2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟卷（五）(含答案).pdf

2022学年度武汉市中考英语全真模拟试卷（五）第1卷（选择题共85分）一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题l分，满分4分）()1.A.Three.B.Books.C.Once a week.()2.A.On May 30th.B.Teenagers.C.At home.()3.A.Tomorrow.B.A Bing Owen Owen.C.Exciting.()4.A.In China.B.Theyre cool.C.2 meters.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Eating hab.its.B.Table manners.()6.Where is the man going?A.A hospital.B.A supermarket.()7.When will the flight take off?A.After 4:00 B.At 3:20()8.What will the two speakers probably do next?A.Go for some coffee.B.Continue with the work.()9.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny and hot.B.Sunny but cool.()JO.Where does the man work?A.In a clothes shop.B.In a school.()11.What does the woman mean?A.She has to post a letter instead.B.She cant send the message right now.C.Shes not sure if the computer is fixed.()J 2.Whats the womans suggestion?A.The plants may need more light.B.The man should water the plants less.C.The corner is a better place for the plants.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）C.Favorite foods.C.A service center.C.Before 3:50 C.Tty to make the room less dry.C.Windy and cold.C.In a travel company.听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个树畏卜中考模拟试卷第1页共11页()13.How long did James run his business?A.5 years B.15 years()14.How many children does James have?A.Only one B.Two()15.How does the woman feel about Jamessituation?A.Worried B.Embarrassed 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。()16.What are the血1vospeakers doing now?A.Tai灼ngon the phone.B.Having an interview.()17.Why is the woman looking for Mr.Johnson?A.To book a room.B.To build her hotel.()18.How will the woman get in touch with Mr.Johnson?A.By sending an e-mail.B.By making a phone call 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。C.50 years C.Three C.Surprised C.Building a hotel.C.To invite him for an interview.C.By sending a text message.()19.What makes the price different between the ninth and tenth floor?A.The parking space B.The sizes C.The sight()20.How many parking spaces are for visitors?A.20 B.140()21.Where is the swimming pool for children?A.On the fourth floor.B.On the third floor.()22.What will the woman do next?A.Pay for it.B.Ask the bank.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。()23.What was the speaker?A.A school teacher.B.A school student.()24.Where did the speaker notice the little animal?C.160 C.On the second floor.C.Discuss with her family.C.A school crossing guard.A.In the school.B.n a tree beside the road.C.Near the school.()25.How did the speaker help the little animal cross the road?A.With the help of a dog.B.By holding the stop sign high.C.By carrying it to the other side of the road.二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。()26.Can I have a table for two for tonight?.Unluckily,all tables are booked for the night.A.Ofcow-se B.Im sorry 2022年中乐咕径恍昔崩e2页R护驴you()27.If you have free time,do you want to watch a movie with me?A.See you then B.Never mind C.Sounds nice D.J hope so.()28.Please show me your health code（码），eitheron Wechat or Alipay.Here it is.A.fts nothing B.Be careful C.Go ahead D.No problem()29.The development of the Optics Valley（光谷）Wuhan top city i.n the past years A.makes B.made C.has made()30.r dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.一r_.They arent serious enough.o A.agree B.agreed C.will agree D.wilJ make D.had greed()3 I.Nearly everything produced in the world_ on the streets of Chang an during the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）A.is found 8.has been found C.would be found D.could be found()32.We can only achieve success_ hard work.A.across B.above C.into D.through()33.Its unreasonable to play it if someone youre mad about is mad about you too.r agree with you.Its difficult for me to do like that.A.cool 8.calm C.clear D.normal()34.What happened to Tom?His life was saved by an operation that_ him his sight.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid()35.In general,the new students are quite shy when he or she comes to a new situation,but he or she be rather outeoi be rather outgoing sometimes.f cant agree with you more.A.must 8.can C.may D.should()36.-How well did Simon do in the game yesterday?Great cheers went up when he _ in the final minute of game.A.fell B.scored C.failed D.punished()37.When he started looking at his watch,I got the _and left.Its very smart of you.If you continued to stay there,it would be embarrassing.A.passage B.information C.message D.meaning()38.How can we manage to escape form the building if there is a fire?Theres a door at _end of the hallway.A.both B.any C.eitl1er D.all 2022年中考模拟试卷第3页共11页()39.My baby sister always wakes up at night and sleeps in the day Thats because she_ days and nights.A.mixes up B.turns on C.looks for D.takes up()40.Excuse me,could you tell me_?Sorry,Im new here.A.where is the bank B.when wj)l the bus leave C.how can I get to the library D.why there are so many people today 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.So a zero-waste theme store is about_i!people with a number of everyday,practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop,zero-waste life journey.Zero waste or danshari was first_1L_by a French woman Bea Johnson.Live a life and try not to create any rubbish;use different methods（方法）toprotect the earth.she said.Yu Yuan,52,is_1L_attracted（吸引）bythis idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years.And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot-1._she saw a video about zero waste.The-1i_is about a family of four,and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video,Yu wanted to_AL_this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero-waste life _1L_the 6R principle（原则）Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,Recycle and Rot（腐烂）OverAugust-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R,she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both only two cans（罐）ofrubbish.Now,the couple have opened a small_i2_called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang,Beijing,to support a zero-waste life.At the store they use environmentally friendly products.For example,they use wood products to replace ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers.Most of the products sold in the store can be reused,and a small number of them which are not-2L_can degrade（分解）Thestore also_泣customers with secondhand books and audio-visual（视听的）CD/DVDs.For used toiletries(things脉esoap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourselt)there is a company which accepts them,and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.Yu says that those who were once notin the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity.The zero-waste lifestyle,she adds,is for everyone.Itsus at our fingertips（指尖）“Yuexpects some of her friends to-2i_her on the road to zero waste.As the saying goes,many hands make light work.()41.A.offering()42.A.invented()43.A.hardly B.providing B.found B.luckily C.giving C.discovered C.clearly 2022年中考模拟试卷第4页共11页D.affording D.suggested D.deeply()44.A.unless 8.until C.after D.when()45.A.video B.film C.article D.newspaper()46.A.experience B.change C.represent D.spend()4 7.A.accepts B.receives C.follows D.believes()48.A.saved B.produced C.kept D.wasted()49.A.shop 8.factory C.hotel D.company()50.A.paper 8.cloth C.silk D.plastic()51.A.useful B.recyclable C.practical D.available()52.A.sells B.offers C.provides D.advertises()53.A.proud B.worried C.amazed D.interested()54.A.behind B.around C.ahead D.above()55.A.organize B.record C.join D.encourage 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D匹个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Go from Fat to Fit Some departments introduced a plan to control the obesity rate（肥胖率）amongyoungsters below 18.The idea is to prevent the obesity rate rising among children,and makes it drop by 70 percent.The final goal is to bring the obesity rate down to zero.The rising obesity rate is a big health problem of children because overweight children are at higher risk of developing diabetes（糖尿病），highblood pressure and other diseases.To prevent this,schools,parents and children all need to work hard.Kid Kicking Mother A teenage girl quan-elled（吵架）withand kicked her mother.It all started when the woman and her daughter boarded the wrong subway train.It set them quaffelling even though it was the mother who was carrying the订bag,with the girl offering little or no help.When qu扣Telling,the girl kicked her mother six times.When the g订1kicked her,the mother just stood there.And she had never been angry with her daughter for kicking her Chinas railway system recently introduced a draft（草案）toset new standards for children discounted（打折的）ticketsby age instead of height.Chinas railway system now only offers children discounted tickets based on their height.Children can ride for free when they are shorter than I.2 meters.They can buy discounted tickets when they ate taller than l.2 meters but shorter than I.5 meters.Children taller than 1.5 meters must pay full price.However,according to the science research,Chinese people are growing taller thanks to the improving living 2022年中考模拟试卷第5页共11页conditions.()56.All the news above has something to do with_.A.student B.health C.teenage D.education()57.What higher risks overweight children may NOT face?A.High blood pressure B.Heart diseases C.Diabetes D.Traffic accidents()58.The best heading for the third news would be_.A.Chinese Growing Taller C.Chinas Railways Draft B.Discounted Tickets by Height D.New Standards Out()59.Why did the girl kkked her mother?A.Because her mother asked her to carry the bag.B.Because the daughter boarded the wrong subway.C.Because they quarrelled with each other.D.Because her mother would never be angry with her.()60.Its clear that tickets by age instead of height_.A.will help Chinas Railway make more money C.will be warmly welcomed by people B B.will encourage children to take more 11ains D.will help more children enjoy free tickets I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.For me,height was my trouble.r was much taller than other girls,I often bent（弯曲）mybody at the back of the line.I had always felt unsafe as the taUest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd.And I wasnt looking forward to entering the ninth grade.My grandfather didnt laugh at me.Instead,whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter,he would tel1 me Stands血ghtand tall,Alisa.I tJusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.And whenever I was afraid of something,he always told me stories of his life.My grandfather grew up in war-torn（战乱的）Europe.Stand straight,stand tall meant something else then.After the war,he went to America.He lived a hard life,lf they could do it,why couldnt?Stand straight,stand tall,he often reminded（提醒）himself.Thanks to the help of a friend,my grandfather got a job令He once told me that he was very nervous at first.He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.Stand straight,stand tall,he would always tel1 himself.I am so proud of my grandfather.After listening to my grandfathers unusual experiences,I have changed the way I look at my own life.Stand straight,stand tall has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿）Italso tells me to be proud of who I am.And I do.()61.Alisa often bent her body because_.A.she Jjved a hard life B.she was much taller than other girls C.she always stood at the back of the line D.she didnt want to enter the 9th grade()62.What did Alisas grandfather dld响响霾岭第6页共11页A.He laughed at her.B.He asked her to bend her body C.He told her to stand straight and tall.D.He advised her to stay away from her friends.()63.Alisas grandfathers experiences_.A.made her feel unsafe B.taught her to accept herself C.changed her attitude（态度）toher grandfather D.told her his success completely depended on friends()64.Stand straight,stand tall means_in the passage.A.making yourselflook tall C.being proud of yourself()65.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Stand straight,stand tall C.My colorful experiences B.taking care of yourself D.reminding yourself B.My grandfathers life stories D.The help of a friend C They hang from trees.They float in rivers and oceans.They缸epiled up in landfills（垃圾填埋场）Ourfrequent use of plastic products has,for many years,been a leading cause of serious environmental problems in the world.Last month,Chma drew up new guidelines（指导方针）ai.tningto bring plastic pollution under contiol across the country in five yearstime.Accordmg to the new guidelines,the ban（禁令）onthe use of non-biodegradable（不可生物降解的）plasticbags will have been applied to cities including Beijing and Shanghai by the end of this year.Other sources of plastic garbage will have been banned in these cities by the end of 2022.And that rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025.Fortunately,China will not start from zero.Late last year,the country announced a national standard for biodegradable plastic shopping bags.ft is technologically prepared for their production.Some regions have gained valuable experience that others can learn from.For example,Jilin province is leading the way by providing eco-friendly（环保的）shoppingbags in some local supermarkets.Given the size of Chmas consun1er market,one mam obstacle（障碍）isthe large number of plastic items that are being used by restaurants and e-commerce（电子商务）platfom1s.Its estimated that nearly 25 billion plastic bags were used for deliveries in 2018.Most of them were rarely reused.However,most Chinese people welcomed the governments effort to reduce the use of plastics.Beijing is thinking about the problem seriously,said Tang Damin,a member of Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing.He added that the policy could be far more effective（有效）byusing mcentives（激励）suchas a deposit（押金）remrnprogram on plastic products.()66.What does the writer want to tell us?A.China has invented biodegradable plastic shopping bags.B.Plastic pollution becomes more and more serious i.t1 China.2022年中考模拟试卷第7页共11页C.Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing worries about the plastic pollution.D.China has drawn up new guidelines to reduce plastic pollution in five years.()67.According to the time line of the new guidelines,_.A.the rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025 B.plastic garbage will have been banned in Shanghai by the end of2020 C.plastic bags wont be allowed to be used in Beijing by the end of2022 D.a deposit return program on plastic products will be put into practicing in 2023()68.What is the biggest challenge to follow the guidelines?A.Most Chinese people arent used to using paper bags B.Its hard to make effective policy to solve the problem.C.Many supermarkets are still providing customers with plastic bags.D.Restaurants and e-commerce platforms need large number of plastic items.()69.What does Tang Damin think of the new policy?A.The new guidelines are not much useful.8.People should be encouraged to follow the policy.C.The new policy can help a lot to dev