2022年四川省泸州市泸县高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.pdf
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分(共 20小题,每小题1.5 分,满分30分)1.The doctors dilemma was he should tell the patient the truth.A.whether B.whichC.that D.what2.But for your timely warning,we into great trouble.一 Well,you know were friends.A.would getB.must have got C.would have got D.cant have got3.Life is a journey with hardships,joys and special moments.A.filledB.tofillC.Alling D.having filled4.The bus would not have run into the river for the bad tempered lady.A.if it were not B.had it not beenC.if it would not be D.should it not be5.It is global warming,rather than other factors,_ the extreme weather.A.that have led to B.which has causedC.which are causing D.that has led to6.Thanks to the special chemical of the soil in the mountainous area,this economic plant grows well there.A.composition B.competenceC.construction D.conclusion7.He works very hard in order to get himself into a key university.A.accepted B.received C.announced D.admitted8.In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain east of the city,watchingburning sun rising.A./;a B.the;aC.the;the D./;the9.In the students9 eyes,Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher.she treats the students just like her ownchildren.A.As a result B.In other words C.What is more D.First of all10.and they will finish off the challenging job.A.In a vveekB.A week later C.After a week D.Another week1 1.Julia has got a pretty dealshe was laid off just for being late once!A.rough B.toughC.illegal D.mean1 2.you are supposed to do you dont like a thing is it.Dontcomplain.A.That;what;change B.When;that;to changeC.What;when;change D.What;that;changing1 3.If he his teachers suggestion,he would have won the English Speech Contest.A.had followed B.should followC.was to follow D.followed1 4.What did she want to know,Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentA.when was it that B.it was when thatC.it was when D.when it was that1 5.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of t i me,wa s something we had notexpected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what1 6.From his expression,I dont think he could have finished his homework last ni ght,?A.couldnt he B.do IC.did he D.hasnt he1 7.They are smiling.There much trouble solving the problem.A.couldnt be B.mustnt beC.cant have been D.mustnt have been1 8.It is going to rain today.Take an umbrella with you to you from the rain.A.stop B.prevent C.keep D.protect1 9.Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.A.curiosity B.eagerness C.thirst D.anxiety2 0.Didnt you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?No.I to the nursing home as usual.A.went B.go C.have goneD.had gone第二部分阅读理解(满分4 0 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。2 1.(6 分)Phone batteries rarely last a full day anymore,so carrying compact chargers(小巧的充电器)is becomingnormal.But many of these so-called portable devices are heavy,thick and inconvenientuntil Solar Paper is developed.Chicago engineers have designed a super-thin,lightweight panel(面板)called Solar Paper capable of charging aniPhone in two hours and many panels can be combined to boost its power.It was created by Chicago-based Yolk.Afterraising more than$lmillion online for the production,it is now available to purchase throughout the country.It comesin four versions2.5W,5W,7.5W and lOw-depending on the output needed for various devices.And these differentmodels are created by combining individual 2.5W panels together.A 2.5W panel will charge an iPhone 6 or Galaxy S3 in five hours.The 5W version charges the same devices but cutschanging time to two hours or three hours if its cloudy.The 7.5W model Solar Paper changes the devices in the sametime as the 5W version but produces more energy when it is cloudy.The 10W version is ideal(理想的)for the iPad Air 2,and will charge a device in 2.5 hours.Each individual panel measures 3.5 inchesx 6.7 inchesx0.6inches,weighs 60g and1.5mm thick.Other features include a unique automatic reset(重置)function which stops and starts the Paper charging whencast with a shadow or placed in sunlight.Other solar chargers require you to re-plug the wire at these conditions.It alsohas a low-energy LCD screen that displays the amount of power the Solar Paper produces in real time.1、What does the underlined word“boost“in the second paragraph mean?A.Balance.B.IncreaseC.Possess.D.Reduce.2、How is Solar Paper different from other solar chargers?A.It can be carried wherever you go.B.It can produce more electricity.C.It can produce power even if its rainy.D.It can get reconnected automatically after a shadow.3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?sA.To introduce the strengths of solar chargers.B.To praise Chicago engineers for their efforts.C.To introduce a new type of solar charger.D.To advise producers to make phone batteries last long.4、What can we know about the Solar Paper?A.Yolk started an online activity to fund production of Solar Paper.B.Customers are able to buy Solar Paper all over the world.C.The 7.5W version is the best choice if users charge an iPad.D.The LCD screen shows how much current an iPhone uses.22.(8 分)The earlier Thanksgiving in Canada was to celebrate the earlier start of winter in the North,ending theharvest season earlier.Thanksgiving in Canada did not have a fixed date until the late 19th century.Many of theindividual Canadian provinces had declared their own days of Thanksgiving.The first official Canadian Thanksgivingoccurred on April 15,1872,when the nation was celebrating the Prince of Wales9 recovery from a serious illness.By theend of the 19th century,Thanksgiving Day was normally celebrated on November 6.However,when World War I ended,the Armistice Day holiday was usually held during the same week.To prevent the two holidays from conflicting witheach other,in 1957 the Canadian Parliament declared Thanksgiving to be observed on its present date on the secondMonday of October.Much as in Canada,Thanksgiving in the United States was observed on various dates throughout history.From thetime of the Founding Fathers until the time of Lincoln,the date Thanksgiving was observed varied from state to state.The final Thursday in November had become the date of custom in most states by the beginning of the 19th century.Modern Thanksgiving was first officially called for in all states in 1863 by Abraham Lincoln.Influenced by SarahJosepha Hale,who wrote letters to politicians for around 40 years trying to make it an official holiday,Lincoln declaredthe date to be the final Thursday in November in an attempt to raise a sense of American unity between the Northernand Southern states.However,a nationwide official Thanksgiving date was not realized until the 1870s.On December 26,1941,President Franklin D.Rosevelt changed the national Thanksgiving Day from the last Thursday in November tothe fourth Thursday.1、What do Canada and the USA have in common about Thanksgiving?A.They both have fixed dates of Thanksgiving in historyB.They both celebrate their Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November.C.They both celebrated their first official Thanksgiving in the 1870s.D.They both observed thanksgiving to raise a sense of unity of their countries.2、Who made American Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November officially?A.Abraham Lincoln.B.Sarah Josepha Hale.C.Franklin D.Roosevelt.3、What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of the dates Thanksgiving in Canada and America.B The first official Thanksgiving in Canada and America.C.Modern Thanksgiving in Canada and America.D.The customs of Thanksgiving in Canada and America.23.(8 分)American Rosalie Stoke is one of the millions of college students with a bright future ahead of her.Shewas born in Baltimore,Maryland.She studies chemical engineering at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and StateUniversity,also known as Virginia Tech.But the 22 year-olds path to college was very different from the majority ofAmericans like her.In the United States,it is common for young people to complete four years of high school at age 17 or 18.After theyfinish high school in the spring,those who decide to attend college usually do so two-to three-months later However,Stoke learned about a different way of doing things from an older student.That student said that before going to college,she worked for a year helping with childcare for a family in Germany.This idea appealed to Stoke very much.Stoke is in her third year of studies at Virginia Tech.She took a gap year in 2013.“It just sounded like a really greatidea to have a year off to figure out more of what I wanted to do in college and after,”she said.So,after finishing highschool in 2013,Stoke decided she also wanted to take a gap year before starting college.In fall 2013,Stoke connected with a family in Barcelona,Spain.They agreed to let her live with them and paid her asmall amount to help care for their children for seven months.Stoke studied Spanish during her free time in Barcelona.She then used money as well as money from her parents to travel for two months.Stoke said that she felt different when she returned to the United States to begin her studies at Virginia Tech in 2014.She said she felt at ease and that she knew more about herself as a person.Also,when talking with friends who wentstraight to college from high school,she found many had a difficult time in their first year of college.1、Where is Stoke unique compared with most high school students?A.She put money before education.B.She had a bright future ahead of her.C.She valued practice more than theory.D.She didnt enter college directly after high school.2、How did Stoke determine her style of college education?A.She did it quite by accident.B.She wanted to put off her college graduation.C.She was not satisHed with the traditional way.D.She needed to make enough money for college.3、What did Stoke and the older student have in common?A.They both studied Spanish in their free time.B.They both worked for a Germany family.C.They both looked after kids for others.D.They both studied at Virginia Tech.4、What was Stokes attitude towards her experience before college?A.Cautious.B.Confident.C.Ambiguous.D.Regretful.24.(8 分)We all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles(肌肉)of yourneck,or because an unexpected twist(扭曲)has made your neck ache.The slightest move makes you jump with pain.Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck.That is why we use the phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling.We have all met such people.One is the man who always seems to be clapping his hands-often at the wrong time-during a performance in thetheater.He keeps you from hearing the actors.Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and the play begins.They come hurryingdown to your row of seats.You are comfortably settled down,with your hat and heavy coat in your lap.You must standup to let them pass.You are proud of yourself-control after they have settled into their seats.Well,what now.God,one of them is up again.He forgot to go to the men*s room,and once more you have to stand up,hanging on to your hatand coat to let him pass.Now,that is Ha pain in the neckH.Another,well-known to us all,is the person sitting behind you in the movies.His mouth is full of popcorn(爆米花);he is chewing(口 爵)loudly,or talking between bites to friends next to him.None of them remain still.Up and down,backand forth,they go for another bag of popcorn,or something to drink.Then,there is the man sitting next to you at lunch,smoking.He wants you to enjoy it too,and blows smoke acrossyour food into your mouth.We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway and sits down next to you,just as close as you will lethim.You are reading the newspaper and he gets closer so that he can read the paper with you.He may even turn thepaper to the next page before you are ready for it.We also call such a person a Hrubber neck*,always getting close to where it does not belong,like neighbors whowatch all your visitors.They enjoy learning about your personal business.People have a strong dislike for rubbernecks:They hate being watched secretly.1、According to the passage,how do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you in a cinema?A.Disturbed.B.Bored.C.Ignored.D.Relaxed.2、A Hrubber neck”of t e n.A.says bad words behind peopleB.quarrels face to face with neighborsC.bargains with salespeople over the priceD.asks about other peoples business3、Which of the following persons CANNOT be described as Ha pain in the neck”?A.Someone who often claps at the wrong time during a performance.B.Someone who feels ache in his neck due to a cold in the muscles.C.Someone who sits next to you smoking,which you never enjoy.D.Someone who keeps eating or talking all through the movies.4、What is the main purpose of the author?A.To tell people what might be bad manners in public.B.To criticize(批评)the people who might be Ha pain in the neck”.C.To show anger to those who are described as*a pain in the neckH.D.To tell people how to stop the pain in the neck.25.(10 分)We all are familiar with Android and iOS platforms as both are popular but are quite differentwhen it comes to functionalities.If you are making a big move from Android to iPhone,then the first thing that counters your mind is how to getyour data on the iPhone.Note:You need to turn on Wi-Fi on your Android&iPhone and connect them with the same network.So,let*s get started and learn how to transfer data from Android to iPhone.Note:Please keep in mind that the steps might vary from device to device.Install(安装)the Move to iOS App on your Android device from the Google play store.This application isdeveloped by Apple and available for free.Once you are done with installing the app,you need to grant permissions to the app.Now,follow on-screeninstructions to proceed.Now,keep your Android aside and start your iPhone.Follow the on-screen instructions to set up your iPhone.The transfer might take a bit longer depending upon the size of the content.On your iPhone screen,you will see a screen saying/*Continue setting up iPhone”.You can continue setting up your Apple ID on your new iPhone.Once done,you will find all your data such ascontacts,messages,bookmarks,pictures etc.on it.That*s it,now you can dump your old Android phone and enjoy using your iPhone.1、Before the transfer,what are you supposed to do first?A.Be familiar with Android and iOS platforms.B.Check your data on the iPhone and back it up.C.Remember the steps might vary from device to device.D.Tim on Wi-Fi and connect them with the same network.2、What do we know about the Move to iOS App?A.It is required to be installed on your iOS device.B.It is an app that transfers data from Android to iPhone.C.The Google play store developed this app free of charge.D.You need grant permissions to the app before download