A.some,some B.any,any C.some,any D.any,some（）29.Jenny has hair.A.blond long B.long blond C.big blond D.blond big（）30.I want to drink.A.two bottle of waters B.two bottles of water C.twobottle of water D.two bottle of waters三.句型转换（15分）31.Those are apples.（变单数句）is.32.M y right foot hurts.（一般问句）your right foot?33.This coat is fifty yuan.（划线提问）is this coat?34.They speak F rench.（划线提问）they speak?35.M y aunt goes to work by bike.（同义句）M y a u n t to work.36.What is the weather l i k e?（同义句）is the weather?37.M ary has two bananas for lunch.（提问）bananas M ary have for lunch?38.Lynns hair is b r o w n.（提问）is Lynns hair.四.情 景 对 话（10分）（A）补全对话，（B）每空一词。A:39 I help you?B:Yes.I want to buy a dress,please.40 are the dresses?A:F il show you.This 41,please.Here they are.B:How 42 is this dress?A:S ixty-five yuan.B:Okay,Ill 43 it,please.（C）选择适当句子完成对话。M other:Dear son,_44_S on:Im watching some pictures on line,M um.M other:S upper is ready.Please have supper.S on:OK,M umM other:What pictures,my dear?S on:_45_M other:Oh,this is Yao M ing.He plays basketball verywell.S on:Great.I like him very much.But do you know wherehe is now?M other:Of course._46_S on:_ 4 7 M other:S orry._48_S on:Ha.Let me tell you.He is 2.26 metres tall.M other:Well,have supper quickly.A.what are you doing?B.He is in the U.S.C.They are about sport stars（体育明星）D.Whats the matter?E.Can you tell me?F.Do you know how tall he is?五.完 型 填 空（10分）Jack is eleven years old.He is a middle school 49.Hegoes to school by bicycle every 50.His bike is very 51.One day his bike is broken.S o（于是）his father wantsto buy a new bicycle for 52.On a S unday morning,Jackand his father go to the department 53.Jack sees 54 goodbicycles.He chooses（选择）a blue55,because he likesb lue56.How m uch is it?sa ys his fa ther.365 yua n,sa ys the sa lesm a n.I ll ta k e the b icycle.Ja ck is very57.He rides his new b icycle to his hom e.Now he goesto school 58 his new b ik e every da y.()4 9.A.b oy B.student C.girl D.tea cher()5 0.A.()5 1.A.da y B.m onth C.yea r D./new B.b rok en C.fine D.old()5 2.A.her B.them C.him D.m e()5 3.A.shop B.store C.office D.pa la ce()5 4.A.m a ny B.a ny C.m uch D.a lot()5 5.A.it B.tha t C.this D.one()5 6.A.rea dy B.a lot C.right D.then()5 7.A.ha ppy B.sa d C.tired D.b a d()5 8.A.in B.on C b y D.for六.阅读理解（10分）(A)Mr Bruce Green a nd Mrs Ma ry Green com e from the U.K.T heyha ve two children,their son is Jim.He is fifteen yea rsold.Ka te is Jim s sister.She is thirteen.Mr Green work sin No.5 Middle school.Jim a nd Ka te study(学习)in theirm other s school,b ut they a re in different gra des(年级).Jim is in Gra de T wo,a nd Ka te is in Gra de One.Jim a ndI are in the same class.Kate goes to school with us everyday.They are my good friends.They like China very much.()59.The Green family are living in now.A.America B.England C.China D.Japan()60.Mr Green has children.A.one B.two C.three D.four()61.Jim,Kate and I are in.A.the same school B.the same class C.different schoolsD.the same house()62.go to school together every day.A.Two people(A)B.Only one child C.Three people D.Five people()6 3.Jim and Kate.A.like China B.dont like China C.dont like school D.are not friends(B)Li Hong and Li Ping are Chinese.Li Ping is my friend.We are in Class One,Grade One.Li Hong is fourteen.Sheis my sisters friend.They are students of Grade Three.Li Hong and Li Ping are sister and brother.Their fatheris a teacher,their mother is a worker(ZEA)-They arenot old.Li Hong and Li Ping are good students.They likeE nglish.They read E nglish in the morning.They do theirhomework in the evening.根据短文内容判断正误，正(T)错(F)()64.Li Hong and Li Ping are not Twins(双胞胎)0()65.Li Hong and Li Ping are in the same class.()66.Their father works in a school.()67.M y sister is fourteen.()68.Their mother is young.七.书面表达。(15分)清你谈一谈你的家庭情况和你的课余生活。以M y family andmy spare time为题目，内容包括：1.家庭成员的组成情况;2.各成员的基本情况；3.课余时间你都做些什么。要求：语句通顺，上下连贯，不少于50词。(提示：在某人的业余时间 in ones spare time)初一英语上学期期末综合试题(二)笔试部分一、语苜。A、在下列各组词中，选出一个与其它三个读音不同的单词,将字母代号写在前面括号中。()1.A.yes B.j eep C.tree D.m eet()2.A.na m e B.ha ve C.gra de D.ca k e()3.A.b ox B.not C.no D.clock()4.A.m uch B.b ut C.cup D.excuse()5.A.this B.lik e C.fine D.nine()6.A.school B.too C.good D.a fternoon()7.A.hello B.he C.twelve D.seven()8.A.who B.wha t C.where D.white()9.A.they B.those C.think D.tha t()10.A.b ook s B.cups C.m a ps D.b a na na sB、根据划线部分的读音，将下列单词归类。goodbye car bird school ruler secret verynine game girl meet banana eleven haveman cake that thirteen class who teacheregg five they1.a:_2.:_3.u:_4.i:_5.e _6.7.ai_8.ei_C、根据音标写单词。1.What class are you in?Im in C l a s s t u:.2.Nice to meet you!Nice to meet you,tu:.3.E xcuse me,wheres my pen?S orry,I don，tnu.4.Are these E nglish b o o k s?n u,they arent.5.hu:is that man?He is M r.Green.6.w tare these?They are m ps.7.Whats y o u r n e i m?m a i name is Tom.8.How uld is he?He is only f:二、英汉词组互译。1.一所中学_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2.一辆英国轿车_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3.在学校_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _4.多大年纪_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5.给你_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _6.对不起_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7.用英语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _8.在二班_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _9.Num b er 337 b us10 .T ha t，s a ll right.11.I think_12.at home_13.very old_三、从方框中选词用其适当形式填空。.go home,hello,over there,look like,how old,cantfind,its time to,excuse me,give.to,let me see1.Where is my pen?I it.2.Whats the time,please?3.Its seven o clock.go to school.4.Its six o clock.I must now.5.This is Jim，s ruler.Please it him.6.,M ike.Look at these flowers.7.Where are the balls?They are,under the tree.8.Whats the time,p l e a s e?.Its four twenty.9.Lucy and Lily their mother.10.is your father?Hes about forty.四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Whats the time,please?Let see.Its two thirty.(I)2.Are these Lilys shoes?Yes,they are .(she)3.Is this watch?(you)No,its not.(I)Its.(Jim)4.What colour are your (shoe)?They are black.5.What are those?They are (bus).They are n e w(o n e).6.is this car?(who)Its(M r.Green).五、按括号中要求转换各句子。1.The woman in the blue skirt is my mother.(就划线部分提问)2.I can see a map on the w a l l.(改成一般疑问句)3.Wha t colour a re your trousers?（写出回答）4.Wha t s this?It s a b o x.（改成复数）5.T he trees a re on the h i l l.（就划线部分提问）6.Who s your English tea cher?（按实际情况回答）7.I ca n find m y b i k e.（改成否定句）8.Wha t a re those?T hey a re b uses.（改成单数）六、从右栏中找出左栏各句的恰当答语。（）1.Whose shirt is this?A.T ha nk you.（）2.How do you do?B.T he one in the b la ck ca r.（）3.Is she in T ea m T wo?C.It s eleven.（）4.Wha t s the tim e?D.How do you do?（）5.Wha t row a re you in?E.She，s Mr.Rea d，s da ughter.()6.Can you see a bird in the tree?F.They are black.()7.Whos that girl?G.Its Bills.()8.What colour are your shoes?H.Yes,she is.()9.S it down,please.I.Im in R ow F ive.()10.Which man is your friend?J.No,I cant.七、选择填空。()1.Those are not Tom s balls.They are.三.A.our B.ours C.we D.us()2.Is this blouse?”No,it isnt.A.she B.hers C.her D.shes()3.is your brother?Hes twelve.”A.How B.Who C.Which D.How old()4.“Hi,Lucy,is Lily?”S orry,she isntat home.”A.in B.at C.on D.of()5.These are your clothes.Put on,please.A.they B.their C.them D.it()6.everyone here?No,Han Meimei isnt here.A.Are B.is C are D.Is()7.Who is duty today?I am.A.on B.in C.at D.of()8.This is Jims kite,pleaseA.give it to his B.give it for himC.give it to him D.give it to he()9.Is Kate in Class One or in Class Two?”A.Yes,she is B.No,she isn，tC.Yes,she is in Class Two