2021-2022学年广西防城港市高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.pdf
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的 注意事项，按规定答题。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分3 0分）1.As I opened my eyes,in direction I looked,I could see smiling,peaceful,calm and content faces.A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.wherever2.Lack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory,and also slow physical growth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can3.There was never any time for Kate to feel l o n e l y,s h e was an only child.A.ever since B now thatC.even though D.as though4.Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A.twice as B.as twiceC.twice much D.much twice5.Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity,which is to an artist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital6.She has expressed her hope the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese peopleto other parts of the world.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what7.Good food,good sleep,no exercise.Thats he gained weight.A.how B.when C.what D.whether8.Why do many students stick to private tutoring they could easily master such knowledge at school?A.unless B.before C.after D.when9.I want to learn tennis.Would you like to help me?,But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A.No kidding B.No wonder C.No problem D.No way10.Dont forget to send attended the conference a follow-up email.A.however B.whateverC.whoever D.wherever11.Hello,Tom.This is Mary speaking.-What a coincidence!I about you.A.just thoughtB was just thinkingC.have just thought D.would just think1 2.Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China,where there exists rich history,diversified tradition and c u l t u r a l A.surplus B.deposits C.accounts D.receipts1 3.To make a breakthrough in his scientific research,the scientist has been making a（n）amount of effort.A.modest B.miserableC.optional D.tremendous1 4.I had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly,and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since1 5.A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting,but was practical.A.nothing B.noneC.neither D.no one1 6.The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year,new figures s h o w,f a m i l i e s saw a rise infemale breadwinners.A.if B.asC.because D.though1 7.After talking with her teacher for about an hour,she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind ofsituation.A.handle B.raise C.explore D.strengthen1 8.and they will finish off the challenging job.A.In a weekB.A week later C.After a week D.Another week1 9.Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his.A.abilityB.forceC.mindD.strength2 0.At school,it is essential that every child equally regardless of family background.A.treating B.treated C.be treated D.is treated第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again,we overuse some muscles.Andthat overuse can lead to strain（劳损）and injury.Sometimes those problems can come from doing sports.But there isanother cause for muscle problems:hand-held technology devices.Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck.Experts say thisposture puts strain on the entire upper body.Muscle strain linked to hand-held technology has become such a commoncondition that it now has a name:tech neok.Common symptoms of tech neck are neck pain,loss of feeling in your hands and fingers,headaches both mildand severe-and poor posture.In the worst cases of tech neck,you can lose the strength in your hands and fingers.You can take simple steps to improve tech neck.Take breaks from using your technology.Stand up and stretch yourlegs often.Also,give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day.Do neck exercises.Experts at the websiteSpine Universe recommend these three neck stretches.Chin（下巴）StretchMove your chin towards your chest.Hold for 5 seconds.The stretch should feel comfortable from your neck to thebase of your skull.Repeat 10 times.Side Lean（倾斜）Lean your head to the right.Bring your ear close to the shoulder.Hold for 20 seconds.Bring your head back tocenter,and then tilt it to the left,again holding for 20 seconds.Repeat 3-5 times on each side.Side-to-Side Head TurningTurn your chin towards your right shoulder.Hold for 20 seconds.Bring your head back to the center,and then turnit to the left,again holding for 20 seconds.Repeat 3-5 times on each side.And if your tech neck symptoms get worse,see a health care professional.1、What does the underlined phrase“tech neck“in paragraph 2 mean?A.Neck pain caused by sports.B.Neck care done with technology devices.C.Protection for problems with certain devices.D.Neck problems caused by using technology devices.2、What is the possible result of tech neck?A.Weak fingers.B.Poor eyesight.C.Overuse of muscles.D.Stronger neck.3、Which of the following shows the correct gesture of Side Lean”？4、What do the first and third neck exercises have in common?A.Shaking the head.B.Touching the chest.C.Moving the chin.D.Turning in the same direction.22.（8 分）The year 3 700,Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home.On this planet at least,manis nothing more than a memory-if there is anything left to remember theMwise manH.But what about our wisdom-willany of it survive us?The conventional answer is no.Knowledge requires a knower,and there will be no knowing minds aroundthen.But if information survives,perhaps in books or hard drives,maybe the knowledge isnt quite dead butdormant（休 目 民），ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth inthe distant future.At first sight,that seems to be reasonable：after alb we have done similar things with past knowledge.Forexample,we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece,and succeededin finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics（象形文字）.Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back tolife.However,the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us toreason and make progress in the dark：we know we are dealing with the legacy（遗赠）of other humans.Without that link,the survival of objects and raw data doesnt guarantee the survival of knowledge.And a lack ofcontinuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier.Knowledge is closely connected withlanguage.When a language dies out,we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain.If thats lost,then it cantbe recovered.All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone.It isbetter to concentrate on not dying out in the first place.1、What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1?A.To present an interesting idea.B.To state a problem of the future.C.To inform us of the earth in 3 700.D.To introduce the topic of the text.2、What do the wordsHsimilar thingsin Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.Developing the minds.B.Remembering the wise man.C.Making lost wisdom alive again.D.Learning from the ancient civilization.3、What plays the key part in getting cultural continuity according to the text?A.Language.B.Intelligence.C.Knowledge.D.Information.4、What can be the best title for the text?A.Can human beings live on?B.Will our wisdom survive us?C.How we can protect our cultureD.What the earth will be like in the future23.(8 分)2015 TFK Poetry ContestCall all poets!Time For Kids(TFK)has a challenge for you:write a funny,rhyming poem.It must be an original poem that does not copy another poefs work.Enter it in the Time for Kids PoetryContest!As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own,Time For Kids decides to organizeand sponsor such a contest to change the situation.Contest Rules1.How to enter This contest begins at 12:01 am on March 6,2015 and ends at 11:59 pm on July 24,2015.To enter,mail the following information to 1271 Avenue of the Americas,3 2nd Floor,New York,New York 10020:(a)an originaland previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhyme scheme;(b)entranfs first name only and aparenfs mail address.Limit one entry per person.When entering,entrant promises that the entry is original,and hasnot been published in any medium and has not won an award.2.Judging All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt,based on the following criteria:creativity and originality(50%),use of language and rhyme(25%)and appropriateness to the theme of the contest(25%).The length of the entrywill not be taken into consideration.3.Prizes Our judge will select four semi finalists(半决赛选手)from which one grand prize winner and threefinalists will be chosen.The one grand prize winner will receive an online class visit from Childrens Poet Laureate KennNesbitt and a signed copy of his newest book of poetry,The Armpit of Doom:Funny Poems for Kids,approximatelyvalue at$275.The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitfs newest book of poetry,The Armpit of Doom:Funny Poems for Kids,and both their poems and that of the grand prize winner will be published at .4.Eligibility(参赛资格)Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primaryschool students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.5.Winners list For names of the winner and finalists,visit (after August 1,2015,available for aperiod of 10 days).1、The purpose of the contest is to.A.encourage children to learn from other poetsB.help children realize the dream of poetry writingC.encourage childrens interest in poetry writingD.encourage children to read more original poems2、Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging?A.Being creative and original.B.Using a proper number of words.C.Using proper language and rhyme.D.Being appropriate to the contest theme.3、What can be known about the finalists of the contest?A.They will get a great deal of money.B.Their poems can be read at .C.They will receive an online class visit from Nesbitt.D.Their poems will appear in Nesbitts newest book of poetry.4、According to the contest rules,A.poems can be sent to the organizers by e-mailB.all children have the right to take part in the contestC.the number of one entranfs poems to enter the contest is not limitedD.the result of the contest will be unknown before August,201524.（8 分）Recently,South Korean star PSYs uGangnam style95 video has been popular on the Internet.It hasbecome most peoples favorite music.In fact,the song has set the Guinness World Record for the most popular video in the history of the Internet.Morethan two million people have said“like”since the song was on the Internet on July 15.PSYs special dance moves and funny horse riding style have attracted many people.Although many people do notunderstand the language,the video has become the talk of the Internet.The song has come to first place in the musiccharts in 3 1 countries,including the United States,the United Kingdom,and Canada.“I just sang for my South Korean fans.I have never expected it to be popular in other countries,PSY told thereporters on a concert.The song was so popular that a few of South Koreans politicians showed PSYs moves to attractsupporters.“The song came out in mid-July.It sings about the rich life of South Korea-especially Gangnam in Seoul,where alot of rich people live.Millions of people have watched the video.Many stars,such as Katy Perry,Robbie Williams and Nelly Furtadosaid that they love the song.These stars performed part of the song at a recent concert.Riding high on the success of uGangnam Style”,PSY was signed by Scooter Braun to Brauns Schoolboy Records,alabel distributed by Universal Republic.PSY has written many hit songs of varying styles for different singers.Prior to“Gangnam Style”his most famouscomposition perhaps was Lee Seung Gis debut（首次亮相）song Because You Are My Woman.1、What makes PSYs Gangnam Style”the famous music of millions of people?A.The song has set the Guinness World RecordB.The song has come to first place in the music chartC.They like the dance moves and the horse riding styleD.They dont understand the words of the song2、Why did some of South Koreas politicians show PSYs moves?A.They wanted to tell people that they were also fond of musicB.They wanted people to support themC.They were PSYs fansD.They liked PSYs dancing style3、Whats wGangnam Style”about?A.The way of horse ridingB.The rich life of people of Gangnam in SeoulC.The Guinness World RecordD.The love of stars4、What is the best title of the passage?A.Life of the Music Star PSYB.”Gangnam Styly,9 Most peoples favorite MusicC.PSYs Famous CompositionsD.Meaning of Gangnam Style”25.（10 分）It used to be a matter of fact when Peter Pan a character from James Matthew Barries 1911 book said:All children,except one,grow up.”But this fact”doesnt seem t。apoly to todays world anymore.According to the NPD Group,a US market research company,sales of toys to adults in the UK increased by morethan 20 percent in 2016,three times the pace of the childrens toy market itself.These toys ranged from puzzles andLego building sets to vehicle models and action figures.And more than half of the sales came from millennials peopleborn between the 1980s and 2000s.wAdults of the 21st century are channeling their inner child,one toy at a time,“commented website Koreaboo.Thisis also why these adults are sometimes referred to as“kidults”.According to Frederique Tutt,an analyst at NPD,the motivation of these grown-ups is to escape the stress of todaysfast-paced world.They are driven toward the more immediate pleasures brought by toys than those brought by,say,getting a promotion,which is far less easy to achieve.uIt reminds me of the playful side of life/9 Rob Willner,a 25-year-old PhD student in the UK,told The Telegraphwhen talking about his love for Lego,which he said brings him both comfort and entertainment.Despite this,some social scientists see the trend as disturbing.To Frank Furendi,a professor at the University ofKent in the UK,the fact that so many adults are pursuing the thrills of youth”is the evidence that adulthood has gotnothing attractive about it anymore”,he told The New York Times.uThafs actually quite sad.”But scientists are probably just worrying too much.According to Canadian comic book artist Todd McFarlane,collecting toys could simply be a way for people to express their individuality.Its just pop culture stuff.Ifs stuff thatsays,41 like a little of this and I like a little of that,he told ABC News.Its no big deal.”So now that over 100 years have passed since Peter Pan,perhaps its time to introduce a new“fact”,as stated in thetagline（标语）of the UK fashion brand KIDULT:“Growing old is mandatory（被迫的），but growing up is optional.”1、What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 imply?A.Something old is not suitable for a new world.B.Many adults still have some childlike features.C.AH children grow up as they become adults.D.Its difficult for some children to grow up in todays world.2、Which of
