2022年全国高考英语新题型专练(阅读七选五+完形填空含答案).pdf
2022年全国高考英语新题型专练精选(阅读七选五+完形填空)一、阅读七选五(-)As a child grows up,you may wonder how you can teach him tobecome a respectful adult.A child who learns to respect notonly learns to receive respect from others in kind,but also learn torespect himself.Show him respect.This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in communication.2The more you say“please and“thank you”to your child,the more likely he will learn to use them.Politeness then becomes anormal part of any conversation.Agree to disagree.3 Explain your decision so that he will understand you andexpect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesnt necessarilymean disobedience(不顺从).Control your impulse to overreact.When a situation arises,stay calm and keep in mind that youare supposed to be modeling correct behavior.4 Praise,praise,praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how tocorrect it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough.5A.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.B.Try to remember that a child wont always agree with you.C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.D.If he sees you lose your temper,he is more likely to respond thatway in future.E.A child may act as he pleases,and he will live a happy life.F.Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knowshow proud you are of him.G.Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as achild.答案:CABDFNowadays,e-dictionaries are more and more popular amongstudents.They may be lighter and compacter(小巧的)than anypaper dictionary.However,e-dictionaries should be limited intheir use in classrooms,for there are many limits.2 In Japan,prices range from 10,000 yen($100)to 40,000yen,depending on how many functions you want and howfashionable you are.A trusty Random House paper dictionary costs$12.95 plus tax.E-dictionaries are more fragile.Drop your paper dictionary.Goahead.Hold it above your head and drop it.3E-dictionaries have keypads.4 Besides,it is more time-consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the topof each page.Finally,lefs consider making corrections or additions.Whenyou find something youd like to change in the e-dictionary,you canpencil in some notes with the paper type.5A.However,it is impossible to do so with a keypad model.B.They may even contain more words and expressions.C.Typing in the spelling of a word is harder.D.Now,try this with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary,and youllbe picking up the pieces.E.That huge,heavy paper dictionary that you see in your librarylooks like a building block in size and weight.F.E-dictionaries have advantages as well as disadvantages.G.E-dictionaries are much more expensive.答案:BGDCA(三)How to be successful in schoolSuccess in school is based on your grades as wellas the friends you make.Be attentive in class and raiseyour hand to answer questions.Most students in schoolare successful,but some arent.Remember you are in school to learn.Study moreabout the stuff you are learning.2 To start with,ask your momor your dad to give you some questions about what youre learning.Ifany is wrong,try to redo it.If you get high grades,you will be able toget a scholarship to any college of your choice.Even if you are notplanning to go to college,a good high school report card will get youa better job.Smile and be friendly to others.A true smile brings out yourkind quality!Give them honest praise when you talk to them.3Do not talk about others,do not gossip,but be helpful to others ifthey need you.Be polite at all times.4 How you act in high school is alsoreflected on your high school records.These records remain with youforever and could be the difference between becoming highlysuccessful and unsuccessful.Be sociable.Study is important,but dont ignore your friendsbecause of it.5 If you are always busy whenever your friendswant to chat with you,it will be a huge warning sign.A.If you dont,you wont do well in it.B.Popularity is not as important as your future.C.Show them you are interested in making friends with them.D.Read this article to help yourself become successful.E.Spare some time for them to hang out or go to a movie.F.How you behave towards others reflects your personal quality.G.Understand that not every person you meet wants to become yourfriend.答案:DACFE(四)In the world nothing is more important than health.If peopletook away our money,houses,cars,or even our clothes,we could stillsurvive.Then how can we keep healthy?First of all,we should eat healthily.I usually avoid eating foodhigh in fat,like French fries or cookies,which are junk food.2I only eat little meat.3 It helps us build a strong body.Regularexercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.In addition,Ithink friends are an important part of ones health.4 I alwaysfeel better when 1 am with friends than when I am alone.When I amwith my friends,I always laugh.Laughing is also an important partof health.It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep mybody at a proper weight and keep healthy.By spending time with myfriends,I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.These thingssound easy to do,but not many people can manage them.5A.Whafs more,taking exercise is very important.B.Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.C.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.D.I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.E.There are some people who like staying alone,but they keephealthy.F.But if our health were taken away,we could surely die.G.Many studies show that people with few friends often get sick.答案:FDAGC(五)Everyone knows how important trees are to the well-being of theearth.1 By providing shade for people to enjoy time outside,trees can shade our homes to keep them cooler in the summertime.They can hide unsightly(不美观的)views,reduce noise from nearbyroads,and serve as windbreaks.Many types also produce flowersand fruit.These tall plants simply make our homes andneighborhoods more attractive.Choosing Trees2 Planting a tree is a long-term project.Large shade varieties,especially,take a long time to grow.And once planted,they aredifficult to move.Trees can also be a significant financial investment,so ifs important to choose wisely.3 You may not have room to grow all the types you want totry.So take the time to choose a plant you like that also will growwell in the conditions you can provide.Trees vary widely in theirneed for space,light,and soil conditions.CareOnce youve made a choice,youll need to prepare your site forplanting.You may need to clear the area of other vegetation andimprove the soil with organic matter such as fertilizer and nutrients.If you plant a tree yourself,carefully follow the instructions given bythe nursery or read“How to Plant a Tree”.4Providing proper care after its planted is also important._5Feed regularly,water deeply,and prune(修剪)them carefully,sothey become strong and healthy.Mature plants usually dont need tobe watered or fertilized.A.They also provide homes for wildlife.B.Your success depends on proper planting.C.Many yards have space for only a few large plants.D.Young plants should be babied for the first few years.E.They develop large root systems and can grow by themselves.F.When you are planting trees,ifs wise to plan your selectionscarefully.G.But do you know there are also many advantages of growingthem in your own yard?答案:GFCBD(六)Some people learn a second language easily.Other people havetrouble learning a new language.How can you help yourself learn anew language,such as English?Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once.2We can learn from our mistakes.Practice your English.For example,write in a journal every day.You will get used towriting in English,and you will feel comfortable expressing yourideas in English.After several weeks,you will see that your writing isimproving.3 _ You can practice with your classmates outside class.Youwill all make mistakes,but gradually you will become comfortablecommunicating in English.4Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.If you believe that you can learn,you will learn.Keep a record of your language learning.After each class,think about what you did.Did you answer aquestion correctly?Did you understand something the teacherexplained?Perhaps the lesson was difHcult,but you tried tounderstand it.5It is important to practice every day and make a record of yourachievements.You will enjoy learning English,and you will havemore confidence in yourself.A.Feel confident about learning English.B.Write these achievements in your journal.C.Besides,you must speak English every day.D.Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.E.Share your achievement with your parents and friends.F.It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn somethingnew.G.The following are several tips to make learning English a littleeasier and more interesting.答案:GFCAB二、完形填空原创Today Im a member of the UN Global Education First InitiativeYouth Advocacy Group.It all _1 when I was in secondary school.Ijoined a UNESCO club,a(n)2 that brings students together todiscuss school matters and the pressing things 3 them.After secondary school,I volunteered with non-governmentalorganizations.It was then that I began to 4 a lot about communitydevelopment.I participated in projects as to peace and environment.5 the development of my community was a great pleasure for me.I met many 6 as some people took volunteer work lightly.Theyfelt it 7 time,or thought working without a salary was 8.Evensome friends and relatives tried to persuade me to 9 volunteering.All of these got me to feel very 10 at some point,but I could not giveup 11 it was an extremely worthwhile cause.I decided not to payattention to their 12 but to concentrate on my work.One day,agroupof young people came to me and said they were all 13 for the changesI had brought into their lives 14 peer(同龄人)education.I was sohappy and realized when 15 our own judgment,we could createinfluences.1.A.started2.A.company3.A.impressing4.A.appreciate5.A.Taking toC.Committing to6.A.conditions B.barriersB.paused C.continued D.workedB.stage C.platform D.opportunityB.convincing C.exciting D.concerningB.requireC.watch D.argueB.Attending toD.Adapting toC.praises D.opinions7.A.killed B.wasted C.occupied D.saved8.A.beneficial B.moving C.meaningless D.curious9.A.quit B.change C.value D.consider10.A.embarrassed B.discouraged C.determined D.worried11.A.because B.unless C.even though D.as if12.A.image B.appearance C.behavior D.advice13.A.famous B.grateful C.confident D.eager14.A.for B.under C.beyond D.through15.A.thinking about B.setting asideC.relying onD.turning down答案:15 ACDAC610 BBCAB1115ADBDC2020 烟台模拟When Mrs.Green told her pupils to draw a picture of somethingfor which they were thankful,she thought how little these children ina(an)1 neighborhood,had to be thankful for.Most of the 2 woulddraw pictures of turkeys(火鸡)or of Thanksgiving tables full ofeverything 3 to eat.That was what they believed was 4 them.What made Mrs.Green 5 was Davids picture.David was sodisappointed and likely to be 6 close in his shadow as they wentoutside for breaks.Davids drawing was 7_ this:A hand,whose hand?The class was strongly attracted by hisimage.“I think it must be the hand of God 8 us food,said onestudent.“A 9 said another,because they raise the turkeys.MIt looks more like a policeman,and they,10 us.”I think,wLucy said seriously,Mthat it is 11 to be all the hands that help us,butDavid could only draw one of them.Mrs.Green had almost forgotten David in her 12 at finding theclass so responsive(共鸣的).Having the others working on anotherproject,she bent over his 13 and asked whose hand it was.David whispered,MIfs yours,Teacher.Then Mrs.Green _14_ she had taken David by the hand fromtime to time;she often did that with the children.But that it shouldhave 15 so much to David.Perhaps,she thought this was her Thanksgiving,andeverybodys Thanksgivingnot the things given to us,but thesmall ways that we give something to others.1.A.bettering B.developing C.interesting D.worsening2.A.class B.school C.group D.boys3.A.rare B.delicious C.expensive D.fit4.A.convinced of B.informed of C.warned of D.expected of5.A.satisfiedB.touchedC.amazedD.encouraged6.A.foundB.shutC.hidden D.stuck7.A.onlyB.simplyC.clearly D.exactly8.A.fetchingB.earningC.sendingD.bringing9.A.workerB.carpenter C.farmerD.banker10.A.bringB.protectC.watch D.guard11.A.provedB.knownC.saidD.supposed12.A.surpriseB.prideC.pleasureD.wonder13.A.pictureB.bookC.schoolbagD.desk14.A.realizedB.wishedC.remembered D.believed15.A.sensedB.meantC.accountedD.affected答案:15 DABDC 610 ABDCB1115 DCDCB2021八省市联考模拟This happened when I was ten.On a normal Sunday,I went tothe barber shop where I always went.That day,along with thebarber there was an assistant,who had recently 1 the shop.So I sat for the haircut.The uncle asked me how 2 I wanted it.Ianswered,MJust do as my dad had _3_you the last time.”He smiled.Before starting the _4_,he added,wWhat if I keep itlong?”I 5 he was joking.So I joked too.I said,“I cant 6 what wouldhappen to your shop then!”The moment I said it,the assistant _7_ from behind.wHow daredo you say that!Who are you to take us down,eh?”I admit I was too 8_ at that moment and the uncle standingbeside me was giving me an 9 look.From that day on,I 10 stopped joking about anyonesprofession and works.It is one of the most 11 incidents in my life,which taught me to 12 the profession and works of a person,nomatter how 13 they are.Fm 14 that the assistant responded in a way that made merethink the power of my words.Words do make a 15.1.A.left B.opened C.joined D.visited2.A.muchB.longC.oftenD.soon2015 成都高三诊断性检测3.A.instructedB.invitedC.promised D.convinced4.A.discussionB.journeyC.training D.haircut5.A.agreedB.heardC.hoped D.knew6.A.forgetB.tolerateC.guarantee D.understand7.A.urgedB.shoutedC.laughed D.helped8.A.angryB.proud C.scared D.curious9.A.anxiousB.appealingC.encouraging D.awkward10.A.suddenlyB.completelyC.temporarily D.regularly11.A.importantB.excitingC.strange D.interesting12.A.learnB.enter C.change D.respect13.A.hardB.small C.good D.complex14.A.sorryB.confidentC.grateful D.embarrassed15.A.differenceB.mistakeC.choice D.joke答案:15 CBADD 610 CBCDB 1115 ADBCARoland,a carpenter in Virginia,and Sheila had three kidstwoboys and one baby,Jessica.The baby had been in and out of 1 forthe last year because of several diseases.She was very weak and sick.The doctors were not 2 that she would live another year.Taking care of Jessica was so costly that the family felt it hardto 3 it.Things were bad.Roland saw no 4 at the end of this tunnel.Then he saw a(n)5 in the newspaper:Security guards andcontract workers 6.$100,000 a year.First$80,000 tax free.$20,000 7 for extending contract an extra year.He called thenumber.The 8 was busy,but he kept calling and finally gotthrough.He 9 that