2018年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷.pdf
2018年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷一、听力技能(共两节,满分20分)1.(1 分)(2018郴州)What fruit does Tim like?2.(1 分)(2018树,州)What will Molly put on?3.(1 分)(2018郴州)What do Chinese usually do on Mid-autumn Day?A.Have a big dinnerB.Enjoy mooncakesC.Make dumpling4.(1 分)(2018郴州)How often does Peter watch movies?A.Once a monthB.Twice a monthC.Twice a week5.(1 分)(2018郴州)Where is Scott*s father now?A.In the gardenB.In the studyC.In the living room6.(2 分)(2018郴州)(1)What is Laura like?A.Lovely and kindB.OutgoingC.Shy and quiet(2)What subject does Laura often help Sara?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Math7.(3 分)(2018郴州)(1)Where will the students give their performance?A.In the Old Peoples HospitalB.In the Childrens hospitalC.In the Womens Hospital(2)What will Mark do?A.Play the guitarB.Play the violinC.Tell stories(3)What time will they meet?A.At 3:00 pm,SundayB.At 3:00 pm,SaturdayC.At 3:30 pm,Sunday8.(3 分)(2018郴州)(1)Whats the matter with Rose?A.She has a backacheB.She has a headacheC.She has a stomachache(2)When will Rose have exams?A.In one weekB.In two weeksC.In three weeks(3)What sport does Rose play sometimes?A.TennisB.Table tennisC.Basketball9.(3 分)(2018郴 州)(1)What color are the shoes?A.BlackB.BlueC.White(2)What size are the shoes?A.Size 39B.Size 40C.Size 41(3)How much will the mother pay for the shoes and socks?A.420 yuanB.400 yuanC.380 yuan10.(4 分)(2018郴州)(l)How long does it take by car from Chenzhou to DongjiangLake?A.About an hourB.About half an hourC.About two hour(2)How do many young people go to Dongjiang Lake?A.They drive cars.B.They take buses.C.They ride bicycles.(3)What can you do during the trip?A.Go boatingB.Have a picnicC.Climb mountain(4)How are the people of Dongjiang Lake?A.FriendlyB.SimpleC.Hard-working二、单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(共 10小题;每小题1 分,满分10分)11.(1 分)(2018郴州)-My daughter seldom has breakfast.-lt*s unhealthy habit.Breakfast is very important to health.()A.a B.an C.the12.(1 分)(2018郴州)-Have you ever been to South Tower Park?-Yes.I there a few months a g o.()A.went B.have been C.have gone13.(1 分)(2018郴州)-Do you know the student got an A in theEnglish exam?-Of course.She is my deskmate,Li H o n g.()A.who B.whom C.whose14.(1 分)(2018郴州)You can only keep the books for two weeks,Tom.Remember them on time.-I w ill.()A.return B.returning C.to return15.(1 分)(2018郴州)-Look at the girl in the square!-Oh.Pm surprised that a girl can dance so w ell!()A.three-years-old B.three-year-oldC.three years old16.(1 分)(2018郴州)-Sally,its already 10:00 pm.Its time for you togo to bed.-OK.Dad.Ill turn the TV right n o w.()A.on B.down C.off17.(1 分)(2018郴州)-Do you know when and where the 24 Winter OlympicGame s?-In Beijing and Zhangjiakou,in 2 0 2 2.()A.is held B.will be held C.will hold18.(1 分)(2018郴州)-I saw Toms father bought lots of books yesterday.-Thats not strange.Not only Tom but also his father reading.()A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed19.(1 分)(2018郴州)-May I be allowed to choose a summer course?-lt*s up to you.Youre to make your own decision.()A.too old B.enough old C.old enough20.(1 分)(2018郴州)My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every dayhe is over eighty.()A.since B.though C.until三、完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)21.(15 分)(2018郴州)Sometimes,kids dont think their parents are fair tothem.When you want to dress in a modern way,your mum doesnt like youwearing a(1).When you are(2),they ask if youre speakingto a boy or a girl.Sometimes it seems that youre not as(3)to yourparents as you used to be.How can you changes such a situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how tohave a better(4)with your parents.Both parents and children have needs.They need to feel they are(5)and loved.You your parents your needs,and(6)what their needsare.To get your parents to know what youre doing and what you want to do,youcould talk about your school life now and your dreams for the(7).It helpsyour parents know more about you.Maybe you can think of a way to make(8)of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents.When you thinkmy parents dont want me to have any fun,it usually means your parents wantyou to be(9).The book gives you lots of ideas,such as making time totalk,keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up.If you followthese steps,you will be able to make your(10)a happier place.(1)A.warm coat B.thick sweater C.mini-skirt(2)A.writing letters B.making phone calls C.taking risks(3)A.closeB.farC.awful(4)A.ideaB.relationshipC.environment(5)A.outgoingB.comfortableC.important(6)A.find outB.bring outC.give out(7)A.pastB.presentC.future(8)A.bothB.allC.none(9)A.safeB.happyC.dangerous(10)A.schoolB.homeC.room四、阅读技能(共两个部分,满分40分)22.(4 分)(2018郴州)A school in Hunan has changed its playground into a garden full offruitand vegetables,so that its students can grow and eat their ownfood.So far the fruit and vegetables have been used in schoolmeals.A great coin collection is going on show in Guangzhou in July,2018.The exhibition has more than 1,000 kinds of coins.It issaid to have taken10 years to collect.It will have a world tour in March,2019.(1)The playground in a school in Hunan has been changed i nt o.A.a new schoolB.a flower gardenC.a fruit and vegetable garden(2)A coin collection exhibition will be.A.in July,2018B.in March.2019C.in July.202823.(6 分)(2018郴州)Indoor Water ParkOpening time 9:00a.m.-6:00 p.m.fromMonday toFriday 8:00a.m.-10:00 p.m.fromSaturday toSundayTicket price Adults:150yuan/person:130yuan/member Children:above 1.2meters,75yuan/person;60yuan/memberunder 1.2meters,freeShould not takefood,pets,knives,ringsThings to remember Childrenunder 1.4meters and oldpeople above60 should staywithother adults You shouldfollow therules in thewater park.If you havesome healthproblems andarent suitablefor wateractivities,youd betternot come in(1)How long is the water park open on Tuesday?A.For seven hoursB.For eight hoursC.For nine hours(2)An adult member and a child member(above 1.2 meters)should payfor the tickets.A.190 yuanB.205 yuanC.225 yuan(3)What can visitors probably take to the Indoor Water Park?A.RingsB.FoodC.Mobile phones24.(10 分)(2018郴州)You have been working hard to learn English.Do you knowforeigners are trying to learn Chinese?According to a survey,one in fourAmerican young men would like to learn it.There will be over 150,000,000 peoplelearning Chinese around the world in the early 2019.Because of Chinas fast development,Chinese has become moreuseful.More and more people begin to learn it.said Scott McGinnis,aWashington language expert.For example,in 2010,only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons.Thisyear,more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days.Lastyear,China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done agood job.Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular,it is one of the mostdifficult languages to learn.Usually,an English speaker takes about 1,320 hoursto become good at Chinese.He needs only 480 hours for French,Spanish orItalian.(1)According to the passage,more and more foreigners begin to learnC h i n e s e.A.because they have more free timeB.because Chinese is easy to learnC.because China is fast developing(2)schools in America give students Chinese lessons,in 2018.A.Over three thousandB.About three hundredC.Only thirty(3)The students at the schools in America take Chinese l e s s o n s.A.on school daysB.after schoolC.at weekends(4 )Last year,China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in Americab e c a u s e.A.they wanted to build a libraryB.they had done a good jobC.they had given Chinese students many English books(5)From the passage we know t hat.A.English speakers like to learn French,Spanish and Italian more than ChineseB.Chinese is more difficult to learn than French,Spanish and ItalianC.Chinese is easier to learn than French,Spanish and Italian25.(10 分)(2018郴州)Nowadays,phone calls and messages help uscommunicate with others more often.It means that we seldom write lettersnow.But a TV show.Letters alive,is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes ordifferent competitions.Instead,only one person walks up to a microphone andreads a letter.The letters were written by people from different times inhistory.For example,in one episode(集),they read a letter written by thefamous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that XiaoHong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.Every letter opens another world for us,said Guan Zhangwen,the directorof the TV show.It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of thewriters.Since its first episode on December 5,2016,Letters Alive has beenwidely praised.Many audiences(观众)say that it has provided a breath of fresh airto todays TV shows.Besides Letters Alive,some other cultural TV shows have also attracted(吸弓I)Chinese audiences.They include the Chinese Poetry Conference,a traditionalChinese poetry competition and Readers,a program that invites people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote.It suggests that cultural values and truefeelings are becoming our interest.(1)Letters Alive,a TV show,invites famous people to.A.read and share lettersB.tell audiences jokesC.enter different competitions(2)How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four(3)Chinese a u d ie n c e s the TV shows mentioned in the passage.A.highly praiseB.dont mindC.show no interest in(4)This article is probably taken from the section of in a newspaper.A.Sports NewsB.Culture and EntertainmentC.Education and Science(5)According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?A.Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.B.Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.C.We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.、26.(10 分)(2018郴州)Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son.Hehad never seen such beautiful falconsbefore.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them tofly.After several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.Hefound that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the otherone was staying on the branch(树 枝)of a tree quietly without moving.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way theycould to make it fly.But none of them succeeded.One day,while the king wastaking a walk in the forest,an idea came to his mind.He decided to find someonewho knew the natural environment well to solve the problem.Then he sent for afarmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning,the king saw the other falcon flying above in the skyfreely.It is unbelievable!shouted the king.How could you make it happen?The farmer replied,Its very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falconrested.It is always the same to humans.We all have two flying wings in ourhearts as well,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safeand comfortable.We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the branchwe are resting on breaks.(1)Where did the king get the falcons?(2)Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?(3)What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?(4)What do you think of the farmer?(5)To reach high,can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable?五、完成对话 通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话.(共1 小题;每小题 10分,满分10分)27.(10 分)(2018郴州)A:Hello,(1)?B:Yes.This is Lucy speaking.Whats up?A:I called you several times yesterday,but there was no answer.(2)?B:I was shopping at that time.By the way,why were you calling me?A:I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me.(3)?B:I like action movies.A:(4)?B:Jacky Chan is my favorite actor.A:Me,too.The movie the Foreigner is on at the cinema.Why not see it thisafternoon?B:Sounds great.A.OK.See you at 4 oclock at the cinema.B:(5).六、短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.每空一词,每词限用一次.(共1 小题;每小题10分,满分10分)28.(10 分)(2018郴州)lose late something so careful experience from worrythey shareTeenagers often have lots of problems and(1).Sometimes they haveproblems with the schoolwork and sometimes with(2)friends.How todeal with them?I remember an example of a middle school girl,Nancy.She once(3)her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it.(4)she walked toschool every day.A week(5),she couldnt stand it any more becauseit was too far from home.She had to talk to her parents.They were reallyunderstanding and told her to be(6)next time.In fact,the worst thing is not to do(7).You cant feel better unlessyou talk to someone.Problems are normal in life.You should not run away(8)your problems.Instead,youd better(9)them with your parents or askan expert for help,because they have more(10).七、书面表达(共1 小题;满分15分)2 9.(15分)(2018郴州)假如你是李华,上周六上午,你们班全体同学在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动.请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语给你的笔友Sandy写一1封信.What You See What You Do What You Feel1.School:clean,tidy 1.paly games learn paper.2.Students:cutting blind,deaf 2.give books,snacks,toys speak/read/write,difficultfollow teacher,carefully要求:(1)文中须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;(2)词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.Dear Sandy,Last Saturday morning,our class went to the Special Education School to have avolunteer activity.Do you have anything special to tell me?Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua2018年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力技能(共两节,满分20分)1.(1 分)(2018郴州)What fruit does Tim like?a-c.a【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1 分)(2018郴州)What will Molly put on?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1 分)(2018郴州)What do Chinese usually do on Mid-autumn Day?A.Have a big dinnerB.Enjoy mooncakesC.Make dumpling【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1 分)(2018郴州)How often does Peter watch movies?A.Once a monthB.Twice a monthC.Twice a week【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1 分)(2018郴州)Where is Scotts father now?A.In the gardenB.In the studyC.In the living room【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(2 分)(2018郴州)(1)What is Laura like?A.Lovely and kindB.OutgoingC.Shy and quiet(2)What subject does Laura often help Sara?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Math【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(3 分)(2018郴州)(1)Where will the students give their performance?A.In the Old Peoples HospitalB.In the Childrens hospitalC.In the Womens Hospital(2)What will Mark do?A.Play the guitarB.Play the violinC.Tell stories(3)What time will they meet?A.At 3:00 pm,SundayB.At 3:00 pm,SaturdayC.At 3:30 pm,Sunday【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(3 分)(2018郴州)(1)Whats the matter with Rose?A.She has a backacheB.She has a headacheC.She has a stomachache(2)When will Rose have exams?A.In one weekB.In two weeksC.In three weeks(3)What sport does Rose play sometimes?A.TennisB.Table tennisC.Basketball【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(3 分)(2018郴州)(1)What color are the shoes?A.BlackB.BlueC.White(2)What size are the shoes?A.Size 39B.Size 40C.Size 41(3)How much will the mother pay for the shoes and socks?A.420 yuanB.400 yuanC.380 yuan【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(4 分)(2018郴州)(l)How long does it take by car from Chenzhou to DongjiangLake?A.About an hourB.About half an hourC.About two hour(2)How do many young people go to Dongjiang Lake?A.They