新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文.pdf
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文UnitlWarming UpWelcome to Click here for Language Learning,the home of live,natural online language learning.Click Here for Language Learning helps you improve your language skills,and offers the mostpositive!learning experience you may ever have.Whether youre learning English,Chinese,French,Spanish,or any other language,just click here!Using the latest!technology,we offer foreign languageclasses at a minimal3 cost and give you a learning experience unlike any other.Click Here for Language Learning provides constant feedback(回馈,反馈)so youll feel confidentin your ability to speak,listen,write,and read the foreign language of your choice.Click Here for Language Learning is a click towards success,and you can start learning from hometoday!You can learn a foreign language on your own schedule,whenever ifs convenient,on CD-ROMor online.Click Here for Language Learning helps you learn a second language as naturally as learning yourfirst!注释:1.positive a.积极的,肯定的,明确的passive a.被动的,消极的negative a.否定的,反面的,消极的2.latelaterlatestlate a.(原级)迟的,晚的later a.比较级)更迟的,更晚的latter a.(位于 the,this,these 后)后面的;(the latter)后者latest a.(最高级)最迟的,最晚的,最新的3.ninimal a.最小的,最低的minimize v t.使成极少,减到最少minimum n.最少maximize v t.把增 大(扩大)到最大限度maximum n.最大量,最高值Understanding Short ConversationsNow you will hear ten short conversations.A question will follow each conversation.Listencarefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1.W:I saw an ad on the Internet about online language studies.M:Me too.I saw an ad for;Click Here for Language Learning”.Q:What cb tie man aid tie woman have h mmonl?B2.M:You have to be 18 years old to enter some online language classes.W:Really?I had no idea that there was a minimum age required for some classes.Q:What did the woman NOT know about online language classes before?C3.M:Unlike regular classes,online classes can be taken at your home.W:Thafs exactly why I decided to begin studying online!Q:Why dd he woman 在 cide b ludy online?A4.W:I keep on making!new friends as I study online.M:So do I!There are so many people online,and I want to meet them all!Q:What k one benefit rf ludying online?C5.M:My online teacher asked the class for suggestions to make the class better.W:Thafs great!I always like it when a teacher does that.Q:What dd he nans tacher want b d)?D6.M:I had no idea that online language learning could be so effective!W:It sure has helped me practice my language skills!Q:What is it about online language learning that surprised the man?C7.M:My classmates and I help each other solve homework problems online.W:It sounds like youre using the Internet in a useful way.Q:What cbes he nan(b online?C8.M:Online learning is ideal for anyone who doesnt have time to travel to school.W:Yes,but it also has its own challenges.Q:What cbes he woman have b ay atout oiiine barning?A9.M:Virtual classroom are changing how students study!W:They sure are!And I,for one,am very excited about it.Q:According to the man,what is happening to students because of virtual classrooms?B10.M:What advice did your professor give you?W:He said that taking an online class would help me learn.Q:What dd he womans p,ofessor suggest?D注释:1.have participate h class?B4.When could Susan lart studying mline?D5.Why did Sisan NOT mke qp her nind to j)in oiiine dass?A注释:1.next:a.其次的,紧接的next to 1)仅 次 于 2)靠近,贴近2.sign:n.记号,符号;预兆,迹象;标记,牌子v t.签名;做手势,打信号sign in 签到;记录某人到达的时间sign o u t用签名的办法记录某人离开的时间sign u p 签约参加工作(或组织,活动等)Understanding a PassageNow you will hear a passage followed by five questions.Listen carefully and choose the best answerfrom the four possible choices.The first requirement for my online language class was to meet in an online forum(论坛).I enteredthe forum early and saw students appear on the screen one after another.Strangely enough,when itwas time to begin,the teacher still hadn t shown upl.However,we began sharing information andtalking about the new class.Unlike me,all of the other students were new to the online class.I toldthem about my experience and my thoughts.Then I noticed something.There were 27 people in theforum.This was strange because I know there were only 26 people in the class.Hey,I wrote,“which one of you is the teacher?”The teacher made herself known at last.She said that she wanted to get our honest opinions aboutthe online class.Also,she wanted to have a little fun with us.Humor will be important in myclass,she said.1.What was the first requirement of the online class?A2.What was Grange about the beginning(f tie oiiine class?A3.lbw were he oher ludents dfferent han tie peaker?C4.What dd he peaker rotice?D5.Why did the teacher NOT make herself known to the class at first?D注释:1.show:v t 展示,显示;露出;展出,陈列;n.展示,展览;演出show u p 揭露,拆穿;显眼,露出;出席,到场show o ff炫耀,卖弄;使显眼HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTasklNow you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions.Listen carefully and choose thebest answer from the four possible choices.M:All right,everyone.Good work.Thats all for todays class.Does anyone have any questions?W:Excuse me,Professor,I have a question.Im worried about my English skills.I get good markson tests,but I dont feel that Im learning a lot.M:Not exactly a question is it,Winnie?But its a good concern.Many advanced English learnershave a large“passive vocabulary,but they worry about their“active vocabulary”.They canunderstand many difficult English words when reading or listening,but they dont use most of themwhen speaking or writing in English.They feel this is a problem.They would like to use all the difficultwords that they know.W:Do you think that I use too few words?M:Thafs not what Im saying at all.Actually,Im saying the opposite thing.W:Im afraid I dont understand.M:In your native language,there are also thousands of words that you understand but you dontuse.So your active vocabulary in your native language is much smaller than your passive vocabulary.And I guess that you are not worried about that.W:No,Im not.But I would like to use the new words that I learn in my English classes.How elseam I going to remember them?M:Now thafs a very good question.W:I was hoping that you had an answer to this question.M:Winnie,you dont need to worry about usingutoo fewEnglish words.As your needs fordifferent things grow,you will be able to use your new words more and more.I think youd besurprised by how much you know.W:So your advice to me is“Dont worry.?Now Im worried that Im paying too much for school.1.Who are Ikely b worry about heir active vocabulary?D2.What is“active vocabularyaccording to the professor?D3.What d)irany English fcarners want to d)?A4.What does the professor say about vocabulary in ones native language?B5.What d)es tie professor want t)fell Winnie?DTask 2Now you will hear a passage followed by five questions.Listen carefully and choose the best answerfrom the four possible choices.The biggest problem most people face in learning English is their own fear.They worry thatthey wont say things correctly so they dont speak English at all.Dont do this.Dont let a little fearstop you from getting 1 what you want.The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it.The more English material you havearound you,the faster you will learn and the more likely you will begin thinking in English.Music can be a very effective tool to learning English.The best way is to use the lyrics(歌词)and tryto read them as the artist sings.This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time.Watching English movies is not only fun but also very effective.By watching English movies,youcan expand!your vocabulary and learn the natural flows of speech from actors.1.What is the biggest problem that many English learners have?B2.Why do me Biglish barners NOT peak Ehglish at al?B3.What is the best way to learn English according to the speaker?D4.What E he best way b barn English hrough imsic?A5.How can you benefit from watching English m)vies?C注释:1.stop i).from d)ingkeep tom d)ing 阻止某人做某事prevent sb.from doing2.expand:v t.使膨胀,使扩充,扩大,发展extend:v t.伸长,延伸,扩大,扩展extent:n.广度,宽度,长度,范围,程度Unit 2Warming UpHaving problems with your parents?Because society has been changing so rapidly during the lastfew years,the gap between the generations has become larger.So it can be difficult for children andtheir parents to relate 1.Parents often find the ideas and ways of their children offensive(冒犯的,无礼的).And children,often teenagers,tend to be rebellious and act badly.More than at any other time,Chilling Out with the Folks(和父母轻松相处),a set of self-helprecordings that bring the generations together,is necessary.Chilling Out with the Folks will help youdevelop the patience and tolerance(容忍,宽容)necessary to bridge(弥合起来)any generationaldivide(分歧).Honestly,it will change your life!Listen to these recordings today,and begin your tripdown the road to peace and perfection!注释:1.it is+a.+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是的eg.It is difficult for me to finish the task this afternoon.对我来说今天下午完成任务是不可能的It is impossible for the man to betray(背叛)his country.对那个人来说背叛祖国是不可能的Understanding Short ConversationsNow you will hear ten short conversations.A question will follow each conversation.Listencarefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1.W:How about spending the evening chilling out with the folks?M:Come on,Mom.Fd really like to get out with my friends.Q:What d)es he yaing nan want to do?C2.W:Honestly,I dont know what to say about our sons music.M:Leave him alone about it.After all,your mother didnt like your music eitherl.Q:What should the woman do according t tie nan?C3.W:Im surprised to see you out and about so early in the morning.M:You know my mom.She doesnJ t like me sleeping in(睡懒觉),even on weekends.Q:Why is the man out and about so early in the morning?D4.M:A little teenage rebellion is normal.Your son will get over it.W:I know.Im just worried about him doing something that will ruin his life.Q:Why i tie woman worried about her s)n?B5.W:Get a piercing in my nose?No way!My parents would be angry!M:Youre not giving them enough credit.I don9t think theyd be upset at all.Q:Why wouldnt he woman gd apiercing h ter rose?B6.W:What bugs you most about your daughters eating habits?M:I cant stand the way she eats so quickly.Q:Why does the man have a problem with the way his daughter eats?D7.M:Whafs wrong with out kids?They think theyre entitled to2 everything we have!W:Well,I feel ifs my fault for giving them too much.Q:What d)es he woman hink atout tieir kids problems?B8.W:Dad,Tve got a date tonight with Mike.Fil be back late.M:Him again?I wish you wouldnt date a guy with a tattoo!Q:What does the father wish for his daughter?C9.W:My mother wants me to go into banking,but I like writing.M:You cant let your mother choose your career for you.Q:According t)tie nun,what iould he womans mother N3T d)?D10.W:Dad,Im a grown woman,and you cant make choices for me.M:Ha!If you were a grown woman,you wouldnt watch cartoons all day!Q:Why does the girPs father NOT believe that she is a grown woman?D注释:1.either:l)a.两者之中任一的;eg.You may read either book.两本书中你可以读任意一本。2)pron.(单独使用,或 与 o f接名词或代词连用,或与其他名词或代词并列出现)两者之中任何一个;eg.Either of you can go.你俩哪个去都行。3)ad.(用于否定句或否定词组后加强语气)也,而且;eg.If you do not go,I shall not go either.如果你不去,那我也不去。4)conj.或者,要么(一般用于or结构中)eg.Either come in or go out.要么进来,要么出去2.entitle:1)给权力,给资格(to)eg.I was entitled to read the documents,我有权看这些文件。2)给(书、文章等)提名eg.The author entitled the article A Test of True Love”作者把文章命名为A Testof True Love w.Understanding a Long ConversationNow you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions.Listen carefully and choose thebest answer from the four possible choices.M:You should get a sense of humor,Mom.W:Im sorry,but I just dont think that breaking shop windows is funny.M:If it isnt funny,then I dont know what is.These shop windows only show things out of dateand out of fashion.Theyre misleading.Anyway,its fun to break old stuff.W:And thafs what Im saying.You dont know whafs funny.When I was a teenager;I enjoyedmovies and going out with my friends,not causing trouble or breaking things.M:This is just the big difference between your generation and mine.W:NO,it isnt!I know teenagers of your age,and they dont have your bad attitude!And theycertainly never break shop windows!M:Whatever,Mom.Ive got to go now.W:Huh?Where you think youre going?M:I dont know.Maybe Ill go out and break stuff.1.According b he s)n,what 力 ould he m)ther d)?A2.What E wrong with he hop windows according to the n?C3.What dd he irother aijoy when Se was a den?D4.How is the son different from other teens according t)tie m)ther?C5.What(bes tie n ay he night(b next?AUnderstanding a PassageNow you will hear a passage followed by five questions.Listen carefully and choose the best answerfrom the four possible choices.“Educator(教师,教育工作者)methods w,such as not buying toys for children who act up,do not always work.I personally think that even though parents teach their children many things,they should not act like teachers all the time.After my Educator methodsw failed,I spent somequality one-on-one time(用于全心照顾某人,尤指下班后与孩子一起度过的宝贵时光)with mydaughter with NO lecturing about her behavior.For example,we went out for ice cream.While we satand ate,we spent a long time watching other people and talking about the things around us.Then wewent to a bookstore where she looked for a book to buy.It took her a long time,but I was patient.Wefinally bought her a book and finished our outing(户外散步,短途旅行)together.At the end,wedecided to have similar outings once a month,because it really was fun.My main goal was to let herknow that I love her.1.What did the speaker do to his daughter when his“Educator methodsfailed?D2.What did the speaker and his daughter do while having ice cream?B3.What happened at the bookstore?A4.How often did the speaker and his daughter decide to go out together?C5.What was the main purpose for the speakers outing with his daughter?AHomeworkSupplementary ListeningTasklNow you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions.Listen carefully and choose thebest answer from the four possible choices.M:Grandma,Grandpa tells me I complain too much about my chores(家庭杂务,困难的工作).Doyou think he has a point?W:Your grandpa says a lot of things,Jerry.Dont take it to heartl,OK?What do you know aboutyour grandpa?M:I know he worked hard.W:Thafs true.Many years ago,your grandpa didnt have enough money to live.M:That sounds awful!W:It does.He used all his money to buy an apple.And he sold that apple for enough money to buytwo.M:And he just kept going like this?W:Thafs right,Jerry.By the end of the month,he had$20M:Wow!No wonder Grandpa says young people complain too much!Your generation workedmuch harder!Grandpa became rich,and he did it all with one apple.W:Not quite!After that first month of selling apples,my father died and left us a fortune(财产,大量的钱).Your grandpa never had to work again.1.What dd Qandpa say b Jory?A2.What dies Ja-ry kiow 由out Hs gandpa?B3.lbw dd Grandpa earn$20?A4.Why does Jerry hink hat Qandpas gaieration was JD g纪 a