中考英语专题：完型填空及阅读理解.pdf

2010中考英语完型填空及阅读理解题汇编完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AThese days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns.A lot of small shops alongbusy _ 1_ have changed into computer game houses to get more _ 2.These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses,people_ 3_ a lot of money matching on the machines.Its _ 4_ for one to beat acomputer,but one can do well after trying again and again.People want to _ 5_ when they play computer games.Themore they _ 6_,the more they want to win,and at last they even cant _ 7_ without it.The result is that some people dont want to _ 8_ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours.Forschool boys,things are _ 9.They dont want to have _ 10_.When school is over,they rush to the computer gamehouses near their _ 11_.Some of them can get enough money from their _ 12.Some of them are not _ 13_ enough to get the money.Sothey have to steal or rob others and become _ 14.Computer game addiction（上瘾）is a _ 15 problem in our life.Something has to be done to stop it.1.A.streetsB.schoolsC.townsD.cities2.A.boysB.moneyC.computersD.students3.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay4.A.possibleB.easyC.goodD.hard5.A.readB.learnC.winD.download6.A.loseB.tryC.wasteD.watch7.A.comeB.liveC.studyD.eat8.A.watch TVB.go outC.stay thereD.work9.A.betterB.excitingC.even worseD.interesting10.A.lessonsB.gamesC.familiesD.sports11.A.classesB.roomsC.schoolsD.shops12.A.classmatesB.teachersC.sistersD.parents13.A.luckyB.unluckyC.carefulD.polite14.A.goodB.badC.richD.poor15.A.importantB.wonderfulC.unusualD.seriousB.Concordes BirthdayCONCORDE,the worlds fastest traveler plane,will soon be over 33 years old.It first _ 1_ on 2 March,1969 inFrance.Concorde was developed _ 2_ both France and Britain.From 1956 these two countries had a _ 3_ of asupersonic（超声速的）traveler plane.In 1962 they started to 4 together on the plan.The plane _ 5_ over 1.5billion pounds to develop.It is the most tested plane in the history.It _ 6_ over 5,000 hours of testing.Concorde flies attwice the speed of _ 7_.This means that it _ 8 only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York,compare with 7-8 hours in other traveler planes._ 9_ the five-hour time difference between the USA and Britain,it is 10 to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before you leave London!You can catch the 10:30a.m._ 11_ from London,Heathrow and start work in New York an hour _ 12_!Concorde is much used by businesspeople and film stars.Each Concorde is built _ 13 a cost of 55 million pounds.Twenty have been built _ 14_.AirFrance and British Airway _ 15_ the most.They each have seven planes.1.A.inventedB.producedC.flewD.took off2.A.forB.byC.fromD.with3.A.talkB.fight C.meeting D.dream4.A.workB.doC.carryD.finish5.A.paidB.wantedC.neededD.cost6.A.gaveB.was givingC.was givenD.had given7.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.shout8.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.travels9.A.Because ofB.Thanks toC.Give upD.Think of10.A.possibleB.impossibleC.realD.unreal11.A.planeB.passengerC.flightD.airline12.A.laterB.lateC.earlierD.early13.A.withB.atC.forD.on14.A.so wellB.so soonC.so expensiveD.so far15.A.buildB.ownC.sellD.makecOne afternoon just before Christmas,an old man was walking _ 1 the city center.The shops were all full of goodthings and they _ 2 with cheerful shoppers.Suddenly he saw a dirty boy sitting on the ground crying sadly.When the_ 3 _ old man asked him why he _ 4 _,the little boy told him that he had _ 5 _ a ten penny piece that his uncle6 him.At once the old man pulled out a handful of coins.He _ 7 out a shining new ten penny piece andhanded it to the child.Thank you very much,“said the little boy,drying his _ 8.He cheered up at once.An hour or so later,the old man was making his way _ 9 home by the same road.To his _ 10he saw the dirtylittle boy in the same place,crying sadly as 11.He went up to the boy and asked him 12 he had lost the tenpenny piece he had _ 13 given him as well.The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin 14 he stillcouldnt find the first one.44 15 I could find my own piece,“he cried,4I would have twenty pence now.”1.A.byB.betweenC.throughD.over2.A.were crowdedB.were crowdingC.crowdedD.had crowded3.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.kind4.A.criedB.had criedC.was cryingD.would cry5.A.spentB.leftC.paidD.lost6.A.had takenB.had broughtC.had givenD.had borrowed7.A.pickedB.madeC.gaveD.left8.A.mouthB.eyesC.feetD.ears9.A.onB.backC.toD.for10.A.surpriseB.joyC.sadnessD.excitement11.A.usuallyB.usualC.beforeD.well12.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.if13.A.justB.just nowC.right nowD.now14.A.andB.butC.whileD.as15.A.WhenB.SinceC.IfD.AsDThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means（通讯设备）.1 today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has brought new 2.One of the biggestis pollution.To pollute means to make things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,3 it,drink it andeven hear it.Man has been polluting the earth.The 4 people,the more pollution.Many years ago,the pollution was not soserious 5 there were not so many people.When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man 6 to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is now the most serious.Its 7 for all living things in the world,but it is not the only one kind ofpollution.Water pollution 8 our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become 9 moreeasily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They 10 people from burning coal（煤）in houses and factoriesin the city,and from putting dirty 11 into the air.Pollution by SO2 is now the most 12 kind of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.It is true that if there arefewer people 13,there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home.We must take care of it.That means 14 the land,water and air clean.And we must take careof the 15 in pollution at the same time.1.A.FlightB.SleepingC.LifeD.Meeting2.A.difficultiesB.businessC.jobsD.problems3.A.smellB.touchC.dreamD.want4.A.betterB.moreC.fewerD.stranger5.A.ifB becauseC.untilD.when6.A.flewB.ranC.movedD.arrived7.A.badB.safeC.hardD.possible8.A.helpsB.treatsC.frightensD.kills9.A.hungryB.angryC.excitedD.sad10.A.continueB.finishC.stopD.start11.A,fireB.litterC.windD.smoke12.A.dangerousB.importantC.interesting D.popular13.A,drivingB.playingC.swimming D.dancing14.A.increasingB.producingC.keepingD.making15.A,riseB.informationC.priceD.progressA 篇ll.Cl.A 2.B12.D 13.A3.B 4.D 5.C14.B 15.D6.A 7,B8.D 9.C 10.AB 篇l.C 2.Bll.C 12.C3.D 4.A 5.D13.B 14.D 15.B6.C 7.A8.B 9.D 10.AC 篇ll.Cl.C 2.A12.D 13.A3.D 4.C 5.D14.B 15.C6.C 7.A8.B 9.B 10.AD 篇ll.Dl.C 2.D12.A 13.A3.A 4.B 5.B14.C 15.B6.C 7.A8.D 9,B 10.C阅读理解AMr.Read was born in a small village with high mountains all around it.He has few fields and he cant get enough foodfor his family.Hes often worried about it.So he works harder and harder and tries his best to get more money.One afternoon,Mr.Read went out to look for some grass for his cows.It was very hot and he had to have aswim.Suddenly he saw a big tortoise in the water.He swam there and caught it.The next morning he went to the townto sell it in the markets.When he was walking in the street,a car hit him down and he was hurt.He was sent to hospitalat once.The doctors looked him over and had an operation on him.Two weeks later he felt much better.The doctorswere satisfied with the operation and said,Youll be fully recovered in a week.Were sure you can write when youleave hospital.Its really a miracle（奇迹）!”shouted Mr.Read,“I could neither read nor write before!”1.The Reads have little food because.A.they live in a small village B.they have few fieldsC.theyre too lazy to work D.nobody would help them to get money2.Mr.Read jumped into the river because.A.he wanted to get some grass in the waterB.he wanted to look for a tortoise in the waterC.he wanted to have a good rest in the waterD.he wanted to have a swim3.Mr.Reads was hurt in the traffic accident.A.head B.leg C.right hand D.left hand4.In Chinese the phrase abe fully recoveredmeans.A.完全覆盖 B.全 部 找 回 C.恢复疲劳 D.恢复健康5.What the doctor said meant that.A.he did a very successful operationB.the farmer was lucky enough to write after the operationC.the accident helped the farmer to writeD.he taught the farmer to write while he was staying in hospitalBHappiness is for everyone.You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens andswimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.Why?Because those who have big housesmay often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact,happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school,your friends willhelp you;when you study hard at your lessons,your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health;when you get success,your friends will say congratulations to you;when you do something wrong,people around youwill help you to correct it.And when you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too.All these are yourhappiness.If you notice them,you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are poor,you can also say you are veryhappy,because you have something else that cant be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties,you can sayloudly you are very happy,because you have more chances to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poorand you have bad luck.As the saying goes,life is like a revolving（旋转）door.When it closes,it also opens.If you takeevery chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person.1.Happiness is for.A.those who have large and beautiful houses B.those who have carsC.those who have a lot of money D.all people2.When you do something wrong,.A.you may correct it B.you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC.anybody will laugh at you D.you will be happy3.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.When you get success,your friends will be very proud of you.B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D.All the above.4.Why do we say“Happiness is not the same as money?Because.A.money always brings happinessC.everything can be bought with money5.Which is the title of the passage?A.Do Something Good to OthersC.HappinessCB.money doesnt always bring happinessD.only rich people have happinessB.Happy and LuckyD.Life and SuccessOne night,a little before nine oclock,Dr Johnson was answering a telephone call.He was asked to go and give anoperation to a very sick boy at once.The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls,sixty miles away from Dr Johnsonscity-Albany.The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident.His wife was in danger,but his family was so poor that theycould not pay the doctor anything.After he heard all this,Dr Johnson was driving carefully.He thought that he could getto the hospital before 12 o?clock.A few minutes later,the doctors car had to stop for a red light at a crossing.Suddenlya man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on”,he said.Tve got a gun（枪）“Im a doctor,said Johnson,Tm on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick.”“Dont talk J said the man in the old black coat,“Just drive.A mile out of the town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out.Then the man drove on down the road.Thedoctor stood for a moment in the snow.After half an hour,Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi.At therailway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 oclock.It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arnved at the hospital in Glens Falls.Miss Clarke,a nurse,waswaiting for him.“I did my best,said Dr Johnson.Miss Clarke said,“The boy died an hour ago.They walked into the waiting room.There sat the man in the old black coat,with his head in his hands.“Mr.Shute,said Miss Clarke to the man,“this is Dr Johnson.He had come all the way from Albany to try to save yourboy.”1.From the story we know it took Dr Johnson to get to the hospital.A.12 hours B.7 hours C.only 1 hour D.about 5 hours2.Dr Johnson was late beca us e.A.there was something wrong with his carB.a strange man made it hard to driveC.a strange man drove his car awayD.the train to Glens Falls was late3.From the story we know Dr J o hns on.A.was a good man,he didnt care for the moneyB.hurt himself on the way to Glens FallsC.did the operation and boy was savedD.wouldnt do the operation until the boys family paid the money4.The man in a black coat.A.hit the boy and ran away B.took the boy to the hospitalC.was the boys father D.was the real doctor5.The man in black would feel in the end.A.happy and pleased B.regretful（悔恨）and sadC.worried and angry D.tired and hungryD.The Singing DoctorNick Petrella is a doctor in Montreal.He works 60 hours a week.He has to take care of 159 patients a week in thehospital and at his office.Hes been a doctor for ten years.Dr.Petrella gives his patients good medical advice.But he doesnt just tell his patients what to do.He also sings tothem on television!Dr.Petrella has his own TV show.The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medicaladvice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.After that,he sings another song.Dr.Petrella produces and performs in his own show every week.The program is very popular with his patients andwith people who enjoy his singing.His dream is to perform（表演）in Las Vegas.His favorite songs are love songs,andhe has a small disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr.Petrella says,“I always loved to sing.All my problems are gonewhen I sing.But when Dr.Petrella was young,his father didnt want him to be a singer,so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr.Petrella he can help people more as a doctor.But Dr.Petrella says he helps people when hesings,too.I like to make people smile.Sometimes its difficult to make a sick person smile.Medicine andentertainment（娱乐）both try to do the same thing.They try to make people feel good.1.Dr.Petrella works 60 hours a week,because he.A.gives his patients medical advice B.takes care of 159 patients a weekC.sings on television D.has his own TV show2.Dr.Petrella,so he is called a singing doctor.A.has been a doctor for ten years B.always loved to singC.is popular with his patients D.also sings to his patients on TV3.In his TV show,Dr.Petrella.A.sings and gives medical advice B.sings about different diseasesC.starts to explain diseases with a song D.sings love songs he wrote4.Dr.Petrellas show is popular.A.in Las Vegas.B.at medical schoolC.with people who like his singing D.with patients in Montreal5.Dr.Petrella says he likes to.A.help people sing B.make people feel betterC.do the same thing D.make difficult people smileE.66 Days at SeaA couple from Miami,Bill and Simone Bultler,spent sixty-six days in a life-raft（救生艇）in the seas of CentralAmerica after their boat sank.Twenty-one days af