2022年中考英语复习新题速递之阅读表达（2022年4月）.pdf
2022年中考英语复习新题速递之阅读表达(2022年 4 月)阅 读 表 达(共16小题)1.(2022和平区模拟)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。The following is a notice.You can find the information about a sports meeting.Look through it and see what you can take part in.Next Wednesday(8 May)and Thursday(9 May)TennisStart time：12.00 Wednesday.You must bring a tennis racket with you.RunningYou can take part in a 100-meter race every hour from 10 a.m.until 11 a.m.onWednesday.Ten students can join in each race.The 1500-meter race starts at 12 noon onThursday and will take place every hour until 4 p.m.SwimmingThe first round of races start at 12 noon on Wednesday.Nine people can join in eachrace.The top three swimmers will reach the next round.The second and third rounds of racesstart at 2 p.m.and 4 p.m.on Wednesday.The final round will take place at 5 p.m.on Wednesday.Remember，there are limitedplaces for each event.If you want to take part in any of the events,you should let the gymteacher know by Monday(6 May)at the latest.Winners will receive prizes from the school.(1)What is the text above?(2)How long will the sports meeting last?(3)Can you take part in the 100-meter race of running at 10 a.m on Thursday?(4)How many rounds are there in swimming?(5)What can winners get from the school?2.(2022徐州模拟)How do you spend your time at school?Do you know how students in othercountries study every day?Here are the studying ways in some western schools.American StudentsAmerican students spend seven hours in their schools every day.And the day is divided(划 分)into classes of about 40 to 50 minutes.Students study English,history,math,science,art and foreign languages.They go to listen to different lessons taught by differentteachers in different classrooms.After class they learn job skills.Sometimes they study byworking in an office,a hospital or other places one day a week.German StudentsGerman students love practicing.Lots of schools have lessons for only half a day.Theyspend most time practicing.Teachers give students enough freedom.Students may try all kindsof ideas they have.They begin to plan what they will do in the future and work hard at a youngage.French StudentsFrench students like independence(独 立)and freedom.Their school life is veryrelaxing and interesting.When they have tests,they may have snacks.For example,they can puta few desks together,and put some peanuts(花生)or candies on them.根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题：(1)How many hours do American students spend at school every day?(2)Where can American students study besides in the classrooms?(3)What do German students like?(4)How long do lots of schools have lessons in Germany?(5)How is French students*school life?3.(2022兴化市模拟)Now there is a family problem.Nearly every parent says that we nevergrow up.In fact,we are probably 16 or 17 years old.In their eyes,we are always little ones andoften do wrong things.For example,when we need to stay at home alone,they always worryabout us and our life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they have to maketheir children live in a comfortable world.They buy their children everything,such as prettyclothes,cool shoes and so on.In return,they only want their children to get good results in theexams.But why cant their children understand them?Does it mean that we still want morematerial things?No.As a matter of fact,what we want is a true family.What does a true familymean?I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside.Fromthere,we can get warmth,consolation(安慰)and happiness.And one important thing is thatwe can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that wehave a true family.I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that theyhave a true family,so the children and their parents can understand each other better andbetter.Then,parents will not treat their children as little ones.根据短文内容回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6 个词。(1)In whose eyes are we little children?(2)What do most parents want to get from their children?(3)What do the children really want?(4)What can the children get from a true family?(5)What should parents do to make their children understand them better?4.(2022顺义区校级模拟)Eating Together,SeparatelySeparate dining is common in the Western culture,while in Chinas dining culture,whether dining at home or eating out,a grouped dining system is used in most situations.However,the coronavirus pandemic has challenged the deep-rooted Chinese diningtradition of sharing dishes together,which inspires the government,restaurants and citizens torethink about eating customs.Standards on individual（个人）dining,serving chopsticks（公筷）and two pairs ofchopsticks came out on March 18.Here are the main points.*Individual diners*food should be served to customers in separate tableware.Each shared dish should be served with a separate pair of serving chopsticks.*Each diner should have two pairs of differently colored chopsticks.One is to get foodfrom shared dishes to place into individual bowls,and the other is for eating from individualbowls.The above new standards aim to protect the public health in a scientific and practicalway.Over 200 companies have followed the guidelines.In order to encourage customers tofollow the standards,some restaurants offer parking coupons（优惠券）to those who use servingchopsticks.According to a survey about separate dining by think tank Thinker,nearly 89%of 100,000 interviewees believe its more hygienic（卫生的）because it reduces the risk of infection viasaliva（唾液传染）.For Chinese,it is not easy to change their dining behavior,because they think the groupeddining system is a tradition.When they share the food,they are building up a close relationshipamong diners.Besides,it is difficult to divide Chinese dishes into separate parts.Eating separately is a break from tradition,but it is helpful to prevent diseases andimprove health.People can still sit at the same table,sharing the same food and the sameculture in a new way.lt also encourages advanced cooking skills,which means a chance ofcreating something new in Chinese food.（1）When did the standards on individual dining come out?（2）What is the aim of the new standards?（3）How do some restaurants encourage customers to use serving chopsticks?（4）Why is it not easy to change Chinese dining behavior?(5)According to the passage,what do you think of eating separately?5.(2022和平区模拟)Everybody gets stressed from time to time.Different people feel stress(A)different ways.Some ways of dealing with stress-likescreaming,hitting somebody,or punching a wall,don*t solve much.But other ways,like talkingto someone you trust,can start you on the road to solving your problem or at least help you feelbetter.Try taking these steps the next time you are stressed.Its easy to let your feelings go wild when you are upset.Notice your feelings,and namethem,for example,“I am so angry!n And say or think about why you think that way.Then,find a way to calm down and get past the upset feelings and find a way to express them.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset,they take it out on themselves.(B)但是那不是一个好主意。Remember that there are always people to help you.Be kind to yourselfand ask for a helping hand or a pat on the back that you need.You need to figure out what the problem is.Even if you cant solve all of it,maybe you canbegin by solving a piece of it.And then you will find it easier and easier to get yourself(C)of trouble.Most stress does not last long.(D)Maybe you have no idea when it disappears,but stressdoes go away,often when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.And itfeels so good when stress is gone!(1)在 文 中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词(2)将文中画线部分(B)译成英语(3)将文中画线部分(D)改写为 Maybe you when it disappears.(4)将 After you are calm and you have support from adults and friends,its time to getdown to business.0填入文中，三处中最佳的位置是：(5)从文中找出两种作用不大的处理压力的方法CopingwithSTRESS6.（2022南岗区校级模拟）China and Western countries man have different ideas about certainanimals，but when it comes to pigs,we have reached an agreement-ugly,lazy,stupid andshameless.But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（品质）.Science long agoproved that pigs arent stupid at all.A research shows pigs are mentally（精神上地）andsocially similar to dogs.They like to play,They have good long-term memories.And theyknow the difference between those who treat them well and those who dont.,There are lovable pig characters in cartoons,too.Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇）for example,a television series（连续剧）from the UK that began in 2004,has now become one of the mostpopular cartoons in 180 countries.The four members in the cartoons pig family teach childrenaround the world about love,friendship and the value of family.In China,McDull（麦兜）ayoung pig who works hard for his dreams even though he fails,has been a popular cartooncharacter since 2001.（1）阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。r a careful studly of a subject,especially in order to discover new facts.f not to be successful in achieving something.（2）阅读短文，同义句转换，每空一词。The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children around the world about love,friendship and the value of family.The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children the worldabout love,friendship and the value of family.（3）What do people think of pigs?（4）Which country is Peppa Pig from?(5)When did McDull become popular?7.(2022陕西模拟)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention(疾病控制预防中心)，ifyou dont often wash your hands,you will be affected by viruses(病 菌)from many placesand make yourself ill.Youre at risk every time you touch your eyes,nose or mouth.In fact,one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes whenthere are cold viruses on their hands.If you don*t often wash your hands,especially whenyou*re sick,you may spread the viruses directly to others.You should wash your hands in thefollowing situations：After using the bathroom.After blowing your nose or coughing.Before eating,serving or preparing food.After visiting anyone who is sick.When your hands are dirty.There is a right way to wash your hands.Follow these simple steps to keep your handsclean：Use warm water(not cold or h o t).Wash for 15 seconds.Rinse(冲 洗)well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel.(1)The way to protect against the spread of illness is to.(2)We must wash our hands after we use the.(3)It is also necessary to wash hands before we.(4)Using running water which is is the correct way to wash our hands.(5)According to the passage，we should wash our hands for seconds.8.(2022南通模拟)When doing his math homework,Lu Lifei,14,from Jiangsu,came acrossa problem.He couldnt work it out.So he took out his cell phone,opened a special app andsearched the problem.Answers soon appeared on the screen.Nowadays,many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu.Theysearch information online,use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.Its convenient.You don11 have to wait or get a tutor(辅导，约 束)on the spot,Lusaid.HYou also learn by seeing how others work them out.uIt also improves students*abilities,said Wang Shiying,15,from Shanghai.And it*sespecially true for new types of homework.Wangs Chinese teacher often asks students to give lectures on great authors.When itcomes to Wang*s turn,she usually searches online,picks out certain stories and makesPowerPoint presentations.Fve become adept(熟练的)at finding information online and using MicrosoftOffice.MWang said.However,this trend(趋势)also brings up problems.Some students justcopy the answers online without thinking.They become lazy.Huang Pengxiang,a head teacherfrom Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important.The key is to have goodself-control.No matter how difficult the problem is,think about it independently first,Huangsaid.Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers,or you wont make progress.Ifyoure not confident about your self-control,ask your parents for help.n(1)What way does the article mention when students today come across the problems?(2)What does Lu Lifei think of studying on screen?(3)What lectures does Wang Shiyings Chinese teacher often ask her students to do?(4)How will the Internet affect the students if they only copy the answers online withoutthinking?（5）What do you think is the most important when we search the answers online?（请自拟一句话作答）9.（2022贵港模拟）Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs（纪念品）are getting populararound the world now.The mascot pin（吉祥物微章）is famous for its beauty.The WinterOlympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art.Let*s enjoy some kinds of them.People think the souvenir pins are special and wonderful.The pins show how theBeijing 2022 Winter Olympics follows the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics.If collectors get allthe countdown（倒计时）pins,they can put them together in the shape of a big“0”Ancient myth（神话）pins put the Chinese traditional stories into the design,likeNvwa patching the sky，Kuafu chasing the sun and so on.These colorful pins can make youwant to know more about the beautiful Chinese stories.Only 2,022 of each myth were made.There are also other kinds of pins.Some ancient paintings of the Ming and QingDynasties are on the pins,too.Other pins are about traditional games,such as the ancientChinese ball game,and an old sport in North China,ice play.If you are art or sport loverBeijing is the host of the 2022 Olympic Games.These colorful pins are made tospread our great Chinese culture to the world!（1）Does the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mix traditional Chinese culture with art?（2）What do people think of the souvenir pins?（3）How many pins of each myth were made?（4）Whats the purpose of making these colorful pins?（5）Whats the passage mainly about?10.（2022朝阳区校级模拟）Tony Wheedle was the meanest kid at school.He was big,ugly,and huge-like a tree!Tony liked to bother（干扰）the other students,especially the smartones.For example,in class,he called their nicknames and chatted with them loudly so that theother students couldnt listen clearly.After school,he chased his classmates and took theirbackpacks.Then,he put the backpacks and sometimes his classmates in a tree.Tony hated studying,and never studied,so he got very bad grades,which made hisparents very anxious.In his third year at junior high school,he had a problem.He was failingtwo subjects.He had to pass them both to graduate.However,he wasnt able to achieve it on hisown.One day,he had a good idea.nHey,Frank,Tony said to a very smart student.Come here.Please dont hurt me,Frank said as he shook with fear.Before that,Tony often hit him on his head.Dont worry,you big baby.Look,I need to pass maths and science，or I wont graduate.So,congratulations.You1 re my new tutor(家庭教师).Frank had to agree.From then on,Tonywent to Franks house after class each day.You know,Tony had a hard time with maths,andgradually,he took an interest in maths.And he actually found science more interesting.Theydid simple experiments(实验)with Franks chemistry set.Tony started passing his tests,and his grades slowly
