【中考真题】2022年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷.pdf

2022年四川省自贡市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.Whats the most important tradition in a Chinese family?一We must care for old.A.an B.the C./2.What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?一We should depend on.A.us B.our C.ourselves3.一Why are you so excited?All of us take pride the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-13.A.in B.onC.at4.Whats the_ river in China?The Yangtze River.A.long B.longerC,longest5.What are you going to do in the summer vacation?I _ a volunteer in the hospital.A.was B.amC.will be6.How can we save electricity in daily life?一By_ the lights when we leave a room,for example.A.turning off B.putting offC.taking off7.一Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes,_ we step out bravely,we can find it easy.A.although B.whenC.unless8.What do you think of the Monkey King?一I think hes a hero keeps fighting to help the weak people.A.whoB.whereC.whose9.This math exercise isdifficultI cant work it out.一Come on!Use your head and you will find a way.A.such;that B.so;which C.so;that10.一Mom,could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework?.Youd better go out fbr a walk.A.Go ahead B.Sorry,you cant C.Of course you can二、未知Sun Jiarui is a 1 O-year-old girl from a primary school in Wuxi,Jiangsu province.She gotpopular online for her cooking ski l l s.Sun,who has been learning tofrom her father since she was eight,can now cook more than 50 dishes.In November lastyear,stories of Suns skillful cooking were by Peoples Daily on its official SinaWeibo account.In the coming term in September,primary and middle school pupils in China will find a newpractical a c t i v i t i e s in their school timetable,with at least one class every week.The new course has three kinds of:everyday chores,productive labor（劳动）andexperience of new technologies.11.A.recentlyB.usuallyC.secretly12.A.workB.cookC.cake13.A.readB.reportedC.kept14.A.skillB.bookC.course15.A.tasksB.questionsC.gamesSagarika Sriram is a high school student living in Dubai and founder（建立者）of Kidsfor a Better Worlda digital platform（数字化平台）.It nearly 10,000 teenstogether from all over the world.Its goal is to fight climate（气候）change.When Sagarika was 10 years old,she felt about the future of Earth.Sagarikaknew she needed to do something.So she a group that organized cleanup activitiesin Dubai.The helped me understand what one person could do and how I couldmake a difference,she said.In 2016,Sagarika Kids for a Better World.She believes even actions can make a big difference.Kids for a Better World is for people aged 8 to 16.It teaches kids about what they can doat home and in their community to fight climate change.They can food or planttrees.They can collect recycables or stop using plastic bags.Sagarika wants schools to teachthese lessons.*These can help change our future,v she says.Sagarika has big.Shed like to study at Stanford University.And while shes there,she wont stop Kids for a Better World.Sagarika hopes to encourage more andmore people to fight for a greener planet.16.A.ordersB.servesC.brings17.A.surprisedB.sorryC.uneasy18.A.knewB.joinedC.met19.A.experienceB.hobbyC.feeling20.A.reallyB.clearlyC.quickly21.A.leftB.createdC.noticed22.A.smallB.specialC.new23.A.borrowB.buyC.grow24.A.changesB.dealsC.plans25.A.showingB.runningC.helpingChinese movies have become one of the favorites among the youth in Malawi.Becauselots of Chinese movies are available in the country,many people can now enjoy them in videoshow halls,homes and through the Internet.Luis Ndalama,38,is a businessman who has been doing a videodisc（影碟）businessfor over 15 years.He told Xinhua Agency his customers have been watching Chinese moviesfor a long time.However,because they didnt understand Chinese,many of them used to havedifficulties in following the movies.But with time,we have seen many Chinese movies withsubtitles（字幕）,and this helps many of my customers to understand them even betterbecause the Chinese language is new to most of us,“Ndalama said.In an interview with Xinhua,many young people were able to explain things theylearned from movies about China.Its always fun watching Chinese movies.At first it wasvery hard to understand them because everything about them and us was different in terms oflanguage,food,dressing,dances and many other cultural values.But now,there are a lot ofthings that I know about China through movies.For example,I know about Kung Fu,theGreat Wall,food like BiangBiang noodles and many other interesting things about China,“Khama said.26.Where can the text be found?A.In a novel.B.In a news story.C.In a history book.27.What does the underlined word them in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Customers.B.Movies.C.Subtitles.28.What can we say about the youth in Malawi?A.They show great interest in Chinese movies.B.They prefer to do business with Chinese people.C.They think it difficult to communicate in Chinese.29.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Chinese movies are popular in the world.B.More and more people start to study in China.C.Chinese movies help foreigners learn about Chinese culture.The careful use of lecture videos could help people study more efficiently（高效地）,say researchers at the University of California,Los Angeles（UCLA）.According to a new study,watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almostno bad effect on learning.Even better,watching lecture videos at an increased speed morethan once may even lead to improved learning and higher test scores compared to watchingonce at normal speed.The study,done by UCLAs Department of Psychology,put students into groups andasked them to watch lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes.The students thentook tests based on the video content.The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched thevideos at normal speed and those who watched at up to double speed-meaning studentscould halve（减半）their study time with little effect on learning.But students shouldnt speed up too much-because students who watched the videos attwo-and-a-half times the normal speed had lower test results.It was also found that watching the videos twice at double speed-both one week beforethe test and again immediately before it-produced higher test scores compared to studentswho watched the videos just once at normal speed.During the COVID-19 pandemic,many countries have used some types of remote（远程的）learning,including video lessons.And while students and teachers have wornedabout the effects of remote learning,the UCLA study suggests that,if used the right way,video lectures could actually help make studying more efficient.30.What may happen if we watch lecture videos at an increased speed more than once?A.It may improve learning.B.It may improve reading skills.C.It may lead to the best test result.31.What were the students asked to do before taking tests?A.Discuss the video content.B.Watch videos at different speeds.C.Take notes while watching videos.32.What can we learn about remote learning?A.It helps develop learning habits.B.It increases the speed of teaching.C.It makes learning better if rightly used.33.Whafs the best title for the text?A.Watching Videos Is a Good Way of LearningB.Watching Videos Helps Get High Test ScoresC.Watching Videos at Double Speed Could Help Learning根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。These days,people have very busy lives,working or studying and spending time withfriends and family.34 So people need to do something different to relax in theirfree time.Some people like to go to the gym so that they can keep fit and healthy.35Then yoga（瑜伽）can be a good activity for these people.36 This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger.Many people do yoga every day,and it is an activity which all types of people can doyoung or old.37Yoga started a very long time ago in India,but in the last few years it has become verypopular all over the w o r l d.38 There are also lots of yoga videos on the Internet,so you can try it at home!If you want to exercise and relax at the same time,why dont youtry yoga?A.Life today can be very colorful.B.Life today can be very stressful.C.It can give you more energy,too.D.You can find yoga classes in most towns and cities these days.E.However,many people dont like running or using machines to exercise.F.In yoga you can reach out your body and breathe deeply at the same time.39.假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信，内容包括:1.表示理解和安慰；2.建议：正确认识自己的不足；处理好和父母的关系；处理好与同学、朋友之间的关系；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Hows everything going?Yours,Li Hua三、阅读单选Music can be powerful.The Guardian listed 50 concerts that changed modern musichistory.Lets look at three of them.Bob Dylan:Newport Folk FestivalRhode Island,US,July 25,1965Bob Dylan is well-known for his poetic guitar ballads.In this 1965 concert,Dylan tookout an electric guitar and made a sharp sound.The Guardian said this is when folk rock wasborn.Freddie Mercury:Live AidLondon,UK,July 13,1985As its name suggests,Live Aid was for helping people.It raised$245 million to fightfamine（饥荒）in Ethiopia.It often seen as the first benefit（慈善）concert of its kind.The concert also saw the birth of a new rock star-Freddie Mercury.Beyonce:Coachella Music FestivalCalifornia,US,April 14,2018At the Coachella Music Festival,Beyonce had an all-black dancer and backing vocalslineup.The concert,which fans call“Bcychclla“on Twitter,took 100 backup performers andthree months of rehearsals（排练）.The Guardian thinks Beyonce is like“a goddess ofwar”.40.When was folk rock bom?A.In 1965.B.In 1985.C.In 2018.41.Which concert is regarded as the first benefit concert?A.Newport Folk Festival.B.Live Aid.C.Coachella MusicFestival.42.Who is like a goddess of war”?A.Bob Dylan.B.Freddie Mercury.C.Beyonce.At one hall in a town,a huge board said,“FOOD SHORTAGE IN AFRICA.PLEASEHELP THE STARVING PEOPLE.”A large crowd was standing in line to hand over their donations（捐赠）.Near the doorof the hall stood a beautiful young girl,poorly but tidily dressed.With a shy look,shewatched the people before her.She saw a businessman who laid a bag of gold on the table.Then came a rich lady who took out a lot of jewels.Some others handed cash,clothes andfood.The girl wouldnt like to take her turn but at last,she stepped forward.“But.it is so small.I am ashamed to give it.It seems worthless,but it is all I have,“shesaid.“We are thankful for even the smallest donation,the man at the counter replied kindly.“Here it is.I have nothing else to give/5 she added.And then under her coat,she took out twolong thick plaits（辫子）of her golden hair.As she did so,her hat fell back,showing thebeautiful young bald（无发的）head.This beautiful girl donated her most priceless golden hair,which was more valuable thanall the glittering gold,jewels or cash of the other donors.43.What does the underlined word“STARVING in paragraph 1 mean?A.Hungry.B.Sick.C.Thirsty.44.What can we learn from the girls words?A.She didnt want to give away anything.B.She thought her donation had no value.C.She thought she gave away the best thing in town.45.Why was the girls hair the most priceless donation?A.It was long and thick.B.It was badly needed in Africa.C.It was the only valuable thing the girl could give.46.Which word can best describe the girl?A.Kind.B.Humorous.C.Outgoing.四、根据首字母填空47.Tree Planting Day is on M 12 every year.48.If you cant understand a new word,you can look it up in a d.49.Its only a jokedont take it s.50.We must follow the school rules and we should w uniforms at school.51.Mary lost the speech competition and she is unhappy.Lefs go to c her up.52.In the exam,the more careful you are,the fewer m you will make.53.Wild animals are our friends.Its our duty to p them,for we cant live withoutthem.54.We must pay much attention to our s,so dont go swimming alone in the rive匚55.Dont eat junk food.Ifs h to your health.56.After he thought twice,he d to become a teacher in a poor village after college.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The willow branch(柳树枝)is a part of the willow tree.In ancient China,willowbranches were often used as a parting gift between friends and family 57(member).Even today,willow branches 58(mention)in many cases as a symbol of sayinggoodbye.Do you know 59?One reason is that willow trees are strong.They can live 60(easy)in anyplace,wet or dry,north or south.Because of this,giving a willow branch to say goodbye toloved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will get used to 61(they)new livingenvironment.For another reason,the pronunciation for the willow tree liu(柳)“is similar62 the character”liu(留)“in Chinese,which means inviting someone 63(stay)only the tones are different.So 64(offer)a willow branch means askingthe other party to live for a longer time,even though we know that they must leave.Its said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time,Baqiao,abridge in Changan,todays Xian,was 65 common place to say goodbye.Peopleoften 66(stop)there and handed willow branches to people who were leaving.